|
|
The Australian Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
ISSN 1449-5910 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||
Paper's Title:
Viability
Theory And Differential Lanchester Type Models For Combat.
Differential Systems.
Author(s):
G. Isac and A. Gosselin
Department Of
Mathematics, Royal Military College Of Canada,
P.O. Box 17000, Stn Forces, Kingston,
Ontario, Canada K7k 7b4
isac-g@rmc.ca
gosselin-a@rmc.ca
URL:
http://www.rmc.ca/academic/math_cs/isac/index_e.html
URL:
http://www.rmc.ca/academic/math_cs/gosselin/index_e.html
Abstract:
In 1914, F.W. Lanchester proposed several mathematical models based on differential equations to describe combat situations [34]. Since then, his work has been extensively modified to represent a variety of competitions including entire wars. Differential Lanchester type models have been studied from many angles by many authors in hundreds of papers and reports. Lanchester type models are used in the planning of optimal strategies, supply and tactics. In this paper, we will show how these models can be studied from a viability theory stand point. We will introduce the notion of winning cone and show that it is a viable cone for these models. In the last part of our paper we will use the viability theory of differential equations to study Lanchester type models from the optimal theory point of view.
Paper's Title:
Expected Utility with Subjective Events
Author(s):
Jacob Gyntelberg and Frank Hansen
Bank for International Settlements,
Basel,
Switzerland
Tohoku University, Institute for International Education,
Sendai,
Japan
Abstract:
We provide a new theory of expected utility with subjective events modeled by a lattice of projections. This approach allows us to capture the notion of a ``small world'' as a context dependent or local state space embedded into a subjective set of events, the ``grand world''. For each situation the decision makers' subjective ``small world'' reflects the events perceived to be relevant for the act under consideration. The subjective set of events need not be representable by a classical state space. Maintaining preference axioms similar in spirit to the classical axioms, we obtain an expected utility representation which is consistent across local state spaces and separates subjective probability and utility. An added benefit is that this alternative expected utility representation allows for an intuitive distinction between risk and uncertainty.
Paper's Title:
Ostrowski Type Inequalities for Lebesgue Integral: a Survey of Recent Results
Author(s):
Sever S. Dragomir1,2
1Mathematics, School of Engineering
& Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL:
http://rgmia.org/dragomir
Abstract:
The main aim of this survey is to present recent results concerning Ostrowski type inequalities for the Lebesgue integral of various classes of complex and real-valued functions. The survey is intended for use by both researchers in various fields of Classical and Modern Analysis and Mathematical Inequalities and their Applications, domains which have grown exponentially in the last decade, as well as by postgraduate students and scientists applying inequalities in their specific areas.
Paper's Title:
An Integration Technique for Evaluating Quadratic Harmonic Sums
Author(s):
J. M. Campbell and K.-W. Chen
Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
York University, 4700 Keele St, Toronto,
ON M3J 1P3,
Canada.
E-mail: jmaxwellcampbell@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics, University of Taipei,
No. 1, Ai-Guo West Road,
Taipei 10048, Taiwan.
E-mail: kwchen@uTaipei.edu.tw
URL:
https://math.utaipei.edu.tw/p/412-1082-22.php
Abstract:
The modified Abel lemma on summation by parts has been applied in many ways recently to determine closed-form evaluations for infinite series involving generalized harmonic numbers with an upper parameter of two. We build upon such results using an integration technique that we apply to ``convert'' a given evaluation for such a series into an evaluation for a corresponding series involving squared harmonic numbers.
Paper's Title:
C*-algebras Associated Noncommutative Circle and Their K-theory
Author(s):
Saleh Omran
Taif University,
Faculty of Science,
Taif,
KSA
South Valley University,
Faculty of Science,
Math. Dep.
Qena,
Egypt
Abstract:
In this article we investigate the universal C*-algebras associated to certain 1 - dimensional simplicial flag complexes which describe the noncommutative circle. We denote it by S1nc. We examine the K-theory of this algebra and the subalgebras S1nc/Ik, Ik . Where Ik, for each k, is the ideal in S1nc generated by all products of generators hs containing at least k+1 pairwise different generators. Moreover we prove that such algebra divided by the ideal I2 is commutative.
Paper's Title:
Inequalities for Discrete F-Divergence Measures: A Survey of Recent Results
Author(s):
Sever S. Dragomir1,2
1Mathematics, School of Engineering
& Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL:
http://rgmia.org/dragomir
Abstract:
In this paper we survey some recent results obtained by the author in providing various bounds for the celebrated f-divergence measure for various classes of functions f. Several techniques including inequalities of Jensen and Slater types for convex functions are employed. Bounds in terms of Kullback-Leibler Distance, Hellinger Discrimination and Varation distance are provided. Approximations of the f-divergence measure by the use of the celebrated Ostrowski and Trapezoid inequalities are obtained. More accurate approximation formulae that make use of Taylor's expansion with integral remainder are also surveyed. A comprehensive list of recent papers by several authors related this important concept in information theory is also included as an appendix to the main text.
Paper's Title:
Generalizing Polyhedra to Infinite Dimension
Author(s):
Paolo d'Alessandro
Department of Mathematics, Third University of Rome,
Lgo S.L. Murialdo 1, 00146 Rome, Italy.
URL:
http://www.mat.uniroma3.it/users/dalex/dalex.html.
Abstract:
This paper generalizes polyhedra to infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces as countable intersections of closed semispaces. Highlights are the structure theory that shows that a polyhedron is the sum of compact set (in a suitable topology) plus a closed pointed cone plus a closed subspace, giving the internal representation of polyhedra. In the final part the dual range space technique is extended to the solution of infinite dimensional LP problems.
Paper's Title:
Polyanalytic Functions on Subsets of Z[i]
Author(s):
Abtin Daghighi
Linköping University,
SE-581 83,
Sweden.
E-mail: abtindaghighi@gmail.com
Abstract:
For positive integers q we consider the kernel of the powers Lq where L is one of three kinds of discrete analogues of the Cauchy-Riemann operator. The first two kinds are well-studied, but the third kind less so. We give motivations for further study of the third kind especially since its symmetry makes it more appealing for the cases q≥ 2.
From an algebraic perspective it makes sense that the chosen multiplication on the kernels is compatible with the choice of pseudo-powers. We propose such multiplications together with associated pseudo-powers. We develop a proof-tool in terms of certain sets of uniqueness.
Paper's Title:
Inequalities for Functions of Selfadjoint Operators on Hilbert Spaces:
a Survey of Recent Results
Author(s):
Sever S. Dragomir1,2
1Mathematics,
College of Engineering
& Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL:
https://rgmia.org/dragomir
Abstract:
The main aim of this survey is to present recent results concerning inequalities for continuous functions of selfadjoint operators on complex Hilbert spaces. It is intended for use by both researchers in various fields of Linear Operator Theory and Mathematical Inequalities, domains which have grown exponentially in the last decade, as well as by postgraduate students and scientists applying inequalities in their specific areas.
Paper's Title:
The Jacobson Density Theorem for Non-Commutative Ordered Banach
Algebras
Author(s):
Kelvin Muzundu
University of Zambia,
Deparment of Mathematics and Statistics,
P.O. Box 32379, Lusaka,
Zambia.
E-mail: kmzundu@gmail.com
Abstract:
The Jacobson density theorem for general non-commutative Banach algebras states as follows: Let π be a continuous, irreducible representation of a non-commutative Banach algebra A on a Banach space X. If x1,x2,...,xn are linearly independent in X and if y1,y2,...,yn are in X, then there exists an a∈ A such that π(a)xi=yi for i=1,2,...,n. By considering ordered Banach algebras A and ordered Banach spaces X, we shall establish an order-theoretic version of the Jacobson density theorem.
Paper's Title:
Existence, Global Regularity and Uniqueness of Solutions of the Navier-Stokes Equations in Space Dimension 3 when the Initial Data are Regular
Author(s):
Moulay D. Tidriri
Email: mtctyasa@gmail.com
Abstract:
The existence, regularity, and uniqueness of global solutions of the Navier-Stokes
equations in
are given for when the initial velocity
for all integers q ≥ 0 and div u0
= 0.
Paper's Title:
Ellipses of Minimal Area and of Minimal Eccentricity Circumscribed About a Convex Quadrilateral
Author(s):
Alan Horwitz
Penn State University,
25 Yearsley Mill Rd.,
Media, PA 19063,
U.S.A
alh4@psu.edu
Abstract:
First, we fill in key gaps in Steiner's nice characterization of
the most nearly circular ellipse which passes through the vertices of a convex
quadrilateral,
. Steiner proved that there is only one pair of conjugate
directions, M1 and M2, that belong to all ellipses of circumscription.
Then he proves that if there is an ellipse, E, whose equal
conjugate diameters possess the directional constants M1 and M2,
then E must be an ellipse of circumscription which has minimal eccentricity.
However, Steiner does not show the existence or uniqueness of such an ellipse.
We prove that there is a unique ellipse of minimal eccentricity which passes
through the vertices of
. We also show that there exists an ellipse which passes through the vertices of
and whose
equal conjugate diameters
possess the directional constants M1 and M2. We also show
that there exists a unique ellipse of minimal area which passes through the
vertices of
. Finally, we call a convex quadrilateral,
, bielliptic if the unique
inscribed and circumscribed ellipses of minimal eccentricity have the same
eccentricity. This generalizes the notion of bicentric quadrilaterals. In
particular, we show the existence of a bielliptic convex quadrilateral which is
not bicentric.
Paper's Title:
Commutator For Singular Operators On Variable Exponent Sequence Spaces And Their Corresponding Ergodic Version
Author(s):
A.M. Alphonse and S.S.S. Anupindi
Department of Mathematics,
Birla Institute of Technology And Science- Pilani,
Hyderabad Campus, Jawahar Nagar, Kapra Mandal,
District.-Medchal-500 078, Telangana,
India.
E-mail:
alphonse@hyderabad.bits-pilani.ac.in
p20180442@hyderabad.bits-pilani.ac.in
URL:
https://www.bits-pilani.ac.in/hyderabad/a-michael-alphonse
https://www.bits-pilani.ac.in/research_scholars/sri-sakti-swarup-anupindi
Abstract:
In this paper, we prove strong type inequality for maximal commutator of singular operator on weighted lp spaces. Using these results we prove strong type inequality for the maximal commutator of singular operator on variable exponent sequence spaces. Using Calderon-Coifman-Weiss transference principle we prove strong type inequality for maximal ergodic commutator of singular operator on a probability space equipped with measure preserving transformation U.
Paper's Title:
A Multi-Stage Differential Transform Approach for Solving Differential Algebraic Systems Without Index Reduction
Author(s):
Khalil Al Ahmad, Farah Abdulla Aini, Amirah Azmi, Muhammad Abbas
School of Mathematical Sciences
Universiti Sains Malaysia
11800 USM Penang
Malaysia.
Department of Mathematics,
University of Sargodha,
40100 Sargodha,
Pakistan
E-mail:
abumohmmadkh@hotmail.com
farahaini@usm.my
amirahazmi@usm.my
muhammad.abbas@uos.edu.pk
Abstract:
This paper aims to solve differential algebraic systems without the need to reduce the index, which causes a defect in the behavior of the approximate solution. The differential transform method was developed to solve differential algebraic systems. The differential algebraic system is transferred to the algebraic system by applying the differential transform method. Then the Multi-stage differential transform method is applied to extend the interval of the convergence. The numerical results show the new technique is an efficient and flexible tool to obtain accurate results that meet the initial conditions and keep the behavior of the approximate solution consistent.
Paper's Title:
On Sandwich Theorems for Certain Subclass of Analytic Functions Involving Dziok-Srivastava Operator
Author(s):
T. N. Shanmugam, M. P. Jeyarama and A. Singaravelu
Department of Mathematics
College of Engineering, Anna University
Chennai - 600 025,
India
drtns2001@yahoo.com
Department of Mathematics
Easwari Engineering College
Ramapuram, Chennai - 600089
Tamilnadu, India
jeyaraman-mp@yahoo.co.i
Department of Mathematics
Valliammai Engineering College
Chennai - 603203
Tamilnadu, India.
asing-59@yahoo.com
Abstract:
The purpose of this present paper is to derive some subordination and superordination results for certain normalized analytic functions in the open unit disk, acted upon by Dziok-Srivastava operator. Relevant connections of the results, which are presented in this paper, with various known results are also considered.
Paper's Title:
Isoperimetric Inequalities for Dual Harmonic Quermassintegrals
Author(s):
Yuan Jun, Zao Lingzhi and Duan Xibo
School of Mathematics and Computer Science,
Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210097,
China.
yuanjun_math@126.com
Department of Mathematics, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University,
Nanjing, 211171,
China.
lzhzhao@163.com
Department of Mathematics, Shandong Water Polytechnic,
Shandong, 276826,
China
dxb1111@sohu.com
Abstract:
In this paper, some isoperimetric inequalities for the dual harmonic
quermassintegrals are established.
Paper's Title:
Regular Variation on Time Scales and Dynamic Equations
Author(s):
Pavel Řehák
Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Žižkova 22, CZ61662 Brno,
Czech Republic
rehak@math.muni.cz
URL:http://www.math.muni.cz/~rehak
Abstract:
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we want to initiate a study
of regular variation on time scales by introducing this concept in such a
way that it
unifies and extends well studied continuous and discrete cases.
Some basic properties of regularly varying functions on time scales will be
established as well.
Second, we give conditions under which certain solutions of linear second
order
dynamic equations are regularly varying.
Open problems and possible directions for a future research are discussed,
too.
Paper's Title:
Shape Diagrams for 2D Compact Sets - Part I: Analytic
Convex Sets.
Author(s):
S. Rivollier, J. Debayle and J.-C. Pinoli
Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne,
CIS - LPMG, UMR CNRS 5148, 158 cours Fauriel,
42023 Saint-Etienne Cedex 2, France.
rivollier@emse.fr;
debayle@emse.fr; pinoli@emse.fr
Abstract:
Shape diagrams are representations in the Euclidean plane introduced to study 3-dimensional and 2-dimensional compact convex sets. Such a set is represented by a point within a shape diagram whose coordinates are morphometrical functionals defined as normalized ratios of geometrical functionals. Classically, the geometrical functionals are the area, the perimeter, the radii of the inscribed and circumscribed circles, and the minimum and maximum Feret diameters. They allow thirty-one shape diagrams to be built. Most of these shape diagrams can also been applied to more general compact sets than compact convex sets. Starting from these six classical geometrical functionals, a detailed comparative study has been performed in order to analyze the representation relevance and discrimination power of these thirty-one shape diagrams. The purpose of this paper is to present the first part of this study, by focusing on analytic compact convex sets. A set will be called analytic if its boundary is piecewise defined by explicit functions in such a way that the six geometrical functionals can be straightforwardly calculated. The second and third part of the comparative study are published in two following papers [19.20]. They are focused on analytic simply connected sets and convexity discrimination for analytic and discretized simply connected sets, respectively.
Paper's Title:
A Note On The Global Behavior Of A Nonlinear System of Difference Equations
Author(s):
Norman H. Josephy, Mihaela Predescu and Samuel W. Woolford
Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Bentley University,
Waltham, MA 02452,
U.S.A.
mpredescu@bentley.edu
njosephy@bentley.edu
swoolford@bentley.edu
Abstract:
This paper deals with the global asymptotic stability character of solutions of a discrete time deterministic model proposed by Wikan and Eide in Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 66, 2004, 1685-1704. A stochastic extension of this model is proposed and discussed. Computer simulations suggest that the dynamics of the stochastic model includes a mixture of the dynamics observed in the deterministic model.
Paper's Title:
On Singular Numbers of Hankel Matrices of Markov Functions
Author(s):
Vasily A. Prokhorov
Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
University of South Alabama,
Mobile, Alabama 36688-0002,
USA.
E-mail: prokhoro@southalabama.edu
URL:
http://www.southalabama.edu/mathstat/people/prokhorov.shtml
Abstract:
Let E ⊂ (01,1) be a compact set and let μ be a positive Borel measure with support supp μ=E. Let
In the case when E=[a,b]⊂ (-1,1) and μ satisfies the condition dμ/dx>0 a.e. on E, we investigate asymptotic behavior of singular numbers σkn,n of the Hankel matrix Dn, where kn/n→θ∈[0,1] as n→∞. Moreover, we obtain asymptotics of the Kolmogorov, Gelfand and linear k-widths, k=kn, of the unit ball An,2 of Pn∩L2(Γ) in the space L2(μ,E), where Γ={z:|z|=1} and Pn is the class of all polynomials of the degree at most n.
Paper's Title:
Solving Non-Autonomous Nonlinear Systems of Ordinary Differential Equations Using Multi-Stage Differential Transform Method
Author(s):
K. A. Ahmad, Z. Zainuddin, F. A. Abdullah
School of Mathematical Sciences
Universiti Sains Malaysia
11800 USM Penang
Malaysia.
E-mail: abumohmmadkh@hotmail.com
zarita@usm.my
farahaini@usm.my
Abstract:
Differential equations are basic tools to describe a wide variety of phenomena in nature such as, electrostatics, physics, chemistry, economics, etc. In this paper, a technique is developed to solve nonlinear and linear systems of ordinary differential equations based on the standard Differential Transform Method (DTM) and Multi-stage Differential Transform Method (MsDTM). Comparative numerical results that we are obtained by MsDTM and Runge-Kutta method are proposed. The numerical results showed that the MsDTM gives more accurate approximation as compared to the Runge-Kutta numerical method for the solutions of nonlinear and linear systems of ordinary differential equations
Paper's Title:
Several New Closed-form Evaluations of the Generalized Hypergeometric Function with Argument 1/16
Author(s):
B. R. Srivatsa Kumar, Insuk Kim and Arjun K. Rathie
Department of Mathematics,
Manipal Institute of Technology,
Manipal Academy of Higher Education,
Manipal 576 104,
India.
