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9: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Applications of Relations and Relators in the Extensions of Stability Theorems for Homogeneous and Additive Functions

Author(s):

Árpád Száz

Institute of Mathematics, University of Debrecen,
H-4010 Debrecen, Pf. 12,
Hungary
szaz@math.klte.hu

Abstract:

By working out an appropriate technique of relations and relators and extending the ideas of the direct methods of Z. Gajda and R. Ger, we prove some generalizations of the stability theorems of D. H. Hyers, T. Aoki, Th. M. Rassias and P. Găvruţă in terms of the existence and unicity of 2-homogeneous and additive approximate selections of generalized subadditive relations of semigroups to vector relator spaces. Thus, we obtain generalizations not only of the selection theorems of Z. Gajda and R. Ger, but also those of the present author.



4: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Regular Variation on Time Scales and Dynamic Equations

Author(s):

Pavel Řehák

Institute of Mathematics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Žižkova 22, CZ61662 Brno,
Czech Republic
rehak@math.muni.cz
URL:http://www.math.muni.cz/~rehak


Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we want to initiate a study of regular variation on time scales by introducing this concept in such a way that it unifies and extends well studied continuous and discrete cases. Some basic properties of regularly varying functions on time scales will be established as well. Second, we give conditions under which certain solutions of linear second order dynamic equations are regularly varying. Open problems and possible directions for a future research are discussed, too.



4: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Ostrowski Type Inequalities for Lebesgue Integral: a Survey of Recent Results

Author(s):

Sever S. Dragomir1,2

1Mathematics, School of Engineering & Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au

 
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL: http://rgmia.org/dragomir 

Abstract:

The main aim of this survey is to present recent results concerning Ostrowski type inequalities for the Lebesgue integral of various classes of complex and real-valued functions. The survey is intended for use by both researchers in various fields of Classical and Modern Analysis and Mathematical Inequalities and their Applications, domains which have grown exponentially in the last decade, as well as by postgraduate students and scientists applying