E-mail: sri_vatsabr@yahoo.com
Department of Mathematics Education,
Wonkwang University,
Iksan, 54538,
Republic of Korea.
E-mail: iki@wku.ac.kr
Department of Mathematics,
Vedant College of Engineering and Technology,
Rajasthan Technical University,
Bundi, 323021, Rajasthan,
India.
E-mail: arjunkumarrathie@gmail.com
Abstract:
The main objective of this paper is to establish as many as thirty new closed-form evaluations of the generalized hypergeometric function q+1Fq(z) for q= 2, 3, 4. This is achieved by means of separating the generalized hypergeometric function q+1Fq(z) for q=1, 2, 3, 4, 5 into even and odd components together with the use of several known infinite series involving central binomial coefficients obtained earlier by Ji and Hei \& Ji and Zhang.
Paper's Title:
A general theory of decision making
Author(s):
Frank Hansen
Department of Economics,
University of Copenhagen,
Studiestraede 6, DK-1455 Copenhagen K
Denmark
Frank.Hansen@econ.ku.dk
URL: http://www.econ.ku.dk/okofh
Abstract:
We formulate a general theory of decision making based on a lattice of observable events, and we exhibit
a large class of representations called the general model. Some of the representations are equivalent to
the so called standard model in which observable events are modelled by
an algebra of measurable subsets of a state space, while others are not compatible with such a description.
We show that the general model collapses to the standard model, if and only if an additional axiom
is satisfied. We argue that this axiom is not very
natural and thus assert that the standard model may not be general enough to model all relevant
phenomena in economics. Using the general model we are
(as opposed to Schmeidler [16]) able to rationalize Ellsberg's paradox
without the introduction of non-additive measures.
Paper's Title:
Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Uniform Convergence and Boundedness of a General Class of Sine Series
Author(s):
Laszlo Leindler
Bolyai Institute, University of Szeged,
Aradi Vértanúk tere 1,
H-6720 Szeged,
Hungary.
leindler@math.u-szeged.hu
Abstract:
For all we know theorems pertaining to sine series with coefficients from the
class γGBVS give only sufficient
conditions. Therefore we define a subclass of
Paper's Title:
Existence of Bounded Solutions for a Class of
Strongly Nonlinear Elliptic Equations in Orlicz-Sobolev Spaces
Author(s):
Abdelmoujib Benkirane and Ahmed Youssfi
Department of Mathematics and Informatics, Faculty of Sciences
Dhar El Mahraz
University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdallah
PB 1796 Fez-Atlas, Fez
Morocco
a.benkirane@menara.ma
ahmed.youssfi@caramail.com
Abstract:
We prove, in the setting of Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, the existence of
bounded solutions for some strongly nonlinear elliptic equations
with operator of the principal part having degenerate coercivity and
lower order terms not satisfying the sign condition. The data have a
suitable summability and no Δ2-condition is needed for the
considered N-functions.
Paper's Title:
Hyperbolic Models Arising in the Theory of Longitudinal Vibration of Elastic Bars
Author(s):
1I. Fedotov, 1J. Marais, 1,2M. Shatalov and 1H.M. Tenkam
1Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
Tshwane University
of
Technology
Private Bag X6680, Pretoria 0001
South Africa.
fedotovi@tut.ac.za,
julian.marais@gmail.com,
djouosseutenkamhm@tut.ac.za.
2Manufacturing and
Materials
Council of Scientific and Industrial
Research (CSIR)
P.O. Box 395, Pretoria, 0001
South Africa.
mshatlov@csir.co.za
Abstract:
In this paper a unified approach to the
derivation of families of one
dimensional hyperbolic differential equations and boundary conditions describing
the longitudinal vibration of elastic bars is outlined. The longitudinal and
lateral displacements are expressed in the form of a power series expansion in
the lateral coordinate. Equations of motion and boundary conditions are derived
using Hamilton's variational principle. Most of the well known models in this
field fall within the frames of the proposed theory, including the classical
model, and the more elaborated models proposed by by Rayleigh, Love, Bishop,
Mindlin, Herrmann and McNiven. The exact solution is presented for the
Mindlin-Herrmann case in terms of Green functions. Finally, deductions regarding
the accuracy of the models are made by comparison with the exact
Pochhammer-Chree solution for an isotropic cylinder.
Paper's Title:
Ellipses Inscribed in Parallelograms
Author(s):
A. Horwitz
Penn State University,
25 Yearsley Mill Rd.
Media, PA 19063
U. S. A.
alh4@psu.edu
Abstract:
We prove that there exists a unique ellipse of minimal eccentricity, EI, inscribed in a parallelogram, Ð. We also prove that the smallest nonnegative angle between equal conjugate diameters of $EI equals the smallest nonnegative angle between the diagonals of Ð. We also prove that if EM is the unique ellipse inscribed in a rectangle, R, which is tangent at the midpoints of the sides of R, then EM is the unique ellipse of minimal eccentricity, maximal area, and maximal arc length inscribed in R. Let Ð be any convex quadrilateral. In previous papers, the author proved that there is a unique ellipse of minimal eccentricity, EI, inscribed in Ð, and a unique ellipse, EO, of minimal eccentricity circumscribed about Ð. We defined Ð to be bielliptic if EI and EO have the same eccentricity. In this paper we show that a parallelogram, Ð, is bielliptic if and only if the square of the length of one of the diagonals of Ð equals twice the square of the length of one of the sides of Ð .
Paper's Title:
Optimization and Approximation for Polyhedra in Separable Hilbert Spaces
Author(s):
Paolo d'Alessandro
Department of Mathematics,
Third University of Rome,
Italy.
E-mail: pdalex45@gmail.com
Abstract:
This paper studies infinite dimensional polyhedra, covering the case in which range spaces of operators defining inequality systems are not closed. A rangespace method of linear programming is generalized to infinite dimensions and finite dimensional methods of approximation are introduced.
Paper's Title:
Some New Generalizations of Jensen's Inequality with Related Results and Applications
Author(s):
Steven G. From
Department of Mathematics
University of Nebraska at Omaha
Omaha, Nebraska 68182-0243.
E-mail: sfrom@unomaha.edu
Abstract:
In this paper, some new generalizations of Jensen's inequality are presented. In particular, upper and lower bounds for the Jensen gap are given and compared analytically and numerically to previously published bounds for both the discrete and continuous Jensen's inequality cases. The new bounds compare favorably to previously proposed bounds. A new method based on a series of locally linear interpolations is given and is the basis for most of the bounds given in this paper. The wide applicability of this method will be demonstrated. As by-products of this method, we shall obtain some new Hermite-Hadamard inequalities for functions which are 3-convex or 3-concave. The new method works to obtain bounds for the Jensen gap for non-convex functions as well, provided one or two derivatives of the nonlinear function are continuous. The mean residual life function of applied probability and reliability theory plays a prominent role in construction of bounds for the Jensen gap. We also present an exact integral representation for the Jensen gap in the continuous case. We briefly discuss some inequalities for other types of convexity, such as convexity in the geometric mean, and briefly discuss applications to reliability theory.
Paper's Title:
Stability of an Almost Surjective epsilon-Isometry in The Dual of Real Banach Spaces
Author(s):
Minanur Rohman, Ratno Bagus Edy Wibowo, Marjono
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of
Mathematics and Natural Sciences,
Brawijaya University,
Jl. Veteran Malang 65145,
Indonesia.
E-mail:
miminanira@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of
Mathematics and Natural Sciences,
Brawijaya University,
Jl. Veteran Malang 65145,
Indonesia.
E-mail:
rbagus@ub.ac.id
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of
Mathematics and Natural Sciences,
Brawijaya University,
Jl. Veteran Malang 65145,
Indonesia.
E-mail:
marjono@ub.ac.id
Abstract:
In this paper, we study the stability of epsilon-isometry in the dual of real Banach spaces. We prove that the almost surjective epsilon-isometry mapping is stable in dual of each spaces. The proof uses Gâteaux differentiability space (GDS), weak-star exposed points, norm-attaining operator, and some studies about epsilon-isometry that have been done before.
Paper's Title:
Weakly Compact Composition Operators on Real Lipschitz Spaces of Complex-valued Functions on Compact Metric Spaces with Lipschitz Involutions
Author(s):
D. Alimohammadi and H. Alihoseini
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
Arak University
P. O. Box,38156-8-8349,
Arak,
Iran.
E-mail: d-alimohammadi@araku.ac.ir
E-mail:
hr_alihoseini@yahoo.com
URL: http://www.araku.ac.ir
Abstract:
We first show that a bounded linear operator T on a real Banach space E is weakly compact if and only if the complex linear operator T on the complex Banach space EC is weakly compact, where EC is a suitable complexification of E and iT' is the complex linear operator on EC associated with T. Next we show that every weakly compact composition operator on real Lipschitz spaces of complex-valued functions on compact metric spaces with Lipschitz involutions is compact.
Paper's Title:
Introducing the Dorfmanian: A Powerful Tool for the Calculus Of Variations
Author(s):
Olivier de La Grandville
Department of Management Science and Engineering,
Stanford University,
475 Via Ortega, Stanford, CA 94305,
U. S. A.
E-mail: odelagrandville@gmail.com
Abstract:
We show how a modified Hamiltonian proposed by Robert Dorfman [1] to give intuitive sense
to the Pontryagin maximum principle can be extended to easily obtain all
high-order equations of the calculus of variations. This new concept is
particularly efficient to determine the differential equations leading to
the extremals of functionals defined by n-uple integrals, while a
traditional approach would require -- in some cases repeatedly -- an
extension of Green's theorem to n-space.
Our paper is dedicated to the memory of Robert Dorfman (1916 - 2002).
Paper's Title:
A Review on Minimally Supported Frequency Wavelets
Author(s):
K Pallavi1, M C Lineesh1, A Noufal2
1
Department of Mathematics,2Department of Mathematics,
Cochin University of Science and Technology,
Kerala 682022,
India.
E-mail: noufal@cusat.ac.in
Abstract:
This paper provides a review on Minimally Supported Frequency (MSF) wavelets that includes the construction and characterization of MSF wavelets. The characterization of MSF wavelets induced from an MRA is discussed and the nature of the low-pass filter associated with it is explained. The concept of wavelet set and dimension function is introduced to study this class of wavelets. Along with MSF wavelets, s-elementary wavelets and unimodular wavelets are also considered due to the similarity in definitions. Examples and illustrations are provided for more clarity.
Paper's Title:
Corrigendum for Multistage Analytical Approximate Solution of Quasi-Linear Differential- Algebraic System of Index Two
Author(s):
Ibrahim M. Albak, F. A. Abdullah* and Zarita Zainuddin
School of Mathematical Sciences,
Universiti Sains Malaysia,
11800 USM, Penang,
Malaysia.
E-mail: ibra13975@gmail.com,
farahaini@usm.my,
zarita@usm.my
Abstract:
This article is a corrigendum to AJMAA Volume 18, Issue 2, Article 13, {PDF Link}.
Paper's Title:
Estimation for Bounded Solutions of Some Nonlinear Integral Inequalities with Delay in Several Variables
Author(s):
Smakdji Mohamed Elhadi, Denche Mouhamed and Khellaf Hassane
Department of Mathematics
University of Frères Mentouri
PO Box 25000, Ain Elbay,
Constantine,
Algeria.
E-mail: khellafhassane@umc.edu.dz
Abstract:
In this paper, some new nonlinear retarded integral inequalities of Gronwall-Bellman type for functions of two and n-independents variables are investigated. The derived results can be applied in the study of differential-integral equations with time delay. An example is given to illustrate the application of our results.
Paper's Title:
On Infinite Unions and Intersections of Sets in a Metric Space
Author(s):
Spiros Konstantogiannis
Ronin Institute,
Montclair, New Jersey,
United States.
E-mail:
spiros.konstantogiannis@ronininstitute.org
URL:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Spiros-Konstantogiannis
Abstract:
The aim of this paper is to examine infinite unions and intersections of sets in a general metric space, with a view to explaining when an infinite intersection of open sets is an open set and when an infinite union of closed sets is a closed set.
Paper's Title:
Maximal Singular Operators On Variable Exponent Sequence Spaces and Their Corresponding Ergodic Version
Author(s):
Sri Sakti Swarup Anupindi and Michael A. Alphonse
Department of Mathematics, Birla Institute
of Technology And Science- Pilani,
Hyderabad Campus, Jawahar Nagar, Kapra Mandal,
District.-Medchal-500 078 Telangana,
India.
E-mail:
p20180442@hyderabad.bits-pilani.ac.in
alphonse@hyderabad.bits-pilani.ac.in
URL:
https://www.bits-pilani.ac.in/hyderabad/a-michael-alphonse
https://www.bits-pilani.ac.in/research_scholars/sri-sakti-swarup-anupindi
Abstract:
In this paper, we prove strong and weak type inequalities of singular operators on weighted lwp(Z)$. Using these results, we prove strong type and weak type inequalities of the maximal singular operator of Calderon-Zygmund type on variable exponent sequence spaces lp(·)(Z). Using the Calderon-Coifman-Weiss transference principle, we prove strong type, weak type inequalities of the maximal ergodic singular operator on Lwp(X,B,μ) spaces, where (X,B,μ) is a probability space equipped with measure preserving transformation U.
Paper's Title:
Refinement of Jensen's Inequality for Analytical Convex (Concave) Functions
Author(s):
P. Kórus, Z. Retkes
Institute of Applied Pedagogy,
Juhász Gyula Faculty of Education,
University of Szeged,
Hattyas utca 10, H-6725 Szeged,
Hungary.
E-mail: korus.peter@szte.hu
65 Manor Road, Desford, LE9 9JQ,
United Kingdom.
E-mail:
tigris35711@gmail.com
Abstract:
The well-known Jensen inequality and Hermite--Hadamard inequality were extended using iterated integrals by Z. Retkes in 2008 and then by P. Kórus in 2019. In this paper, we consider analytical convex (concave) functions in order to obtain new refinements of Jensen's inequality. We apply the main result to the classical HM--GM--AM, AM--RMS, triangle inequalities and present an application to the geometric series. We also give Mercer type variants of Jensen's inequality.
Paper's Title:
Analytical and Numerical Solutions of the Inhomogenous Wave Equation
Author(s):
T. Matsuura and S. Saitoh
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Gunma University, Kiryu 376-8515, Japan
matsuura@me.gunma-u.ac.jp
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering,
Gunma University, Kiryu 376-8515, Japan
ssaitoh@math.sci.gunma-u.ac.jp
Abstract:
In this paper, by a new concept and method we give approximate
solutions of the inhomogenous wave equation on multidimensional spaces.
Numerical experiments are conducted as well.
Paper's Title:
Norm Estimates for the Difference between Bochner’s Integral and the Convex Combination of Function’s Values
Author(s):
P. Cerone, Y.J. Cho, S.S. Dragomir, J.K. Kim, and S.S. Kim
School of
Computer Science and Mathematics,
Victoria University of Technology,
Po Box 14428, Mcmc 8001, Victoria, Australia.
pietro.cerone@vu.edu.au
URL:
http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/cerone/index.html
Department of
Mathematics Education, College of Education,
Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 660-701, Korea
yjcho@nongae.gsnu.ac.kr
School of
Computer Science and Mathematics,
Victoria University of Technology,
Po Box 14428, Mcmc 8001, Victoria, Australia.
sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
URL:
http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/SSDragomirWeb.html
Department of
Mathematics, Kyungnam University,
Masan,, Kyungnam 631-701, Korea
jongkyuk@kyungnam.ac.kr
Department of
Mathematics, Dongeui University,
Pusan 614-714, Korea
sskim@dongeui.ac.kr
Abstract:
Norm estimates are developed between the Bochner integral of a vector-valued function in Banach spaces having the Radon-Nikodym property and the convex combination of function values taken on a division of the interval [a, b].
Paper's Title:
Differential Sandwich Theorems for Some Subclasses of Analytic Functions
Author(s):
T. N. Shanmugam, V. Ravichandran and S. Sivasubramanian
Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering,
Anna university, Chennai 600 025,
India
shan@annauniv.edu
URL: http://www.annauniv.edu/shan
School of Mathematical Sciences,
Universiti Sains Malaysia,
11800 USM Penang,
Malaysia
vravi@cs.usm.my
URL: http://cs.usm.my/~vravi
Department of Mathematics, Easwari Engineering college,
Ramapuram, Chennai 600 089,
India
sivasaisastha@rediffmail.com
Abstract:
Let 
and 
be univalent in 
with 
We give some applications of first order differential subordination and superordination to obtain sufficient conditions for normalized analytic function 
with 
to satisfy 
Paper's Title:
Uniqueness of Meromorphic Functions that Share Three Values
Author(s):
Abhijit Banerjee
Department of Mathematics
Kalyani Government Engineering College
West Bengal 741235
India.
abanerjee_kal@yahoo.co.in
abanerjee@mail15.com
abanerjee_kal@rediffmail.com
Abstract:
In the paper dealing with the uniqueness problem of meromorphic functions we prove five theorems one of which will improve a result given by Lahiri \cite{5} and the remaining will supplement some previous results.
Paper's Title:
Construction of Lyapunov Functionals In Functional Differential Equations With Applications To Exponential Stability In Volterra Integro-differential Equations
Author(s):
Youssef N. Raffoul
Department of Mathematics, University of Dayton,
Dayton OH 45469-2316,
USA
youssef.raffoul@notes.udayton.edu
URL:http://academic.udayton.edu/YoussefRaffoul
Abstract:
Non-negative definite Lyapunov functionals are employed to obtain
sufficient conditions that guarantee the exponential asymptotic
stability and uniform exponential asymptotic stability of the zero
solution of nonlinear functional differential systems. The theory
is applied to Volterra integro-differential equations in the form
of proposition examples.
Paper's Title:
Equilibria and Periodic Solutions of Projected Dynamical Systems on Sets with Corners
Author(s):
Matthew D. Johnston and Monica-Gabriela Cojocaru
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Waterloo,
Ontario, Canada
mdjohnst@math.uwaterloo.ca
Department of Mathematics & Statistics, University of
Guelph,
Ontario, Canada
mcojocar@uoguelph.ca
Abstract:
Projected dynamical systems theory represents a bridge between the
static worlds of variational inequalities and equilibrium
problems, and the dynamic world of ordinary differential
equations. A projected dynamical system (PDS) is given by the flow
of a projected differential equation, an ordinary differential
equation whose trajectories are restricted to a constraint set
K. Projected differential equations are defined by discontinuous
vector fields and so standard differential equations theory cannot
apply. The formal study of PDS began in the 90's, although some
results existed in the literature since the 70's. In this paper we
present a novel result regarding existence of equilibria and
periodic cycles of a finite dimensional PDS on constraint sets
K, whose points satisfy a corner condition. The novelty is due
to proving existence of boundary equilibria without using a
variational inequality approach or monotonicity type conditions.
Paper's Title:
Long Correlations Applied to the Study of Agricultural Indices in Comparison with the S&P500 index
Author(s):
M. C. Mariani, J. Libbin, M.P. Beccar Varela,
V. Kumar Mani, C. Erickson, D.J. Valles Rosales
Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Science Hall 236, New Mexico State University,
Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001,
USA.
mmariani@nmsu.edu
Abstract:
Long-time correlations in agricultural indices are studied and their behavior is compared to the well-established S&P500 index. Hurst exponent and Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) techniques are used in this analysis. We detected long-correlations in the agricultural indices and briefly discussed some features specific in comparison to the S&P500 index.
Paper's Title:
On the product of M-measures in l-groups
Author(s):
A. Boccuto, B. Riěcan, and A. R. Sambucini
Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica,
via Vanvitelli, 1 I-06123 Perugia,
Italy.
boccuto@dipmat.unipg.it
URL:
http://www.dipmat.unipg.it/~boccuto
Katedra Matematiky, Fakulta Prírodných Vied,
Univerzita Mateja Bela,
Tajovského, 40, Sk-97401 Banská Bystrica,
Slovakia.
riecan@fpv.umb.sk
Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica,
via Vanvitelli, 1 I-06123 Perugia,
Italy.
matears1@unipg.it
URL:
http://www.unipg.it/~matears1
Abstract:
Some extension-type theorems and compactness
properties for the
product of l-group-valued M-measures are proved.
Paper's Title:
Topological Aspects of Scalarization in Vector Optimization Problems.
Author(s):
Peter I. Kogut, Rosanna Manzo and Igor V. Nechay
Department of Differential Equations,
Dnipropetrovsk National University, Naukova
STR.,
13,
49010 Dnipropetrovsk,
Ukraine
p.kogut@i.ua
Università di Salerno,
Department of Technical Cybernetics,
Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione e Matematica Applicata,
Via Ponte don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (SA),
Italy
manzo@diima.unisa.it
Dnipropetrovsk Technical University,
Acad. Lazarjan
STR., 2,
49010 Dnipropetrovsk,
Ukraine
i.nechay@i.ua
Abstract:
In this paper, we study vector optimization problems in partially ordered Banach spaces. We suppose that the objective mapping possesses a weakened property of lower semicontinuity and make no assumptions on the interior of the ordering cone. We derive sufficient conditions for existence of efficient solutions of the above problems and discuss the role of topological properties of the objective space. We discuss the scalarization of vector optimization problems when the objective functions are vector-valued mappings with a weakened property of lower semicontinuity. We also prove the existence of the so-called generalized efficient solutions via the scalarization process. All principal notions and assertions are illustrated by numerous examples.
Paper's Title:
Shape Diagrams for 2D Compact Sets - Part II: Analytic
Simply Connected Sets.
Author(s):
S. Rivollier, J. Debayle and J.-C. Pinoli
Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne,
CIS - LPMG, UMR CNRS 5148, 158 cours Fauriel,
42023 Saint-Etienne Cedex 2, France.
rivollier@emse.fr;
debayle@emse.fr; pinoli@emse.fr
Abstract:
Shape diagrams are representations in the Euclidean plane introduced to study 3-dimensional and 2-dimensional compact convex sets. However, they can also been applied to more general compact sets than compact convex sets. A compact set is represented by a point within a shape diagram whose coordinates are morphometrical functionals defined as normalized ratios of geometrical functionals. Classically, the geometrical functionals are the area, the perimeter, the radii of the inscribed and circumscribed circles, and the minimum and maximum Feret diameters. They allow twenty-two shape diagrams to be built. Starting from these six classical geometrical functionals, a detailed comparative study has been performed in order to analyze the representation relevance and discrimination power of these twenty-two shape diagrams. The first part of this study is published in a previous paper 16. It focused on analytic compact convex sets. A set will be called analytic if its boundary is piecewise defined by explicit functions in such a way that the six geometrical functionals can be straightforwardly calculated. The purpose of this paper is to present the second part, by focusing on analytic simply connected compact sets. The third part of the comparative study is published in a following paper 17. It is focused on convexity discrimination for analytic and discretized simply connected compact sets.
Paper's Title:
Trapping of Water Waves By Underwater Ridges
Author(s):
1A. M. Marin, 1R. D. Ortiz and 2J. A. Rodriguez-Ceballos.
1Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Universidad de Cartagena
Sede Piedra de Bolivar, Avenida del Consulado
Cartagena de Indias, Bolivar,
Colombia.
2Instituto Tecnológico de
Morelia Facultad de Ciencias Fisico Matematicas
Universidad Michoacana
Tecnológico
1500, Col. Lomas de Santiaguito Edificio Be ,
Ciudad Universitaria,
58120 Morelia, Michoacan,
Mexico.
amarinr@unicartagena.edu.co,
ortizo@unicartagena.edu.co.
URL: www.unicartagena.edu.co.
Abstract:
As is well-known, underwater ridges and
submerged horizontal cylinders can serve as waveguides for surface water waves.
For large values of the wavenumber in the direction of the ridge, there is only
one trapped wave (this was proved in Bonnet & Joly (1993, SIAM J. Appl. Math.
53, pp 1507-1550)).
We construct the asymptotics of these trapped waves and their frequencies at
high frequency by means of reducing the initial problem to a pair of boundary
integral equations and then by applying the method of Zhevandrov & Merzon (2003,
AMS Transl. (2) 208, pp 235-284), in order to solve
them.
Paper's Title:
On Opial's Inequality for Functions of n-Independent Variables
Author(s):
S. A. A. El-Marouf and S. A. AL-Oufi
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science,
Minoufiya University,
Shebin El-Koom,
Egypt
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science, Taibah University,
Madenahmonwarah,
Kingdom of Saudia Arabia
Abstract:
In this paper, we introduce Opial inequalities for functions of n-independent variables. Also, we discuss some different forms of Opial inequality containing functions of n independent variables and their partial derivatives with respect to independent variables.
Paper's Title:
On Generalization of Hardy-type Inequalities
Author(s):
K. Rauf, S. Ponnusamy and J. O. Omolehin
Department of Mathematics,
University of Ilorin, Ilorin,
Nigeria
krauf@unilorin.edu.ng
Department of Mathematics,
Indian Institute of Technology Madras,
Chennai- 600 036,
India
samy@iitm.ac.in
Department of Mathematics,
University of Ilorin, Ilorin,
Nigeria
omolehin_joseph@yahoo.com
Abstract:
This paper is devoted to some new generalization of Hardy-type integral inequalities and the reversed forms. The study is to determine conditions on which the generalized inequalities hold using some known hypothesis. Improvement of some inequalities are also presented.
Paper's Title:
On Some Relations Among the Solutions of the Linear Volterra Integral Equations
Author(s):
Ismet Ozdemir and Faruk Temizer
Inönü Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi,
44280-Malatya,
Turkey
Abstract:
The sufficient conditions for y1(x)≤ y2(x) were given in [1] such that ym(x)=fm(x)+∫ax Km(x, t)ym(t)dt,(m=1,2) and x∈ [a, b]. Some properties such as positivity, boundedness and monotonicity of the solution of the linear Volterra integral equation of the form f(t)=1-∫0tK(t-τ)f(τ)dτ=1-K*f, (0≤ t<∞) were obtained, without solving this equation, in [3,4,5,6]. Also, the boundaries for functions f', f'',..., f(n),(n ∈ N) defined on the infinite interval [0, ∞) were found in [7,8].
In this work, for the given equation f(t)=1-K* f and n≥ 2, it is derived that there exist the functions L2, L3,..., Ln which can be obtained by means of K and some inequalities among the functions f, h2, h3,..., hi for i=2, 3,...., n are satisfied on the infinite interval [0, ∞), where hi is the solution of the equation hi(t)=1-Li* hi and n is a natural number.
Paper's Title:
To a Banach *-algebra in a Semipartial Dynamical System
Author(s):
Bahman Tabatabaie Shourijeh and Seyed Mostafa Zebarjad
Department of Mathematics,
College of Sciences,
Shiraz University, Shiraz 71454,
Iran.
E-mail:
tabataba@math.susc.ac.ir
zebarjad@mail.yu.ac.ir
URL:
http://research.shirazu.ac.ir/faculty/More.asp?ID=207
Abstract:
By a partial dynamical system, we mean a triple containing a C*-algebra A, a discrete group G and a partial action of G on A. There are two C*--algebras associated to a given partial dynamical system. These are nothing but the certain C*-completions of a Banach *-algebra. In constructing such a Banach *-algebra, usually, a tedious limit process is used to apply. In this paper, we prove some theorems in this context without any limit process.
Paper's Title:
Weak solutions of non coercive stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in R2
Author(s):
Wilhelm Stannat and Satoshi Yokoyama
Technische Universität Berlin,
Strasse des 17. Juni 136, 10623 Berlin,
Germany.
Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences,
The University of Tokyo,
Komaba, Tokyo 153-8914,
Japan.
E-mail: stannat@math.tu-berlin.de
E-mail: satoshi2@ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Abstract:
We prove existence of weak solutions of stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in R2 which do not satisfy the coercivity condition. The equations are formally derived from the critical point of some variational problem defined on the space of volume preserving diffeomorphisms in R2. Since the domain of our equation is unbounded, it is more difficult to get tightness of approximating sequences of solutions in comparison with the case of a bounded domain. Our approach is based on uniform a priori estimates on the enstrophy of weak solutions of the stochastic 2D-Navier-Stokes equations with periodic boundary conditions, where the periodicity is growing to infinity combined with a suitable spatial cutoff-technique.
Paper's Title:
Presentation a mathematical model for bone metastases control by using tamoxifen
Author(s):
Maryam Nikbakht, Alireza Fakharzadeh Jahromi and Aghileh Heydari
Department of Mathematics,
Payame Noor University,
P.O.Box 19395-3697, Tehran,
Iran.
.E-mail:
maryam_nikbakht@pnu.ac.ir
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Basic Science,
Shiraz University of Technology.
E-mail:
a_fakharzadeh@sutech.ac.ir
Department of Mathematics,
Payame Noor University,
P.O.Box 19395-3697, Tehran,
Iran.
E-mail: a-heidari@pnu.ac.ir
Abstract:
Bone is a common site for metastases (secondary tumor) because of breast and prostate cancer. According to our evaluations the mathematical aspect of the effect of drug in bone metastases has not been studied yet. Hence, this paper suggested a new mathematical model for bone metastases control by using tamoxifen. The proposed model is a system of nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper our purpose is to present a control model for bone metastases. At end by some numerical simulations, the proposed model is examined by using physician.
Paper's Title:
Credibility Based Fuzzy Entropy Measure
Author(s):
G. Yari, M. Rahimi, B. Moomivand and P. Kumar
Department of Mathematics,
Iran University
of Science and Technology,
Tehran,
Iran.
E-mail:
Yari@iust.ac.ir
E-mail:
Mt_Rahimi@iust.ac.ir
URL:
http://www.iust.ac.ir/find.php?item=30.11101.20484.en
URL:
http://webpages.iust.ac.ir/mt_rahimi/en.html
Qarzol-hasaneh
Mehr Iran Bank, Tehran,
Iran.
E-mail:
B.moomivand@qmb.ir
Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
University of Northern British Columbia,
Prince George, BC,
Canada.
E-mail:
Pranesh.Kumar@unbc.ca
Abstract:
Fuzzy entropy is the entropy of a fuzzy variable, loosely representing the information of uncertainty. This paper, first examines both previous membership and credibility based entropy measures in fuzzy environment, and then suggests an extended credibility based measure which satisfies mostly in Du Luca and Termini axioms. Furthermore, using credibility and the proposed measure, the relative entropy is defined to measure uncertainty between fuzzy numbers. Finally we provide some properties of this Credibility based fuzzy entropy measure and to clarify, give some examples.
Paper's Title:
Extreme Curvature of Polynomials and Level Sets
Author(s):
Stephanie P. Edwards, arah J. Jensen, Edward Niedermeyer, and Lindsay Willett
Department of Mathematics,
Hope College,
Holland, MI 49423,
U.S.A.
E-mail: sedwards@hope.edu
E-mail: tarahjaye@gmail.com
E-mail: eddie.niedermeyer@gmail.com
E-mail: willettlm1@gmail.com
WWW: http://math.hope.edu/sedwards/
Abstract:
Let f be a real polynomial of degree n. Determining the maximum number of zeros of kappa, the curvature of f, is an easy problem: since the zeros of kappa are the zeros of f'', the curvature of f is 0 at most n-2 times. A much more intriguing problem is to determine the maximum number of relative extreme values for the function kappa. Since kappa'=0 at each extreme point of kappa, we are interested in the maximum number of zeros of kappa'. In 2004, the first author and R. Gordon showed that if all the zeros of f'' are real, then f has at most n-1 points of extreme curvature. We use level curves and auxiliary functions to study the zeros of the derivatives of these functions. We provide a partial solution to this problem, showing that f has at most n-1 points of extreme curvature, given certain geometrical conditions. The conjecture that f has at most n-1 points of extreme curvature remains open.
Paper's Title:
Action of Differential Operators On Chirpsconstruct On L∞
Author(s):
Taoufik El Bouayachi and Naji Yebari
Laboratoire de Mathematiques et
applications,
Faculty of sciences and techniques, Tangier,
Morocco.
E-mail:
figo407@gmail.com,
yebarinaji@gmail.com
Abstract:
We will study in this work the action of differential operators on L∞ chirps and we will give a new definition of logarithmic chirp. Finally we will study the action of singular integral operators on chirps by wavelet characterization and Kernel method.
Paper's Title:
Global Analysis on Riemannian Manifolds
Author(s):
Louis Omenyi and Michael Uchenna
Department of Mathematics, Computer
Science, Statistics and Informatics,
Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike,
Nigeria.
E-mail: omenyi.louis@funai.edu.ng,
michael.uchenna@funai.edu.ng
URL: http://www.funai.edu.ng
Abstract:
In this paper, an exposition of the central concept of global analysis on a Riemannan manifold is given. We extend the theory of smooth vector fields from open subsets of Euclidean space to Riemannan manifolds. Specifically, we prove that a Riemannian manifold admits a unique solution for a system of ordinary differential equations generated by the flow of smooth tangent vectors. The idea of partial differential equations on Riemannian manifold is highlighted on the unit sphere.
Paper's Title:
Bounds on the Jensen Gap, and Implications for Mean-Concentrated Distributions
Author(s):
Xiang Gao, Meera Sitharam, Adrian E. Roitberg
Department of Chemistry, and Department
of Computer & Information Science & Engineering,
University of Florida,
Gainesville, FL 32611,
USA.
E-mail: qasdfgtyuiop@gmail.com
URL:
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=t2nOdxQAAAAJ
Abstract:
This paper gives upper and lower bounds on the gap in Jensen's inequality, i.e., the difference between the expected value of a function of a random variable and the value of the function at the expected value of the random variable. The bounds depend only on growth properties of the function and specific moments of the random variable. The bounds are particularly useful for distributions that are concentrated around the mean, a commonly occurring scenario such as the average of i.i.d. samples and in statistical mechanics.
Paper's Title:
Attempts to Define a Baum--Connes Map Via Localization of Categories for Inverse Semigroups
Author(s):
Bernhard Burgstaller
Departamento de Matematica,
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina,
CEP 88.040-900 Florianopolis-SC,
Brasil.
E-mail:
bernhardburgstaller@yahoo.de
URL:
http://mathematik.work/bernhardburgstaller/index.html
Abstract:
An induction functor in inverse semigroup equivariant KK-theory is considered, and together with %a restriction functors certain results similar to those known from the Mackey machinery are shown. It is also verified that for any so-called E-continuous inverse semigroup its equivariant KK-theory satisfies the universal property and is a triangulated category.
Paper's Title:
An Efficient Modification of Differential Transform Method for Solving Integral and Integro-differential Equations
Author(s):
S. Al-Ahmad, Ibrahim Mohammed Sulaiman*, and M. Mamat
Faculty of Informatics and Computing,
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin,
Terengganu, Besut Campus, 22200,
Malaysia.
E-mail: Alahmad.shadi@yahoo.com,
*sulaimanib@unisza.edu.my,
must@unisza.edu.my
Abstract:
In this paper, classes of integral and integro-differential equations are solved using a modified differential transform method. This proposed technique is based on differential transform method (DTM), Laplace transform (LT) procedure and Pad\'{e} approximants (PA). The proposed method which gives a good approximation for the true solution in a large region is referred to modified differential transform method (MDTM). An algorithm was developed to illustrate the flow of the proposed method. Some numerical problems are presented to check the applicability of the proposed scheme and the obtained results from the computations are compared with other existing methods to illustrates its efficiency. Numerical results have shown that the proposed MDTM method is promising compared to other existing methods for solving integral and integro-differential equations.
Paper's Title:
Fractional exp(-φ(ξ))- Expansion Method and its Application to Space--Time Nonlinear Fractional Equations
Author(s):
A. A. Moussa and L. A. Alhakim
Department of Management Information
System and Production Management,
College of Business and Economics, Qassim University,
P.O. BOX 6666, Buraidah: 51452,
Saudi Arabia.
E-mail: Alaamath81@gmail.com
URL:
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ccztZdsAAAAJ&hl=ar
Department of Management Information
System and Production Management,
College of Business and Economics, Qassim University,
P.O. BOX 6666, Buraidah: 51452,
Saudi Arabia.
E-mail: Lama2736@gmail.com
URL:
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=OSiSh1AAAAAJ&hl=ar
Abstract:
In this paper, we mainly suggest a new method that depends on the fractional derivative proposed by Katugampola for solving nonlinear fractional partial differential equations. Using this method, we obtained numerous useful and surprising solutions for the space--time fractional nonlinear Whitham--Broer--Kaup equations and space--time fractional generalized nonlinear Hirota--Satsuma coupled KdV equations. The solutions obtained varied between hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational functions, and we hope those interested in the real-life applications of the previous two equations will find this approach useful.
Paper's Title:
Pointwise Convergence of Fourier-type Series with Exponential Weights
Author(s):
Hee Sun Jung and Ryozi Sakai
Department of Mathematics Education,
Sungkyunkwan University,
Seoul 110-745,
Republic of Korea.
E-mail: hsun90@skku.edu
Department of Mathematics,
Meijo University, Nagoya 468-8502,
Japan.
E-mail: ryozi@hm.aitai.ne.jp
Abstract:
Let R = ( - ∞,∞), and let Q∈C1(R):R→[0,∞) be an even function. We consider the exponential weights w(x)=e-Q(x), x∈R. In this paper we obtain a pointwise convergence theorem for the Fourier-type series with respect to the orthonormal polynomials {pn(w2;x)}.
Paper's Title:
Orthogonal Collocation on Finite Elements Using Quintic Hermite Basis
Author(s):
P. Singh, N. Parumasur and C. Bansilal
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
School of Mathematics Statistics and Computer Sciences,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4000,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhprook@gmail.com
parumasurn1@ukzn.ac.za
christelle18@gmail.com
Abstract:
In this paper we consider the orthogonal collocation on finite elements (OCFE) method using quintic Hermite (second degree smooth) basis functions and use it to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). The method is particularly tailored to solve third order BVPS and PDEs and to handle their special solutions such as travelling waves and solitons, which typically is the case in the KdV equation. The use of quintic polynomials and collocation using Gauss points yields a stable high order superconvergent method. OCFE using quintic Hermite basis is optimal since it is computationally more efficient than collocation methods using (first degree smooth) piecewise-polynomials and more accurate than the (third degree smooth) B-splines basis. Various computational simulations are presented to demonstrate the computational efficiency and versatility of the OCFE method.
Paper's Title:
Numerical Solution of Certain Types of Fredholm-Volterra Integro-Fractional Differential Equations via Bernstein Polynomials
Author(s):
Alias B. Khalaf1, Azhaar H. Sallo2 and Shazad S. Ahmed3
1Department
of Mathematics, College of Science,
University of Duhok,
Kurdistan Region,
Iraq.
E-mail: aliasbkhalaf@uod.ac
2Department
of Mathematics, College of Science,
University of Duhok,
Kurdistan Region,
Iraq.
E-mail: azhaarsallo@uod.ac
3Department
of Mathematics, College of Science,
University of Sulaimani,
Kurdistan Region,
Iraq.
E-mail: shazad.ahmed@univsul.edu
Abstract:
In this article we obtain a numerical solution for a certain fractional order integro-differential equations of Fredholm-Volterra type, where the fractional derivative is defined in Caputo sense. The properties of Bernstein polynomials are applied in order to convert the fractional order integro-differential equations to the solution of algebraic equations. Some numerical examples are investigated to illustrate the method. Moreover, the results obtained by this method are compared with the exact solution and with the results of some existing methods as well.
Paper's Title:
Error Bounds for Numerical Integration of Functions of Lower Smoothness and Gauss-Legendre Quadrature Rule
Author(s):
Samuel A. Surulere and Abiola O. Oladeji
Tshwane University of Technology
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
175, Nelson Mandela drive, Arcadia, Pretoria,
South Africa.
E-mail: samuel.abayomi.sas@gmail.com
Abstract:
The error bounds of the rectangular, trapezoidal and Simpson's rules which are commonly used in approximating the integral of a function (f(x)) over an interval ([a,b]) were estimated. The error bounds of the second, and third generating functions of the Gauss-Legendre quadrature rules were also estimated in this paper. It was shown that for an (f(t)) whose smoothness is increasing, the accuracy of the fourth, sixth and eighth error bound of the second, and third generating functions of the Gauss-Legendre quadrature rule does not increase. It was also shown that the accuracy of the fourth error bound of the Simpson's (1/3) and (3/8) rules does not increase.
Paper's Title:
On the Oldest Problem in the Calculus of Variations: A New Message from Queen Dido
Author(s):
Olivier de La Grandville
Faculty of Economics,
Goethe University Frankfurt,
Theodore Adorno Platz 4, 60323 Frankfurt,
Germany.
E-mail: odelagrandville@gmail.com
Abstract:
We consider the problem of finding the optimal curve of given length linking two points in a plane such as it encloses a maximal area. We show that if the curve is not described by a single-valued function, its determination does not necessarily imply to work with a parametric representation of the curve. We show that a simpler approach is at hand -- and, who knows? -- this might well be the method Queen Dido used.
Paper's Title:
Some Notes on the Semi-open Subspaces of Topological Spaces
Author(s):
Nicky. K. Tumalun, Philotheus E. A. Tuerah, and Rolles N. S. Palilingan
Department of Mathematics
Universitas Negeri Manado
Tondano 95618
Indonesia.
E-mail: nickytumalun@unima.ac.id
URL: https://fmipa.unima.ac.id/
Department of Mathematics
Universitas Negeri Manado
Tondano 95618
Indonesia.
E-mail: pheatuerah@unima.ac.id
URL: https://fmipa.unima.ac.id/
Department of Physics
Universitas Negeri Manado
Tondano 95618
Indonesia.
E-mail:
rollespalilingan@unima.ac.id
URL: https://fmipa.unima.ac.id/
Abstract:
In this paper, we obtain some new results regarding to the nowhere dense and first category set in the semi-open subspace of a topological space. More precisely, we prove that a nowhere dense set in the semi-open subspace of a topological space is equivalent as a nowhere dense set in that topological space. This implies that a first category set in the semi-open subspace of a topological space is equivalent as a first category set in that topological space. We also give some applications of these results to give some new proofs relating to the properties of semi-open set and Baire space.
Paper's Title:
Higher Order Accurate Compact Schemes for Time Dependent Linear and Nonlinear Convection-Diffusion Equations
Author(s):
S. Thomas, Gopika P.B. and S. K. Nadupuri
Department of Mathematics
National Institute of Technology Calicut
Kerala
673601
India.
E-mail:
sobinputhiyaveettil@gmail.com
pbgopika@gmail.com nsk@nitc.ac.in
Abstract:
The primary objective of this work is to study higher order compact finite difference schemes for finding the numerical solution of convection-diffusion equations which are widely used in engineering applications. The first part of this work is concerned with a higher order exponential scheme for solving unsteady one dimensional linear convection-diffusion equation. The scheme is set up with a fourth order compact exponential discretization for space and cubic $C^1$-spline collocation method for time. The scheme achieves fourth order accuracy in both temporal and spatial variables and is proved to be unconditionally stable. The second part explores the utility of a sixth order compact finite difference scheme in space and Huta's improved sixth order Runge-Kutta scheme in time combined to find the numerical solution of one dimensional nonlinear convection-diffusion equations. Numerical experiments are carried out with Burgers' equation to demonstrate the accuracy of the new scheme which is sixth order in both space and time. Also a sixth order in space predictor-corrector method is proposed. A comparative study is performed of the proposed schemes with existing predictor-corrector method. The investigation of computational order of convergence is presented.
Paper's Title:
Jordan Canonical Form of Interval Matrices and Applications
Author(s):
S. Hema Surya, T. Nirmala and K. Ganesan
Department of Mathematics, College of
Engineering and Technology,
SRM Institute of Science and Technology,
Kattankulathur,
Chennai-603203,
India.
E-mail: nirmalat@srmist.edu.in
URL:
https://www.srmist.edu.in/faculty/dr-t-nirmala/
Abstract:
A square interval matrix over R can be converted to diagonal form if certain prerequisites are satisfied. However not all square matrices can be diagonalized. As a consequence, we strive the next simplest form to which it can be reduced while retaining important properties such as eigenvalues, rank, nullity, and so on. It turns out that any real interval matrix has a Jordan Canonical Form (JCF) over E if it has n interval eigenvalues in IR. We discuss in this paper a method for computing the Jordan canonical form of an interval matrix using a new pairing technique and a new type of interval arithmetic that will make classifying and analyzing interval matrices easier and more efficient. We conclude with a numerical example that supports the theory and application of predator-prey model.
Paper's Title:
Oscillation Criteria for Second Order Delay Difference Equations via Canonical Transformations and Some New Monotonic Properties
Author(s):
R. Deepalakhmi, S. Saravanan, J. R. Graef, and E. Thandapani
Department of Interdisciplinary Studies
Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University
Chennai-600113,
India.
profdeepalakshmi@gmail.com
Madras School of Economics,
Chennai-600025,
India.
profsaran11@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga,
Chattanooga,TN 37403,
USA.
john-graef@utc.edu
Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in
Mathematics,
University of Madras,
Chennai - 600 005,
India.
ethandapani@yahoo.co.in
Abstract:
This paper is concerned with second-order linear noncanonical delay difference equations of the form
Δ(μ(t)Δ y(t))+ p(t)y(φ(t))=0.
The authors prove new oscillation criteria by first transforming the equation into canonical form and then obtaining some new monotonic properties of the positive solutions of the transformed equation. By using a comparison with first-order delay difference equations and a generalization of a technique developed by Koplatadze, they obtain their main results. Examples illustrating the improvement over known results in the literature are presented.
Paper's Title:
Dyadic Riesz Wavelets on Local Fields of Positive Characteristics
Author(s):
Kartik Garg, Raj Kumar, Satyapriya
Department of Mathematics,
University of Delhi,
Delhi,
India.
kartikgarg1421@gmail.com,
rajkmc@gmail.com
kmc.satyapriya@gmail.com
Abstract:
In this research paper, we introduce a novel theory for the construction of a Riesz wavelet basis in the space L2(K), where K is a local field with positive characteristics. Our approach is two fold: firstly, we derive some essential characterizations of the scaling function associated with the structure of a Riesz MRA on a local field, and secondly, we review existing methods for constructing wavelet frames in L2(K). We also present a well elaborated example for a better comprehension of our theory. Due to mathematical convenience, we limit ourselves to the case of dyadic dilations only.
Paper's Title:
Fuzzy Ideal Congruences of ADL's
Author(s):
G. Prakasam Babu, K. Ramanuja Rao, G. Srikanya and Ch. Santhi Sundar Raj
1,4Department of Engineering
Mathematics,
Andhra University,
Visakhapatnam-A.P,
India.
E-mail: prakash.g368@gmail.com,
santhisundarraj@yahoo.com
2Department of Mathematics,
Solomon Islands National University,
Panatina Campus, Honiara,
Solomon Islands.
E-mail: ramanuja.kotti@sinu.edu.sb
3Department of Mathematics,
Raghu Engineering College (A),
Visakhapatnam-A.P.,
India.
E-mail:
srikanya.gonnabhaktula@raghuenggcollege.in
Abstract:
The concept of fuzzy congruence of an ADL is introduced. Established a correspondence between fuzzy ideals and fuzzy congruences of an ADL and obtained an equivalent condition for an ADL with a maximal element is a Boolean algebra.
Paper's Title:
Pseudomonotonicity and Quasimonotonicity
by Translations versus Monotonicity in Hilbert Spaces
Author(s):
George Isac and Dumitru Motreanu
Department of
Mathematics, Royal Military College of Canada, P.O. Box 17000 Stn Forces
Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7k 7b4.
gisac@juno.com
Département de Mathématiques, Université de Perpignan, 66860
Perpignan, France.
motreanu@univ-perp.fr
Abstract:
Let 
be a Gâteaux differentiable mapping on
an open convex subset 
of a
Hilbert space
. If there exists a straight line 
such that 
is pseudomonotone for any 
then 
is monotone. Related results using a
regularity condition are given.
Paper's Title:
Integrability of Sine and Cosine Series Having Coefficients of a New Class
Author(s):
L. Leindler Bolyai Institute,
University of Szeged, Aradi Vértanúk Tere 1, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary
leindler@math.u-szeged.hu
Abstract:
Some integrability theorems or only their sufficient part are
generalized such that the coefficients of the sine and cosine series belong to a
new class of sequences being wider than the class of sequences of rest bounded
variation, which itself is a generalization of the monotone decreasing
sequences, but a subclass of the almost monotone decreasing sequences. It is
also verified that the new class of sequences and the class of almost monotone
decreasing sequences are not comparable.
Paper's Title:
On an Extension of Hilbert’s Integral Inequality with Some Parameters
Author(s):
Bicheng Yang
Department of
Mathematics, Guangdong Education College, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510303, People’s
Republic of China.
bcyang@pub.guangzhou.gd.cn
URL:
http://www1.gdei.edu.cn/yangbicheng/index.html
Abstract:
In this paper, by introducing some parameters and estimating the
weight function, we give an extension of Hilbert’s integral inequality with a
best constant factor. As applications, we consider the equivalent form and some
particular results.
Paper's Title:
Ellipses of Maximal Area and of Minimal Eccentricity Inscribed in a Convex Quadrilateral
Author(s):
Alan Horwitz
Penn State University,
25 Yearsley Mill Rd., Media, Pa 19063
alh4@psu.edu
Url: www.math.psu.edu/horwitz
Abstract:
Let Ð be a convex quadrilateral in the plane and let M1 and M2 be the midpoints
of the diagonals of Ð. It is well–known that if E is an ellipse inscribed in Ð, then the center of
E must lie on Z, the open line segment connecting M1 and M2 . We use a theorem of Marden
relating the foci of an ellipse tangent to the lines thru the sides of a triangle and the zeros of a
partial fraction expansion to prove the converse: If P lies on Z, then there is a unique ellipse with
center P inscribed in Ð. This completely characterizes the locus of centers of ellipses inscribed
in Ð. We also show that there is a unique ellipse of maximal area inscribed in Ð. Finally, we
prove our most signifigant results: There is a unique ellipse of minimal eccentricity inscribed in
Ð.
Paper's Title:
On a Criteria for Strong Starlikeness
Author(s):
V. Ravichandran, M. Darus, and N. Seenivasagan
School Of Mathematical Sciences,
Universiti Sains Malaysia,
11800 Usm Penang, Malaysia
vravi@cs.usm.my
URL: http://cs.usm.my/~vravi
School of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences and Technology,
Ukm, Bangi 43600, Malaysia
maslina@pkrisc.cc.ukm.my
Sindhi College, 123, P. H. Road, Numbal,
Chennai 600 077 India
vasagan2000@yahoo.co.in
Abstract:
In this paper, we are concerned with finding sufficient condition for certain normalized analytic function f(z) defined on the open unit disk in the complex plane to be strongly starlike of order
α. Also we have obtained similar results for certain functions defined by Ruscheweyh derivatives and Sălăgean derivatives. Further extension of these results are given for certain p-valent analytic functions defined through a linear operator.
Paper's Title:
Some Generalizations of Steffensen's Inequality
Author(s):
W. T. Sulaiman
College of Computer Science and Mathematics Abstract:
Some generalization of Steffensen's inequalities are given. Paper's Title:
The successive approximations method and error estimation in terms of at most the first derivative for delay ordinary differential equations
Author(s):
Alexandru Mihai Bica
Department of Mathematics, Abstract:
We present here a numerical method for first order delay ordinary differential
equations, which use the Banach's fixed point theorem, the sequence of
successive approximations and the trapezoidal quadrature rule. The error
estimation of the method uses a recent result of P. Cerone and S.S. Dragomir
about the remainder of the trapezoidal quadrature rule for Lipchitzian
functions and for functions with continuous first derivative.
Paper's Title:
A relation between nuclear cones and full nuclear cones
Author(s):
G. Isac and A. B. Nemeth
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Abstract:
The notion of nuclear cone in locally convex spaces corresponds to the notion of well based cone in normed spaces. Using the bipolar theorem from locally convex spaces it is proved that every closed nuclear cone is a full nuclear cone. Thus every closed nuclear cone can be associated to a mapping from a family of continuous seminorms in the space to the topological dual of the space. The relation with Pareto efficiency is discussed. Paper's Title:
On Perturbed Reflection Coefficients
Author(s):
J. L. Díaz-Barrero and J. J. Egozcue
Applied Mathematics III, Abstract:
Many control and signal processing applications require testing
stability of polynomials. Classical tests for locating zeros of
polynomials are recursive, but they must be stopped whenever the so
called "singular polynomials" appear. These ``singular cases'' are
often avoided by perturbing the "singular polynomial".
Perturbation techniques although always successful are not proven to
be well-founded. Our aim is to give a mathematical foundation to a
perturbation method in order to overcome "singular cases" when
using Levinson recursion as a testing method. The non-singular
polynomials are proven to be dense in the set of all polynomials
respect the L²-norm on the unit circle . The proof is
constructive and can be used algorithmically.
Paper's Title:
Positive Periodic Time-Scale Solutions for Functional Dynamic Equations
Author(s):
Douglas R. Anderson and Joan Hoffacker
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science
Department of Mathematical Sciences Abstract:
Using Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem, we establish the existence of positive periodic solutions
to two pairs of related nonautonomous functional delta dynamic equations on periodic time scales, and then extend the discussion to higher-dimensional equations. Two pairs of corresponding nabla equations
are also provided in an analogous manner.
University of Mosul , Iraq
1: Paper Source
PDF document
University of Oradea,
Str. Armatei Romane no.5,
410087, Oradea,
Romania
smbica@yahoo.com
abica@uoradea.ro
1: Paper Source
PDF document
Royal Military College of Canada,
P. O. Box 17000 STN Forces Kingston, Ontario,
Canada K7K 7B4.
isac-g@rmc.ca
Babes-Bolyai University,
3400 Cluj-Napoca,
Romania.
nemab@math.ubbcluj.ro
1: Paper Source
PDF document
Universidad Politécnica de Cataluña,
Barcelona, Spain
jose.luis.diaz@upc.edu
juan.jose.egozcue@upc.edu
1: Paper Source
PDF document
Concordia College
Moorhead, MN 56562 USA
andersod@cord.edu
URL: http://www.cord.edu/faculty/andersod/
Clemson University
Clemson, SC 29634 USA
johoff@clemson.edu
URL: http://www.math.clemson.edu/facstaff/johoff.htm
Paper's Title:
An Easy and Efficient Way for Solving A class of Singular Two Point Boundary Value Problems
Author(s):
Muhammed I. Syam, Muhammed N. Anwar and Basem S. Attili
Mathematical Sciences Department
United Arab Emirates University, P. O. Box 17551
Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates
b.attili@uaeu.ac.ae
Abstract:
We will consider an efficient and easy way for solving a certain
class of singular two point boundary value problems. We will
employ the least squares method which proved to be efficient for
this type of problems. Enough examples that were considered by
others will be solved with comparison with the results presented
there.
Paper's Title:
A New Family of Periodic Functions as Explicit Roots of a Class of Polynomial Equations
Author(s):
M. Artzrouni
Department of Mathematics, University of Pau
64013 Pau Cedex
Pau, France
marc.artzrouni@univ-pau.fr
URL: http://www.univ-pau.fr/~artzroun
Abstract:
For any positive integer n a new family of periodic functions in power series form and
of period n is used to solve in closed form a class of polynomial equations of order
n. The n roots are the values of the appropriate function from that family taken at
0, 1, ... , n-1.
Paper's Title:
Comparison Results for Solutions of Time Scale Matrix Riccati
Equations and Inequalities
Author(s):
R. Hilscher
Department of Mathematical Analysis, Faculty of Science,
Masaryk University, Janáčkovo nám. 2a,
CZ-60200, Brno, Czech Republic.
hilscher@math.muni.cz
URL: http://www.math.muni.cz/~hilscher/
Abstract:
In this paper we derive comparison results for Hermitian solutions of time scale matrix Riccati
equations and Riccati inequalities. Such solutions arise from special conjoined bases
(X,U) of the corresponding time scale symplectic system via the Riccati quotient
. We also discuss properties of a unitary matrix solution 
of a certain
associated Riccati equation.
Paper's Title:
On the Fekete-Szeg
Author(s):
T.N. Shanmugam and A. Singaravelu
Department of Mathematics,
Department of Mathematics,
College of Engineering,
Anna University, Chennai-600 025,
Tamilnadu, India
shan@annauniv.edu
Valliammai Engineering College,
Chennai-603 203,
Tamilnadu, India
sivasaisastha@rediffmail.com
Abstract:
In this present investigation, the authors obtainFekete-Szegő's inequality for certain normalized analytic functions 
defined on the open
unit disk for which 
lie in a region starlike with
respect to 1 and symmetric with respect
to the real axis. Also certain applications of the main result for a class of functions
defined by convolution are given. As a special case of this result, Fekete-Szegő's inequality for a class of functions
defined through fractional derivatives is also obtained.
Paper's Title:
Generalized Hypergeometric Functions Defined on the Class of Univalent Functions
Author(s):
N. Marikkannan, A. Gangadharan and C. Ganesamoorthy
Department of Applied Mathematics,
Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering,
Sriperumbudur 602105,
India.
mari@svce.ac.in
Department of Applied mathematics,
Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering,
Sriperumbudur 602105,
India.
ganga@svce.ac.in
Department of Mathematics,
Alagappa university,
Karaikudi,
India.
ganesamoorthyc@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Let A denotes the class of all analytic functions
f(z), normalized by the condition f'(0)-1=f(0)=0 defined on
the open unit disk
Paper's Title:
A Coefficient Inequality For Certain Subclasses of Analytic
Functions Related to Complex Order
Author(s):
B. Srutha Keerthi, B. Adolf Stephen and S. Sivasubramanian
Department Of Applied Mathematics, Sri Venkateswara College Of Engineering, Anna University,
Sriperumbudur, Chennai - 602 105,
India.
laya@svce.ac.in
Department of Mathematics, Madras Christian College,
Chennai - 600059,
India
adolfmcc2003@yahoo.co.in
Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering, Anna University,
Tamilnadu, Chennai - 600 025,
India.
sivasaisastha@rediffmail.com
Abstract:
In this present investigation, the authors obtain coefficient
inequality for certain normalized analytic functions of complex order f(z) defined
on the open unit disk for which
(
and 
be a complex number) lies in a region starlike with respect to 1 and is symmetric with respect to the real axis. Also
certain applications of the main result for a class of functions of complex order
defined by convolution are given. As a special case of this result, coefficient
inequality for a class of functions defined through fractional derivatives is
obtained. The motivation of this paper is to give a generalization of the
coefficient inequalities of the subclasses of starlike and convex functions of
complex order.
Paper's Title:
Generalized Quasilinearization Method for the Forced Düffing Equation
Author(s):
Ramzi S. N. Alsaedi
Department of Mathematics, King Abdul Aziz University,
Jeddah P.O. Box 80203,
Saudi Arabia.
ramzialsaedi@yahoo.co.uk
Abstract:
A generalized quasilinearization method for the periodic
problem related to the forced D\"{u}ffing equation is developed and a
sequence of approximate solutions converging monotonically and quadratically
to the solution of the given problem is presented.
Paper's Title:
A Different Proof for the non-Existence of Hilbert-Schmidt Hankel Operators with
Anti-Holomorphic Symbols on the Bergman Space
Author(s):
Georg Schneider
Universität Wien, Brünnerstr. 72 A-1210 Wien,
Austria.
georg.schneider@univie.ac.at
URL: http://www.univie.ac.at/bwl/cont/mitarbeiter/schneider.htm
Abstract:
We show that there are no (non-trivial) Hilbert-Schmidt Hankel
operators with anti-holomorphic symbols on the Bergman space of
the unit-ball B2(Bl) for l≥2. The result dates back to
[6]. However, we give a different proof. The methodology can
be easily applied to other more general settings. Especially, as
indicated in the section containing generalizations, the new
methodology allows to prove some robustness results for existing
ones.
Paper's Title:
Normalized Truncated Levy models applied to the study of Financial Markets
Author(s):
M. C. Mariani, K. Martin, D. W. Dombrowski and D. Martinez
Department of Mathematical Sciences and Department of Finance,
New Mexico State University, P.O. Box 30001
Department 3MB Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003-8001
USA.
mmariani@nmsu.edu
kjmartin@nmsu.edu
Abstract:
This work is devoted to the study of the statistical properties of financial instruments from developed markets. We performed a new analysis of the behavior of companies corresponding to the DJIA index, and of the index itself, by using a normalized Truncated Levy walk model. We conclude that the Truncated Levy distribution describes perfectly the evolution of the companies and of the index near a crash.
Paper's Title:
On a Subclass of Uniformly Convex Functions Defined by the Dziok-Srivastava Operator
Author(s):
M. K. Aouf and G. Murugusundaramoorthy
Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science,
Mansoura University 35516,
Egypt.
mkaouf127@yahoo.com
School of Science and Humanities, VIT University
Vellore - 632014,
India.
gmsmoorthy@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Making use of the Dziok-Srivastava operator, we define a new subclass Tlm([α1];α,β) of uniformly convex function with
negative coefficients. In this paper, we obtain coefficient estimates,
distortion theorems, locate extreme points and obtain radii of
close-to-convexity, starlikeness and convexity for functions belonging to the
class Tlm([α1];α,β) . We
consider integral operators associated with functions belonging to the class
Hlm([α1];α,β) defined via the Dziok-Srivastava
operator. We also obtain several results for the modified Hadamard products of
functions belonging to the class Tlm([α1];α,β)
and we obtain properties associated with generalized fractional calculus
operators.
Paper's Title:
The Invariant Subspace Problem for Linear Relations on Hilbert Spaces
Author(s):
Daniel Grixti-Cheng
Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
The University of Melbourne,
Melbourne, VIC, 3010
Australia.
D.Grixti@ms.unimelb.edu.au
Abstract:
We consider the invariant subspace problem for linear relations on Hilbert spaces with the aim of promoting interest in the problem as viewed from the theory of linear relations. We present an equivalence between the single valued and multivalued invariant subspace problems and give some new theorems pertaining to the invariant subspace problem for linear relations on a Hilbert space.
Paper's Title:
On Stable Numerical Differentiation
Author(s):
N. S. Hoang and A. G. Ramm
Mathematics Department, Kansas State University Abstract:
Based on a regularized Volterra equation, two different approaches for numerical differentiation are considered.
The first approach consists of solving a regularized Volterra equation while the second approach is based on solving a disretized version of the regularized Volterra equation.
Numerical experiments show that these methods are efficient and compete favorably with the variational regularization method for stable calculating the derivatives of noisy functions.
Paper's Title:
A Sum Form Functional Equation and Its Relevance in Information Theory Author(s):
Prem Nath and Dhiraj Kumar Singh
Department of Mathematics Abstract:
The general solutions of a sum form functional equation containing four unknown mappings have been investigated. The importance of these solutions in relation to various entropies in information theory has been emphasised.
Paper's Title:
Existence Results for Perturbed Fractional Differential
Inclusions
Author(s):
Y.-K. Chang
Department of Mathematics, Abstract:
This paper is mainly concerned with the following fractional differential
inclusions with boundary condition
A sufficient condition is established for the existence of solutions of the
above problem by using a fixed point theorem for multivalued maps due to
Dhage. Our result is proved under the mixed generalized Lipschitz and
Carathéodory conditions. Paper's Title:
Fekete-Szegö Problem for Univalent Functions with Respect to k-Symmetric
Points Author(s):
K. Al-Shaqsi and M. Darus
School of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Abstract:
In the present investigation, sharp upper bounds of |a3- μa22|
for functions f(z) = z + a2z2 + a2z3 + ... belonging to certain subclasses
of starlike and convex functions with respect to k-symmetric points are
obtained. Also certain applications of the main results for subclasses of
functions defined by convolution with a normalized analytic function are
given. In particular, Fekete- Szeg
Manhattan, KS 66506-2602,
U. S. A.
nguyenhs@math.ksu.edu
ramm@math.ksu.edu
URL:http://math.ksu.edu/~ramm
1: Paper Source
PDF document
University of Delhi
Delhi - 110007
India
pnathmaths@gmail.com
dksingh@maths.du.ac.in
1: Paper Source
PDF document
Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, People's
Republic of China
lzchangyk@163.com
1: Paper Source
PDF document
University Kebangsaan Malaysia,
Bangi 43600 Selangor D. Ehsan,
Malaysia
ommath@hotmail.com
maslina@ukm.my
Paper's Title:
Reverses of the CBS Integral Inequality in Hilbert Spaces and Related
Results
Author(s):
I. Brnetić, S. S. Dragomir, R. Hoxha and J. Pečarić
Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Electrical
Engineering and Computing,
University of Zagreb, Unska 3, 10 000 Zagreb,
Croatia
andrea@zpm.fer.hr
School of Computer Science & Mathematics, Victoria University
Po Box 14428, Melbourne Vic 8001
Australia
sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
URL:http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/dragomir
Faculty of Applied Technical Sciences, University of Prishtina,
Mother
Theresa 5, 38 000 Prishtina
Kosova
razimhoxha@yahoo.com
Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb,
Pierottijeva 6, 10000
Zagreb,
Croatia
pecaric@hazu.hr
Abstract:
There are many known reverses of the Cauchy-Bunyakovsky-Schwarz (CBS)
inequality in the literature. We obtain here a general integral inequality
comprising some of those results and also provide other related
inequalities. The discrete case, which is of interest in its own turn, is
also analysed.
Paper's Title:
Positive Periodic Solutions for
Second-Order Differential Equations with Generalized Neutral Operator
Author(s):
Wing-Sum Cheung, Jingli Ren and Weiwei Han
Department of Mathematics,
The University of Hong Kong
Pokfulam
Road,
Hong Kong
Department of Mathematics, Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou 450001,
P.R. China
wscheung@hkucc.hku.hk
renjl@zzu.edu.cn
Abstract:
By some analysis of the neutral operator
and an application of the fixed-point
index theorem, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence,
multiplicity and nonexistence of periodic solutions to a second-order
differential equation with the prescribed neutral operator, which improve
and extend some recent results of Lu-Ge, Wu-Wang, and Zhang. An example is
given to illustrate our results. Moreover, the analysis of the generalized
neutral operator will be helpful for other types of differential equations.
Paper's Title:
Differentiability of
Distance Functions in p-Normed Spaces
Author(s):
M. S. Moslehian, A. Niknam, S. Shadkam Torbati
Department of Pure Mathematics,
Centre of Excellence in Analysis on Algebraic Structures (CEAAS),,
Ferdowsi University of Mashhad,
P. O. Box
1159, Mashhad,
Iran
moslehian@ferdowsi.um.ac.ir
niknam@math.um.ac.ir
shadkam.s@wali.um.ac.ir
Abstract:
The farthest point mapping in a p-normed space X is studied in virtue of the Gateaux derivative and the Frechet derivative. Let M be a closed bounded subset of X having the uniformly p-Gateaux differentiable norm. Under certain conditions, it is shown that every maximizing sequence is convergent, moreover, if M is a uniquely remotal set then the farthest point mapping is continuous and so M is singleton. In addition, a Hahn--Banach type theorem in $p$-normed spaces is proved.
Paper's Title:
Ergodic Solenoidal Homology II:
Density of Ergodic Solenoids
Author(s):
Vicente Muñoz and Ricardo Pérez Marco
Instituto de Ciencias Matem
áticas CSIC-UAM-UC3M-UCM,Abstract:
A measured solenoid is a laminated space endowed with a tranversal measure invariant by holonomy. A measured solenoid immersed in a smooth manifold produces a closed current (known as a generalized Ruelle-Sullivan current). Uniquely ergodic solenoids are those for which there is a unique (up to scalars) transversal measure. It is known that for any smooth manifold, any real homology class is represented by a uniquely ergodic solenoid. In this paper, we prove that the currents associated to uniquely ergodic solenoids are dense in the space of closed currents, therefore proving the abundance of such objects.
Paper's Title:
Hyperbolic Barycentric Coordinates
Author(s):
Abraham A. Ungar
Department of Mathematics, North Dakota State University,
Fargo, ND 58105,
USA
Abraham.Ungar@ndsu.edu
URL: http://math.ndsu.nodak.edu/faculty/ungar/
Abstract:
A powerful and novel way to study Einstein's special theory of relativity and its underlying geometry, the hyperbolic geometry of Bolyai and Lobachevsky, by analogies with classical mechanics and its underlying Euclidean geometry is demonstrated. The demonstration sets the stage for the extension of the notion of barycentric coordinates in Euclidean geometry, first conceived by Möbius in 1827, into hyperbolic geometry. As an example for the application of hyperbolic barycentric coordinates, the hyperbolic midpoint of any hyperbolic segment, and the centroid and orthocenter of any hyperbolic triangle are determined.
Paper's Title:
An Improved Mesh Independence Principle for Solving Equations and their Discretizations using Newton's Method
Author(s):
Ioannis K. Argyros
Cameron university,
Department of Mathematics Sciences,
Lawton, OK 73505,
USA
iargyros@cameron.edu
Abstract:
We improve the mesh independence principle [1] which states that when Newton's method is applied to an equation on a Banach space as well as to their finite--dimensional discretization there is a difference of at most one between the number of steps required by the two processes to converge to within a given error tolerance. Here using a combination of Lipschitz and center Lipschitz continuity assumptions instead of just Lipschitz conditions we show that the minimum number of steps required can be at least as small as in earlier works. Some numerical examples are provided whereas our results compare favorably with earlier ones.
Paper's Title:
A Study of the Effect of Density Dependence in a Matrix Population Model
Author(s):
N. Carter and M. Predescu
Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Bentley University,
Waltham, MA 02452,
U.S.A.
ncarter@bentley.edu
mpredescu@bentley.edu
Abstract:
We study the behavior of solutions of a three dimensional discrete time nonlinear matrix population model. We prove results concerning the existence of equilibrium points, boundedness, permanence of solutions, and global stability in special cases of interest. Moreover, numerical simulations are used to compare the dynamics of two main forms of the density dependence function (rational and exponential).
Paper's Title:
On the Degree of Approximation of Continuous Functions that Pertains to the Sequence-To-Sequence Transformation
Author(s):
Xhevat Z. Krasniqi
University of Prishtina,
Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences,
5
Mother Teresa Avenue, Prishtinë, 10000,
Republic of Kosovo.
Abstract:
In this paper we prove analogous theorems like Leindler's 3 using the so-called A-transform of the B-transform of the partial sums of Fourier series. In addition, more than two such transforms are introduced and for them analogous results are showed as well.
Paper's Title:
Some Inequalities for Gramian Normal Operators and for Gramian Self-Adjoint Operators in Pseudo-Hilbert Spaces
Author(s):
Loredana Ciurdariu
Department of Mathematics,"Politehnica" University of Timisoara,
P-ta. Victoriei, No.2, 300006-Timisoara,
ROMANIA
cloredana43@yahoo.com.
Abstract:
Several inequalities for gramian normal operators and for gramian self-adjoint operators in pseudo-Hilbert spaces are presented.
Paper's Title:
Hardy Type Inequalities via Convexity - The Journey so Far
Author(s):
James A.
Oguntuase and Lars-Erik Persson
Department of Mathematics,
University of Agriculture,
P. M. B. 2240, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Department of
Mathematics, Luleå University of Technology,
SE-971 87, Luleå , Sweden.
oguntuase@yahoo.com,
larserik@sm.luth.se .
Abstract:
It is nowadays well-known that Hardy's inequality (like many other inequalities) follows directly from Jensen's inequality. Most of the development of Hardy type inequalities has not used this simple fact, which obviously was unknown by Hardy himself and many others. Here we report on some results obtained in this way mostly after 2002 by mainly using this fundamental idea.
Paper's Title:
On an Elliptic Over-Determined Problem in Dimension Two
Author(s):
Lakhdar Ragoub
Department of Mathematics and Information of Tiyadhechnology
AL Yamamah University
P.O. Box 45 180, Riyadh 11 512
Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
We extend the method of Weinberger for a
non-linear over-determined elliptic problem
in R2.
We prove that the domain in consideration is a ball. The
tool of this investigation are maximum principles and P-functions.
Paper's Title:
Common Fixed Point Results for Banach Operator Pairs and Applications to Best Approximation
Author(s):
Hemant Kumar Nashine
Department of Mathematics,
Disha Institute of Management and Technology,
Satya Vihar, Vidhansabha - Chandrakhuri Marg (Baloda Bazar Road),
Mandir Hasaud,
Raipur - 492101(Chhattisgarh), India.
hemantnashine@rediffmail.com
nashine_09@rediffmail.com
Abstract:
The common fixed point results for Banach operator pair with generalized nonexpansive mappings in q-normed space have been obtained in the present work. As application, some more general best approximation results have also been determined without the assumption of linearity or affinity of mappings. These results unify and generalize various existing known results with the aid of more general class of noncommuting mappings.
Paper's Title:
Subordination Results Associated with Hadamard Product
Author(s):
S. Sivasubramanian, C. Ramachandran and B. A. Frasin
Department of Mathematics,
University College of Engineering,
Anna University,
Saram-604 307,
India
Department of Mathematics,
University College of Engineering,
Anna University,
Villupuram,
India
Department of Mathematics,
Al al-Bayt University,
P.O. Box: 130095 Mafraq,
Jordan
Abstract:
In the present investigation, we consider an unified class of functions of complex order using Hadamard's convolution. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for functions to be in these classes.
Paper's Title:
Solving Fractional Transport Equation via Walsh Function
Author(s):
A. Kadem
L. M. F. N., Mathematics Department,
University of Setif,
Algeria
abdelouahak@yahoo.fr
Abstract:
In this paper we give a complete proof of A method for the solution of fractional transport equation in three-dimensional case by using Walsh function is presented. The main characteristic of this technique is that it reduces these problems to those of solving a system of algebraic equations, thus greatly simplifying the problem.
Paper's Title:
A Differential Sandwich Theorem for Analytic Functions Defined by the
Generalized Sălăgean Operator
Author(s):
D. Răducanu and V. O. Nechita
Faculty of Mathematics and Computer
Science,
"Transilvania" University Braşov
Str. Iuliu Maniu 50, 500091 Braşov,
Romania
dorinaraducanu@yahoo.com
Faculty of Mathematics and Computer
Science,
"Babeş-Bolyai" University Cluj-Napoca,
Str. M. Kogalniceanu 1, 400084 Cluj-Napoca,
Romania
URL:
http://math.ubbcluj.ro/~vnechita/
vnechita@math.ubbcluj.ro
Abstract:
We obtain some subordination and superordination results involving the generalized Sălăgean differential operator for certain normalized analytic functions in the open unit disk. Our results extend corresponding previously known results.
Paper's Title:
Fejér-type Inequalities
Author(s):
Nicuşor Minculete and Flavia-Corina Mitroi
"Dimitrie Cantemir" University,
107 Bisericii Române Street, Braşov, 500068,
România
minculeten@yahoo.com
University of Craiova, Department of Mathematics,
Street A. I. Cuza
13, Craiova, RO-200585,
Romania
fcmitroi@yahoo.com
Abstract:
The aim of this paper is to present some new Fejér-type results for convex functions. Improvements of Young's inequality (the arithmetic-geometric mean inequality) and other applications to special means are pointed as well.
Paper's Title:
Unital Compact Homomorphisms Between Extended Analytic Uniform Algebras
Author(s):
D. Alimohammadi and M. Mayghani
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Science, Arak University,
PO Box 38156-8-8349, Arak,
Iran.
Abstract:
Let X and K be compact plane sets with K⊆X. We denote by A(X,K) and A(X) the algebras of all continuous complex-valued functions on X which are analytic on int(K) and int(X), respectively. It is known that A(X,K) and A(X) are natural uniform algebras on X. A(X) and A(X,K) are called analytic uniform algebra and extended analytic uniform algebra on X, respectively. In this paper we study unital homomorphisms between extended analytic uniform algebras and investigate necessary and sufficient conditions for which these homomorphisms to be compact. We also determine the spectrum of unital compact endomorphisms of extended analytic uniform algebras.
Paper's Title:
Some Functional Inequalities for the Geometric Operator Mean
Author(s):
Mustapha Raissouli
Taibah University, Faculty of Sciences,
Department of Mathematics,
Al Madinah Al Munawwarah, P.O.Box 30097,
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
In this paper, we give some new inequalities of functional type for the power geometric operator mean involving several arguments.
Paper's Title:
Uniform Continuity and k-Convexity
Author(s):
Adel Afif Abdelkarim
Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science,
J
erash University, Jerash
Jordan.
Abstract:
A closed arcwise-connected subset A of Rn is called k-convex if for each positive number a and for all elements x and y in A there is a positive number b such that if the norm of x-y is less than or equal to b then the length of the shortest curve l(x,y) in A is less than k times the norm of x-y plus a. We show that a union of two non disjoint closed finite convex subsets need not be k-convex. Let f(x) be a uniformly continuous functions on a finite number of closed subsets A_{1},...,A_{n} of R^{n} such that the union of A_{j},...,A_{n},j=1,...,n-1 is k-convex. We show that f is uniformly continuous on the union of the sets A_{i},i=1,...,n. We give counter examples if this condition is not satisfied. As a corollary we show that if f(x) is uniformly continuous on each of two closed convex sets A,B then f(x) is uniformly continuous on the union of A and B.
Paper's Title:
Scope of the Logarithmic Mean
Author(s):
Murali Rao and Agnish Dey
Department of Mathematics,
University of Florida,
1400 Stadium Road, Gainesville,
Florida 32611,
U. S. A.
E-mail: mrao@ufl.edu
URL: http://people.clas.ufl.edu/mrao
E-mail: agnish@ufl.edu
URL: http://people.clas.ufl.edu/agnish
Abstract:
A number a is between two numbers x and y if and only if a is a convex combination of x and y, in other words, it is a "weighted mean" of x and y. Geometric mean, arithmetic mean are well known examples of these "means". Of more recent vintage is the logarithmic mean which has been considered in many articles in the literature. In this note, we first discuss some of its properties. Then we shall introduce the L function and explore the inverse of this function and its connection with the Lambert's Omega function.
Paper's Title:
C*-valued metric projection and Moore-Penrose inverse on Hilbert C*-modules
Author(s):
M. Eshaghi Gordji, H. Fathi and S.A.R. Hosseinioun
Department of Mathematics,
Semnan University, P.O. Box 35195-363, Semnan,
Iran.
Center of Excellence in Nonlinear Analysis and Applications (CENAA),
Semnan University,
Iran.
E-mail: Madjid.Eshaghi@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran,
Iran.
E-mail: Hedayat.fathi@yahoo.com
Department of Mathematical Sciences,
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701,
USA.
E-mail: shossein@uark.net
Abstract:
Let t be a regular operator between Hilbert C*-modules and t† be its Moore-Penrose inverse. We give some characterizations for t† based on C*-valued metric projection. Moore-Penrose inverse of bounded operators and elements of a C*-algebra is studied as a special case.
Paper's Title:
New Refinements of Hölder's Inequality
Author(s):
Xiu-Fen Ma
College of Mathematical and Computer,
Chongqing Normal University Foreign Trade and Business College,
No.9 of Xuefu Road, Hechuan District 401520,
Chongqing City,
The People's Republic of China.
E-mail: maxiufen86@163.com
Abstract:
In this paper, we define two mappings, investigate their properties, obtain some new refinements of Hölder's inequality.
Paper's Title:
Mapped Chebyshev Spectral Methods for Solving Second Kind Integral Equations on the Real Line
Author(s):
Ahmed Guechi and Azedine Rahmoune
Department of Mathematics, University of Bordj Bou Arréridj,
El Anasser, 34030, BBA,
Algeria.
E-mail: a.guechi2017@gmail.com
E-mail: a.rahmoune@univ-bba.dz
Abstract:
In this paper we investigate the utility of mappings to solve numerically an important class of integral equations on the real line. The main idea is to map the infinite interval to a finite one and use Chebyshev spectral-collocation method to solve the mapped integral equation in the finite interval. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the accuracy of the method.
Paper's Title:
A Multivalued Version of the
Radon-Nikodym Theorem, via the Single-valued Gould Integral
Author(s):
Domenico Candeloro1, Anca Croitoru2, Alina Gavriluţ2, Anna Rita Sambucini1
1Dept. of Mathematics and Computer
Sciences,
University of Perugia,
1, Via Vanvitelli -- 06123, Perugia,
Italy.
E-mail: domenico.candeloro@unipg.it,
anna.sambucini@unipg.it
2Faculty of Mathematics,
Al. I. Cuza University,
700506 Iaşi,
Romania.
E-mail: croitoru@uaic.ro,
gavrilut@uaic.ro
Abstract:
In this paper we consider a Gould type integral of real functions with respect to a compact and convex valued not necessarily additive measure. In particular we will introduce the concept of integrable multimeasure and, thanks to this notion, we will establish an exact Radon-Nikodym theorem relative to a fuzzy multisubmeasure which is new also in the finite dimensional case. Some results concerning the Gould integral are also obtained.
Paper's Title:
Iterative Algorithm for Split Generalized Mixed Equilibrium Problem Involving Relaxed Monotone Mappings in Real Hilbert Spaces
Author(s):
1U.A. Osisiogu, F.L. Adum, and 2C. Izuchukwu
1Department of Mathematics and
Computer Science,
Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki,
Nigeria.
E-mail: uosisiogu@gmail.com,
adumson2@yahoo.com
2School of Mathematics,
Statistics and Computer Science,
University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban,
South Africa.
E-mail: izuchukwuc@ukzn.ac.za,
izuchukwu_c@yahoo.com
Abstract:
The main purpose of this paper is to introduce a certain class of split generalized mixed equilibrium problem involving relaxed monotone mappings. To solve our proposed problem, we introduce an iterative algorithm and obtain its strong convergence to a solution of the split generalized mixed equilibrium problems in Hilbert spaces. As special cases of the proposed problem, we studied the proximal split feasibility problem and variational inclusion problem.
Paper's Title:
Convergence Speed of Some Random Implicit-Kirk-type Iterations for Contractive-type Random Operators
Author(s):
H. Akewe, K.S. Eke
Department of Mathematics,
Covenant University,
Canaanland, KM 10, Idiroko Road, P. M. B. 1023, Ota, Ogun State,
Nigeria.
E-mail: hudson.akewe@covenantuniversity.edu.ng,
kanayo.eke@covenantuniversity.edu.ng
Abstract:
The main aim of this paper is to introduce a stochastic version of multistep type iterative scheme called a modified random implicit-Kirk multistep iterative scheme and prove strong convergence and stability results for a class of generalized contractive-type random operators. The rate of convergence of the random iterative schemes are also examined through an example. The results show that our new random implicit kirk multistep scheme perform better than other implicit iterative schemes in terms of convergence and thus have good potentials for further applications in equilibrium problems in computer science, physics and economics.
Paper's Title:
The Influence of Fluid Pressure in Macromechanical Cochlear Model
Author(s):
F. E. Aboulkhouatem1, F. Kouilily1, N. Achtaich1, N. Yousfi1 and M. El Khasmi2
1Department
of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences
Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca,
Morocco.
2Department
of Biology, Faculty of Sciences
Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca,
Morocco.
E-mail:
fatiaboulkhouatem@gemail.com
URL: http://www.fsb.univh2c.ma/
Abstract:
An increase of pressure in the structure of cochlea may cause a hearing loss. In this paper, we established the relationship between the fluid pressure and the amplitude of displacement of Basilar Membrane to clarify the mechanisms of hearing loss caused by increasing of this pressure. So, a mathematical cochlear model was formulated using finite difference method in order to explain and demonstrate this malfunction in passive model. Numerical simulations may be considered as helpful tools which may extend and complete the understanding of a cochlea dysfunction.
Paper's Title:
Characterization of Caristi Type Mapping Through its Absolute Derivative
Author(s):
M. Muslikh1, A. Kilicman2,3, S. H. Sapar4 and N. Bacho5
1Department of Mathematics,
University of Brawijaya,
Malang 65143, East Java,
Indonesia.
E-mail: mslk@ub.ac.id
2Department of Mathematics,
Universiti Putra Malaysia,
43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor,
Malaysia
E-mail: akilic@upm.edu.my
3Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,
Istanbul Gelisim University,
Avcilar, Istanbul,
Turkey
4Department of Mathematics,
Universiti Putra Malaysia,
43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor,
Malaysia
E-mail: sitihas@upm.edu.my
5Department of Mathematics,
Universiti Putra Malaysia,
43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor,
Malaysia
E-mail: norfifah@upm.edu.my
Abstract:
The purpose of this article to characterize the Caristi type mapping by the absolute derivative. The equivalences of the Caristi mapping with contraction mapping is discussed too. In addition, it was shown that the contraction mapping can be tested through its absolute derivative.
Paper's Title:
Formulation of Approximate Mathematical Model for Incoming Water to Some Dams on Tigris and Euphrates Rivers Using Spline Function
Author(s):
Nadia M. J. Ibrahem, Heba A. Abd Al-Razak, and Muna M. Mustafa
Mathematics Department,
College of Sciences for Women,
University of Baghdad, Baghdad,
Iraq.
E-mail:
Nadiamj_math@csw.uobaghdad.edu.iq
Abstract:
In this paper, we formulate three mathematical models using spline functions, such as linear, quadratic and cubic functions to approximate the mathematical model for incoming water to some dams. We will implement this model on dams of both rivers; dams on the Tigris are Mosul and Amara while dams on the Euphrates are Hadetha and Al-Hindya.
Paper's Title:
Solving Two Point Boundary Value Problems by Modified Sumudu Transform Homotopy Perturbation Method
Author(s):
Asem AL Nemrat and Zarita Zainuddin
School of Mathematical Sciences,
Universiti Sains Malaysia,
11800 Penang,
Malaysia.
E-mail: alnemrata@yahoo.com
zarita@usm.my
Abstract:
This paper considers a combined form of the Sumudu transform with the modified homotopy perturbation method (MHPM) to find approximate and analytical solutions for nonlinear two point boundary value problems. This method is called the modified Sumudu transform homotopy perturbation method (MSTHPM). The suggested technique avoids the round-off errors and finds the solution without any restrictive assumptions or discretization. We will introduce an appropriate initial approximation and furthermore, the residual error will be canceled in some points of the interval (RECP). Only a first order approximation of MSTHPM will be required, as compared to STHPM, which needs more iterations for the same cases of study. After comparing figures between approximate, MSTHPM, STHPM and numerical solutions, it is found through the solutions we have obtained that they are highly accurate, indicating that the MSTHPM is very effective, simple and can be used to solve other types of nonlinear boundary value problems (BVPs).
Paper's Title:
Some New Mappings Related to Weighted Mean Inequalities
Author(s):
Xiu-Fen Ma
College of Mathematical and Computer,
Chongqing Normal University Foreign Trade and Business College,
No.9 of Xuefu Road, Hechuan District 401520,
Chongqing City,
The People's Republic of China.
E-mail: maxiufen86@163.com
Abstract:
In this paper, we define four mappings related to weighted mean inequalities, investigate their properties, and obtain some new refinements of weighted mean inequalities.
Paper's Title:
Applications of Von Neumann Algebras to Rigidity Problems of (2-Step) Riemannian (Nil-)Manifolds
Author(s):
Atefeh Hasan-Zadeh and Hamid-Reza Fanai
DFouman Faculty of Engineering,
College of Engineering, University of Tehran,
Iran.
E-mail: hasanzadeh.a@ut.ac.ir
Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Sharif University of Technology,
Iran
E-mail: fanai@sharif.edu
Abstract:
In this paper, basic notions of von Neumann algebra and its direct analogues in the realm of groupoids and measure spaces have been considered. By recovering the action of a locally compact Lie group from a crossed product of a von Neumann algebra, other proof of one of a geometric propositions of O'Neil and an extension of it has been proposed. Also, using the advanced exploration of nilmanifolds in measure spaces and their corresponding automorphisms (Lie algebraic derivations) a different proof of an analytic theorem of Gordon and Mao has been attained. These two propositions are of the most important ones for rigidity problems of Riemannian manifolds especially 2-step nilmanifolds.
Paper's Title:
Oblique Projectors from the Simpson Discrete Fourier Transformation Matrix
Author(s):
P. Singh and V. Singh
School of Mathematics, Computer Science
and Statistics,
University of Kwazulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001, Durban 4001,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhp@ukzn.ac.za,
singhv@ukzn.ac.za
Abstract:
In this paper we examine the projectors of the Simpson Discrete Fourier Transform matrix of dimension two modulus four and show how they decompose the complex vector space into a direct sum of oblique eigenspaces. These projection operators are used to define a Simpson Discrete Fractional Fourier Transform (SDFRFT).
Paper's Title:
Several Applications of a Local Non-convex Young-type Inequality
Author(s):
Loredana Ciurdariu, Sorin Lugojan
Department of Mathematics,
"Politehnica" University of Timisoara,
P-ta. Victoriei, No.2, 300006-Timisoara,
Romania.
E-mail: ltirtirau87@yahoo.com
Abstract:
A local version of the Young inequality for positive numbers is used in order to deduce some inequalities about determinants and norms for real quadratic matrices and norms of positive operators on complex Hilbert spaces.
Paper's Title:
Optimal Control Analysis of HIV/AIDS Epidemic Model with an Antiretroviral Treatment
Author(s):
U. Habibah and R. A. Sari
Mathematics Department and Reseach Group
of Biomathematics,
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science,
Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran Malang 65145,
Indonesia.
E-mail: ummu_habibah@ub.ac.id
Abstract:
A mathematical model of HIV/AIDS is governed by a system of ordinary differential equations in the presence of an antiretroviral treatment (ARV). The theory of optimal control is applied to an epidemic model of HIV/AIDS which an ARV is used as a control strategy in order to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS. The optimality system is derived by applying the Pontryagin's Minimum Principle. We analyze the boundedness and positivity of solutions, and an existence of the optimal control. Numerical simulations are conducted to obtain numerical solution of the optimally system.
Paper's Title:
Inequalities of Gamma Function Appearing in Generalizing Probability Sampling Design
Author(s):
Mohammadkheer M. Al-Jararha And Jehad M. Al-Jararha
Department of Mathematics,
Yarmouk University,
Irbid 21163,
Jordan.
E-mail: mohammad.ja@yu.edu.jo
Department of Statistics,
Yarmouk University,
Irbid 21163,
Jordan.
E-mail: jehad@yu.edu.jo
Abstract:
In this paper, we investigate the complete monotonicity of some functions involving gamma function. Using the monotonic properties of these functions, we derived some inequalities involving gamma and beta functions. Such inequalities can be used to generalize different probability distribution functions. Also, they can be used to generalize some statistical designs, e.g., the probability proportional to the size without replacement design.
Paper's Title:
Construction of a Frame Multiresolution Analysis on Locally Compact Abelian Groups
Author(s):
R. Kumar and Satyapriya
Department of Mathematics,
Kirori Mal College,
University of Delhi,
Delhi,
India.
E-mail: rajkmc@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Delhi,
Delhi,
India.
E-mail: kmc.satyapriya@gmail.com
Abstract:
The frame multiresolution analysis (FMRA) on locally compact Abelian groups has been studied and the results concerning classical MRA have been worked upon to obtain new results. All the necessary conditions, which need to be imposed on the scaling function φ to construct a wavelet frame via FMRA, have been summed up. This process of construction of FMRA has aptly been illustrated by sufficient examples.
Paper's Title:
A New Relaxed b-metric Type and Fixed Point Results
Author(s):
P. Singh, V. Singh and Thokozani Cyprian Martin Jele
Department of Mathematics,
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001, Durban,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhp@ukzn.ac.za,
singhv@ukzn.ac.za,
thokozani.jele@nwu.ac.za
Abstract:
The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new relaxed α, β b-metric type by relaxing the triangle inequality. We investigate the effect that this generalization has on fixed point theorems.
Paper's Title:
Analysis of the Dynamic Response of the Soil-pile Behavioral Model Under Lateral Load
Author(s):
Ibrahima Mbaye, Mamadou Diop, Aliou Sonko and Malick Ba
University of Thies,
Department of Mathematics, Bp 967 Thies,
Senegal.
E-mail: imbaye@univ-thies.sn
mamadou.diop@univ-thies.sn
aliousonko59@gmail.com
mmalickba@hotmail.fr
URL: https://www.univ-thies.sn
Abstract:
This work aims to extend and improve our previous study on mathematical and numerical analysis of stationary Pasternak model. In this paper a dynamic response of Pasternak model is considered. On the one hand we establish the existence and uniqueness of the solution by using the Lax-Milgram theorem and the spectral theory thus the existence of a Hilbert basis is shown and the spectral decomposition of any solution of the problem can be established and on the other hand the finite element method is used to determinate the numerical results. Furthermore, the influence of soil parameters Gp and Kp on the displacement of the pious is studied numerically at any time tn.
Paper's Title:
Evaluation of a New Class of Double Integrals Involving Generalized Hypergeometric Function
4F3
Author(s):
Joohyung Kim, Insuk Kim and Harsh V. Harsh
Department of Mathematics Education,
Wonkwang University, Iksan, 570-749,
Korea.
E-mail: joohyung@wku.ac.kr
Department of Mathematics Education,
Wonkwang University, Iksan, 570-749,
Korea.
E-mail: iki@wku.ac.kr
Department of Mathematics, Amity School
of Eng. and Tech.,
Amity University Rajasthan
NH-11C, Jaipur-303002, Rajasthan,
India.
E-mail: harshvardhanharsh@gmail.com
Abstract:
Very recently, Kim evaluated some double integrals involving a generalized hypergeometric function 3F2 with the help of generalization of Edwards's well-known double integral due to Kim, et al. and generalized classical Watson's summation theorem obtained earlier by Lavoie, et al. In this research paper we evaluate one hundred double integrals involving generalized hypergeometric function 4F3 in the form of four master formulas (25 each) viz. in the most general form for any integer. Some interesting results have also be obtained as special cases of our main findings.
Paper's Title:
Riemann-Stieltjes Integrals and Some Ostrowski Type Inequalities
Author(s):
W. G. Alshanti
Department of General Studies,
Jubail University College,
KSA.
E-mail: shantiw@ucj.edu.sa
Abstract:
In this article, we investigate new integral inequalities of Ostrowski's type of various functional aspects. For mapping's second derivative, we assume two cases, namely, L1 and L∞ spaces. Moreover, for first derivative, we investigate two different characteristics, namely, bounded variation and locally Lipchitz continuity. Applications to special means and composite quadrature rules are also carried out.
Paper's Title:
On Euler's First Transformation Formula for k-hypergeometric Function
Author(s):
Sungtae Jun and Insuk Kim
General Education Institute,
Konkuk University, Chungju 380-701,
Republic of Korea.
E-mail: sjun@kku.ac.kr
Department of Mathematics Education,
Wonkwang University, Iksan, 570-749,
Republic of Korea.
E-mail: iki@wku.ac.kr
Abstract:
Mubeen et al. obtained Kummer's first transformation for the k-hypergeometric function. The aim of this note is to provide the Euler-type first transformation for the k-hypergeometric function. As a limiting case, we recover the results of Mubeen et al. In addition to this, an alternate and easy derivation of Kummer's first transformation for the k-hypergeometric function is also given.
Paper's Title:
Hankel Functional Connected to Lemniscate of Bernoulli
Author(s):
K. Ramanuja Rao, Rajnesh Lal and Kaushal Singh
Fiji National University,
Department of Mathematics & Statistics,
P.O. Box 5529, Lautoka,
Fiji.
E-mail: ramanuja.kotti@fnu.ac.fj
rajnesh.lal@fnu.ac.fj
kaushal.singh@fnu.ac.fj
Abstract:
The aim of present paper is to derive a higher bound (HB) of 3rd order Hankel determinant for a collection of holomorphic mappings connected with exactly to the right side of the lemniscate of Bernoulli, whose polar coordinates form is r2 = 2cos2(2θ). The method carried in this paper is more refined than the method adopted by the authors (see [1]), who worked on this problem earlier.
Paper's Title:
Locally Bicomplex Convex Module and Their Applications
Author(s):
Stanzin Kunga and Aditi Sharma
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: stanzinkunga19@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: aditi.sharmaro@gmail.com
Abstract:
Let X be a locally BC convex module and L(X) be the family of all continuous bicomplex linear operators on X. In this paper, we study some concepts of D-valued seminorms on locally BC convex module. Further, we study the bicomplex version of Co and (Co,1) semigroup. The work of this paper is inspired by the work in [2] and [6].
Paper's Title:
Algorithms for Nonlinear Problems Involving Strictly Pseudocontractive Mappings
Author(s):
Mathew Olajiire Aibinu1, Surendra Colin Thakur2, Sibusiso Moyo3
1Institute for Systems Science
& KZN E-Skill CoLab,
Durban University of Technology,
Durban 4000,
South Africa.
1DSI-NRF
Centre of Excellence in Mathematical and Statistical Sciences (CoE-MaSS),
Johannesburg,
South Africa.
E-mail: moaibinu@yahoo.com
mathewa@dut.ac.za
2 KZN E-Skill CoLab,
Durban University of Technology,
Durban 4000,
South Africa.
E-mail: thakur@dut.ac.za
3Institute for Systems Science & Office of the DVC Research,
Innovation & Engagement Milena Court,
Durban University of Technology,
Durban 4000,
South Africa.
E-mail: dvcrie@dut.ac.za
Abstract:
The puzzles in approximating a fixed point of nonlinear problems involving the class of strictly pseudocontractive mappings are conquered in this paper through viscosity implicit rules. Using generalized contraction mappings, a new viscosity iterative algorithm which is implicit in nature is proposed and analysed in Banach spaces for the class of strictly pseudocontractive mappings. The computations and analysis which are used in the proposed scheme are easy to follow and this gives rooms for a broad application of the scheme. It is obtained that the proposed iterative algorithm converges strongly to a fixed point of a μ-strictly pseudocontractive mapping which also solves a variational inequality problem. The result is also shown to hold for finite family of strictly pseudocontractive mappings. A numerical example is given to show the skillfulness of the proposed scheme and its implementation.
Paper's Title:
Multistage Analytical Approximate Solution of Quasi-Linear Differential- Algebraic System of Index Two
Author(s):
Ibrahim M. Albak, F. A. Abdullah* and Zarita Zainuddin
School of Mathematical Sciences,
Universiti Sains Malaysia,
11800 USM, Penang,
Malaysia.
E-mail: ibra13975@gmail.com,
farahaini@usm.my,
zarita@usm.my
Abstract:
In this paper, a new Multistage Transform Method (MSDTM) has been proposed by utilizing a well-known transformation technique, the Differential Transform Method (DTM), to solve Differential Algebraic Equations (DAEs) with index 2. The advantage of the proposed scheme is that it does not require an index reduction and extends the convergence domain of the solution. Some examples for various types of problems are carried out to show the ability of MSDTM in solving DAEs. The results obtained are in good agreement with the existing literature which demonstrates the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.
Paper's Title:
Trace Inequalities for Operators in Hilbert Spaces: a Survey of Recent Results
Author(s):
Sever S. Dragomir1,2
1Mathematics,
School of Engineering
& Science
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL:
https://rgmia.org/dragomir
Abstract:
In this paper we survey some recent trace inequalities for operators in Hilbert spaces that are connected to Schwarz's, Buzano's and Kato's inequalities and the reverses of Schwarz inequality known in the literature as Cassels' inequality and Shisha-Mond's inequality. Applications for some functionals that are naturally associated to some of these inequalities and for functions of operators defined by power series are given. Further, various trace inequalities for convex functions are presented including refinements of Jensen inequality and several reverses of Jensen's inequality. Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities and the trace version of Slater's inequality are given. Some Lipschitz type inequalities are also surveyed. Examples for fundamental functions such as the power, logarithmic, resolvent and exponential functions are provided as well.
Paper's Title:
Timelike Surfaces with a Common Line of Curvature in Minkowski 3-Space
Author(s):
M.K. Saad, A.Z. Ansari, M. Akram and F. Alharbi
Department of Mathematics ,
Faculty of Science,
Islamic University of Madinah,
KSA
Abstract:
In this paper, we analyze the problem of constructing a timelike surface family from a given non-null curve line of curvature. Using the Frenet frame of the non-null curve in Minkowski space E13 we express the family of surfaces as a linear combination of the components of this frame, and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for the coefficients to satisfy both the line of curvature and the isoparametric requirements. In addition, a necessary and sufficient condition for the given non-null curve to satisfy the line of curvature and the geodesic requirements is investigated. The extension to timelike surfaces of revolution is also outlined. Meanwhile, some representative non-null curves are chosen to construct the corresponding timelike surfaces which possessing these curves as lines of curvature. Results presented in this paper have applications in geometric modeling and the manufacturing of products. In addition, some computational examples are given and plotted.
Paper's Title:
D-Iterative Method for Solving a Delay Differential Equation and a Two-Point Second-Order Boundary Value Problems in Banach Spaces
Author(s):
Francis Akutsah1, Akindele Adebayo Mebawondu2, Oluwatosin Babasola3, Paranjothi Pillay4 and Ojen Kumar Narain5
1School
of Mathematics,
Statistics and Computer Science,
University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban,
South Africa.
E-mail: 216040405@stu.ukzn.ac.za,
akutsah@gmail.com
2School
of Mathematics,
Statistics and Computer Science,
University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban,
South Africa.
DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in Mathematical and Statistical Sciences (CoE-MaSS),
Johannesburg,
South Africa.
Mountain Top University,
Prayer City, Ogun State,
Nigeria.
E-mail: dele@aims.ac.za
3Department
of Mathematical Sciences,
University of Bath,
Claverton Down,
Bath, BA2 7AY
UK.
E-mail: ob377@bath.ac.uk
4School
of Mathematics,
Statistics and Computer Science,
University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban,
South Africa.
E-mail: pillaypi@ukzn.ac.za
5School
of Mathematics,
Statistics and Computer Science,
University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban,
South Africa.
E-mail: naraino@ukzn.ac.za
Abstract:
The purpose of this paper is to re-establish the convergence, stability and data dependence results established by [2] and [3] by removing the strong assumptions imposed on the sequences which were used to obtain their results. In addition, we introduced a modified approach using the D-iterative method to solve a two-point second-order boundary value problem, and also obtain the solution of a delay differential equations using the obtained results in this paper. The results presented in this paper do not only extend and improve the results obtained in [2, 3], it further extends and improve some existing results in the literature.
Paper's Title:
Preserver of Local Spectrum of Skew-product Operators
Author(s):
Rohollah Parvinianzadeh1,*, Meysam Asadipour2 and Jumakhan Pazhman3
1Department
of Mathematics,
College of Sciences,
University of Yasouj,
Yasouj, 75918-74934,
Iran.
E-mail: r.parvinian@yu.ac.ir
2Department
of Mathematics,
College of Sciences,
University of Yasouj,
Yasouj, 75918-74934,
Iran.
E-mail: Asadipour@yu.ac.ir
3Department
of Mathematics,
Ghor Institute of higher education,
Afghanistan.
E-mail: jumapazhman@gmail.com
Abstract:
Let H and K be infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert spaces, and B(H) (resp. B(K)) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H (resp. on K). For an operator T∈ B(H) and a vector h∈ H, let σT(h) denote the local spectrum of T at h. For two nonzero vectors h0∈ H and k0∈ K, we show that if two maps φ1 and φ2 from B(H) into B(K) satisfy
σφ1(T)φ2(S)*(k0)= σTS*(h0})
for all T, S ∈ B(H), and their range containing all operators of rank at most two, then there exist bijective linear maps P : H→ K and Q : K→ H such that φ1(T) = PTQ and φ2(T)* =Q-1T*P-1 for all T ∈ B(H). Also, we obtain some interesting results in this direction.
Paper's Title:
Application of Chebyshev Polynomials to Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations
Author(s):
Aissa Lakhal, Mostefa Nadir and Mohamed Nasseh Nadir
Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Mathematics and
Informatics,
University of Msila,
Algeria.
E-mail:
aissa.lakhal@univ-msila.dz
mostefa.nadir@univ-msila.dz
nadir.mohamednasseh@yahoo.com
URL: https://www.mostefanadir.com
Abstract:
The goal of this work is to examine the numerical solution of linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations of the second kind using the first, second, third and fourth Chebyshev polynomials. Noting that, the approximate solution is given in the form of series which converges to the exact one. Numerical examples are compared with other methods, in order to prove the applicability and the efficiency of this technical.
Paper's Title:
Bounds for the Extremal Eigenvalues of Positive Definite Matrices
Author(s):
Shivani Singh and Pravin Singh
Unisa, Department of Decision Sciences,
PO Box 392,
Pretoria,
0003,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhs2@unisa.ac.za
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
School of Mathematics Statistics and Computer Sciences
Private Bag X54001,
Durban,
4000,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhprook@gmail.com
Abstract:
We use a projection to achieve bounds for a vector function of the eigenvalues of a positive definite matrix. For various choices of the monotonic function we are able to obtain bounds for the extremal eigenvalues in terms of the traces of the matrix and its powers. These bounds are relatively simple to compute.
Paper's Title:
SQIRV Model for Omicron Variant with Time Delay
Author(s):
S. Dickson, S. Padmasekaran, G. E. Chatzarakis and S. L. Panetsos
Mathematics, Periyar University, Periyar
Palkalai Nagar, Salem,
636011, Tamilnadu,
India.
E-mail:
dickson@periyaruniversity.ac.in,
padmasekarans@periyaruniversity.ac.in
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Educators, School of
Pedagogical and Technological Education (ASPETE),
Marousi 15122, Athens,
Greece.
E-mail: geaxatz@otenet.gr,
spanetsos@aspete.gr
Abstract:
In order to examine the dynamics of the Omicron variant, this paper uses mathematical modelling and analysis of a SQIRV model, taking into account the delay in the conversion of susceptible individuals into infected individuals and infected individuals into recovered individuals. The pandemic was eventually controlled as a result of the massive delays. To assure the safety of the host population, this concept incorporates quarantine and the COVID-19 vaccine. Both local and global stability of the model are examined. It is found that the fundamental reproduction number affects both local and global stability conditions. Our findings show that asymptomatic cases caused by an affected population play an important role in increasing Omicron infection in the general population. The most recent data on the pandemic Omicron variant from Tamil Nadu, India, is verified.
Paper's Title:
Walrasian Equilibrium for Set-valued Mapping
Author(s):
M. Muslikh, R.B.E Wibowo, S. Fitri
Department of Mathematics,
University of Brawijaya,
Malang,
Indonesia.
E-mail: mslk@ub.ac.id
rbagus@ub.ac.id
saadatul@ub.ac.id
Abstract:
In this article, we obtain the existence of Walras equilibrium for set-valued demand mappings in a pure exchange economy. In this case, the set-valued mappings are defined by the loss function. Therefore, we shall summarize the features describing the exchange economy system which contain the loss function.
Paper's Title:
Bicomplex Univalent Functions
Author(s):
Mohd Arif, Amjad Ali, Rajat Singh* and Romesh Kumar
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: azizymaths@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: amjadladakhi687@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: *rajat.singh.rs634@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: romeshmath@gmail.com
Abstract:
In this paper we introduce bicomplex univalent functions and also discuss the properties of a specific class of univalent functions.
Paper's Title:
A Unifying View of Some Banach Algebras
Author(s):
R. Kantrowitz
Mathematics & Statistics Department,
Hamilton College,
198 College Hill Road,
Clinton, NY 13323, USA.
E-mail: rkantrow@hamilton.edu
Abstract:
The purpose of this article is to shed light on a unifying framework for some normed algebras and, in particular, for some Banach algebras. The focus is on linear operators T between normed algebras X and Y and specified subalgebras A of Y. When the action of T on products in X satisfies a certain operative equation, the subspace T-1(A) is stable under the multiplication of X and is readily equipped with a family of canonical submultiplicative norms. It turns out that many familiar and important spaces are encompassed under this versatile perspective, and we offer a sampling of several such. In this sense, the article presents an alternative lens through which to view a host of normed algebras. Moreover, recognition that a normed linear space conforms to this general structure provides another avenue to confirming that it is at once stable under multiplication and also outfitted with an abundance of equivalent submultiplicative norms.
Paper's Title:
Semigroup of Linear Operator In Bicomplex Scalars
Author(s):
Stanzin Kunga, Amjad Ali and Aditi Sharma
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: stanzinkunga19@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail:
amjadladakhi687@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: aditi.sharmaro@gmail.com
Abstract:
In this paper, we have studied the generators of C0-semigroups of bicomplex linear operators on BC-Banach modules. This work is based on [5].
Paper's Title:
Results on Bounds of the Spectrum of Positive Definite Matrices by Projections
Author(s):
P. Singh, S. Singh, V. Singh
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4001,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhp@ukzn.ac.za
University of South Africa, Department of
Decision Sciences,
PO Box 392, Pretoria, 0003,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhs2@unisa.ac.za
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4001,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhv@ukzn.ac.za
Abstract:
In this paper, we develop further the theory of trace bounds and show that in some sense that the earlier bounds obtained by various authors on the spectrum of symmetric positive definite matrices are optimal. Our approach is by considering projection operators, from which several mathematical relationships may be derived. Also criteria for positive lower bounds are derived.
Paper's Title:
Two Further Methods for Deriving Four Results Contiguous to Kummer's Second Theorem
Author(s):
I. Kim and J. Kim
Department of Mathematics Education,
Wonkwang University,
Iksan, 570-749,
Korea.
E-mail: iki@wku.ac.kr
Department of Mathematics Education,
Wonkwang University,
Iksan, 570-749,
Korea.
E-mail: joohyung@wku.ac.kr
Abstract:
In the theory of generalized hypergeometric function, transformation and summation formulas play a key role. In particular, in one of the Kummer's transformation formulas, Kim, et al. in 2012, have obtained ten contiguous results in the form of a single result with the help of generalization of Gauss's second summation theorem obtained earlier by Lavoie, et al.. In this paper, we aim at presenting four of such results by the technique of contiguous function relations and integral method developed by MacRobert.
Paper's Title:
The Automatic Continuity of N-Homomorphisms in Certain *-Banach Algebras
Author(s):
M. Aboulekhlef, Y. Tidli
Laboratory of Applied Mathematics and
Information and Communication Technology
Polydisciplinary Faculty of Khouribga
University of Sultan Moulay Slimane
Morocco.
E-mail: aboulekhlef@gmail.com
y.tidli@gmail.com
Abstract:
In this study, we prove the automatic continuity of surjective n-homomorphism between complete p-normed algebras. We show also that if Α and Β are complete *-p-normed algebras, Β is *simple and ψ: Α → Β is a surjective n-homomorphism under certain conditions, then ψ is continuous.
Paper's Title:
Eigenvalue Bounds based on Projections
Author(s):
Pravin Singh, Shivani Singh, Virath Singh
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4001,
South Africa.
University of South Africa,
Department of Decision Sciences, PO Box 392,
Pretoria,0003,
South Africa.
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4001,
South Africa.
E-mail:
singhp@ukzn.ac.za,
singhs2@unisa.ac.za,
singhv@ukzn.ac.za
Abstract:
In this paper, we derive expressions for the bounds of the extremal eigenvalues of positive definite matrices. Our approach is to use a symmetric projection operator onto an n-2 dimensional subspace of the real space of n tuples. These bounds are based on traces of the matrix and its powers. They are relatively easy and inexpensive to compute.
Paper's Title:
Optimal Conditions using Multi-valued G-Presic type Mapping
Author(s):
Deb Sarkar, Ramakant Bhardwaj, Vandana Rathore, and Pulak Konar
Department of Mathematics, Amity
University, Kadampukur, 24PGS(N), Kolkata, West Bengal, 700135,
India.
E-mail: debsarkar1996@gmail.com
Department of Mathematics, Amity
University, Kadampukur, 24PGS(N), Kolkata, West Bengal, 700135,
India.
E-mail: drrkbhardwaj100@gmail.com
School of Engineering and Technology,
Jagran Lakecity University, Bhopal, MP-462044,
India.
E-mail: drvandana@jlu.edu.in
Department of Mathematics,
VIT University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu-600127,
India.
E-mail: pulakkonar@gmail.com
Abstract:
In the present paper, some best proximity results have been presented using the concept of G-Presic type multi-valued mapping. These results are the extensions of Presic's theorem in the non-self mapping. A suitable example has also been given. Here, some applications are presented in θ-chainable space and ordered metric space.
Paper's Title:
A New Look at the Equations of the Calculus of Variations
Author(s):
Olivier de La Grandville
Faculty of Economics, Goethe University
Frankfurt,
Theodore Adorno Platz 4, 60323 Frankfurt,
Germany.
E-mail: odelagrandville@gmail.com
Abstract:
We first offer an entirely new way to derive the celebrated Euler equation of the calculus of variations. The advantage of this approach is two-fold. On the one hand, it entirely eschews the two hurdles encountered by Lagrange, which become challenging in the case of elaborate functionals: getting rid of the arbitrary character of the perturbation given to the optimal function, and demonstrating the fundamental lemma of the calculus of variations. On the other hand, it leads in a direct way to the remarkable discovery made by Robert Dorfman ( 1969) when he introduced a modified Hamiltonian, which we called a Dorfmanian (2018) to honor his memory. In turn, extending the Dorfmanian enables to obtain readily the fundamental equations of the calculus of variations for the optimization of high-order functionals, or multiple integrals.
Paper's Title:
Recursive Bounds for the Eigenvalues of Symmetric Positive Definite Matrices
Author(s):
Pravin Singh, Shivani Singh, Virath Singh
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4001,
South Africa.
University of South Africa,
Department of Decision Sciences, PO Box 392,
Pretoria,0003,
South Africa.
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4001,
South Africa.
E-mail:
singhp@ukzn.ac.za,
singhs2@unisa.ac.za,
singhv@ukzn.ac.za
Abstract:
In this paper, we bound the extremal eigenvalues of a positive definite real symmetric matrix by considering a part of the characteristic equation in the region of the smallest and largest eigenvalues. An expansion around these values leads to a sequence of monotonic functions, whose zeros coincide with the extremal zeros of associated polynomials. The latter is shown to yield bounds that are fairly accurate.
Paper's Title:
New Fast Extragradient-like Methods for Non-Lipschitzian Pseudo-monotone Variational Inequalities
Author(s):
Morad Ali Peyvand
Department of Mathematics
Yasouj University
Yasouj,
Iran.
E-mail: peyvand@yu.ac.ir
Abstract:
An efficient double-projection method, with a new search strategy, is designed for solving variational inequalities in real Hilbert spaces with pseudo-monotone cost operator. Our proposed method uses a computationally inexpensive simple line search procedure based on local information of the operator and very weak conditions of parameters to obtain larger step sizes. A description of the algorithm along with its weak convergence is provided without assuming Lipschitz continuity. Also, a modification to the proposed method is presented, wherein the second projection onto the closed and convex subset is replaced with the one onto a subgradient half space. Numerical experiments and comparisons with related methods demonstrate the reliability and benefits of the proposed schemes.
Paper's Title:
Indonesia's GDP Forecast: Evidence From Fuzzy Time Series Model Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm
Author(s):
Ismail Djakaria1, Djihad Wungguli2, Regina Sugi Pakadang3, Sri Endang Saleh4, Maman Abdurachman Djauhari5
1,2,3Universitas
Negeri Gorontalo,
Department of Statistics, Gorontalo,
Indonesia.
4Universitas Negeri Gorontalo,
Department of Development Economics, Gorontalo,
Indonesia.
5Indonesian Institute of Education,
Jl. Terusan Pahlawan 32, Garut 44151,
Indonesia.
E-mail: iskar@ung.ac.id
URL:
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1358-2356
Abstract:
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a principal indicator used to measure the economic condition of a country. Indonesia's GDP growth from 2017 to 2019 was approximately 6 percent; however, it experienced a decline in 2020 and 2021, with rates of only -0.02 percent and 2.41 percent, respectively. In the process of economic development planning, a forecasting system is required to determine GDP in the future. The forecasting method employed in this research is fuzzy time series optimized using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), to enhance the accuracy and convergence of forecasted values. The dataset used comprises secondary data, specifically 54 sets of Indonesian GDP data spanning from the first quarter of 2010 to the second quarter of 2023. The analysis results indicate that the proposed method is better than the conventional fuzzy time series approach. The former method provides a predictive value for one period in the future with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) value of 4.40%. In contrast, the latter yields higher predictive values with a MAPE value of 7.93%.
Paper's Title:
Some New Inequalities for Hypo-q-Norms on a Cartesian Product of Normed Linear Spaces
Author(s):
Sever S. Dragomir1,2
1Applied
Mathematics Research Group, ISILC,
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428, Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia.
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
URL:
http://rgmia.org/dragomir
2School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa.
Abstract:
Let ( E,|| · ||) be a normed
linear space over the real or complex number field K. If by
Sn,p with p∈[ 1,∞]
we denote the spheres generated by the $p$-norms ||
· ||n,p on Kn, then we consider
the following hypo-q-norms on
with q>1 and
if p>1, q=1 if
p=∞
and q=∞ if p=1. For p=2, we also consider the hypo-Euclidean norm on En, i.e.,
In this paper we have obtained among others the following inequalities
The case for n=2 and the connection with the following new norms
and
are also investigated. When the norm || · || is generated by an inner product, further bounds are given as well.
Paper's Title:
Global Implicit Function Theorems and Critical Point Theory in Frechet Spaces
Author(s):
Kaveh Eftekharinasab
Algebra and Topology Department,
Institute of Mathematics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Tereshchenkivska st., 01024, Kyiv,
Ukraine.
E-mail: kaveh@imath.kiev.ua
URL:
https://www.imath.kiev.ua/people/profile.php?pid=485\&lang=en
Abstract:
We prove two versions of a global implicit function theorem, which involve no loss of derivative, for Keller's Cc1 -mappings between arbitrary Fréchet spaces. Subsequently, within this framework, we apply these theorems to establish the global existence and uniqueness of solutions to initial value problems that involve the loss of one derivative. Moreover, we prove a Lagrange multiplier theorem by employing indirect applications of the global implicit function theorems through submersions and transversality.
Paper's Title:
Robust Layer Resolving Scheme for a System of Two Singularly Perturbed Time-Dependent Delay Initial Value Problems with Robin Initial Conditions
Author(s):
1K. Ramiya Bharathi, 2G. E. Chatzarakis, 2S. L. Panetsos, and 1M. Joseph Paramasivam
1PG & Research Department of
Mathematics,
Bishop Heber College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University),
Tiruchirappalli - 620 017, Tamil Nadu,
India.
E-mail: ramiyabharathik28@gmail.com,
paramasivam.ma@bhc.edu.i
2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Educators,
School of Pedagogical \& Technological Education (ASPETE),
Marousi, 15122, Athens,
Greece.
E-mail: gea.xatz@aspete.gr,
spanetsos@aspete.gr
Abstract:
This paper aimed at proving first order convergence for system of two singularly perturbed time-dependent initial value problems with delay in spatial variable and robin initial conditions. A Classical layer resolving finite difference scheme is developed by implementing uniform mesh for time discretization; Shishkin-mesh, a piecewise uniform mesh for spatial discretization. Shishkin-mesh is constructed is such way it captures the intricacies behavior of the layers. The interior layer is induced by the presence of a delay term in the space term. Error estimate is carried out to prove first order convergence with the help of maximum principle, stability analysis, solution bounds and sharper estimates of the singular components of the solutions. Finally, the numerical illustration is computed for the problem to bolster the scheme.
Paper's Title:
Discrete-time Evolution and Stable Equilibria of Multi-compartment Dengue Tracker: Nonlinear Dynamics Modulated by Controlled Stochasticity
Author(s):
M. Bhaduri and M. Predescu
Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Bentley University,
Waltham, MA 02452,
U.S.A.
E-mail: mbhaduri@bentley.edu,
mpredescu@bentley.edu
Abstract:
We discuss the dynamics of solutions of a nonlinear discrete time model that will be useful in Dengue control. The proposed model may be utilized to analyze the dynamics of three variables (mosquito population, habitats and consciousness) across different parameters. Stochasticity has been introduced in realistic ways to highlight combinations of random parameters (on education and recollection) which limits the oscillatory recurrence of habitats and awareness. We propose optimal methods for implementing potential intervention strategies and offer interactive dashboards for vizualizing varied scenarios.
Paper's Title:
Strong and Fragile Chaos in a New Two-Dimensional Quadratic Piecewise Smooth Map and Its Applications
Author(s):
Abdellah Menasri, Abdelkadir Soudani
Higher National School of Forests,
Khenchela,
System Dynamics and Control Laboratory,
Department of Mathematics and Informatics,
Oum El Bouaghi University,
Algeria.
E-mail: menasri.abdellah@ensf.dz
ICOSI Laboratory, Department of Mathematics and Informatics,
College of Science and Technology,
Khenchela University, Khenchela 40004,
Algeria.
E-mail: soudaniabdelkadir@yahoo.com
Abstract:
The Henon and Lozi maps are among the most widely used in physics applications due to their ability to generate two chaotic attractors for specific values of their bifurcation parameters. In this study, I propose a new 2D smooth piecewise quadratic map created by merging the two maps. We demonstrate that this map exhibits both strong and fragile chaotic behavior for varying values of the bifurcation parameters a and b. The new map reveals distinct chaotic attractors, displaying both strong and fragile chaos for certain values of these parameters. Consequently, this map produces two chaotic attractors one fragile and the other strong highlighting the rich diversity of dynamic behavior.
Search and serve lasted 0 second(s).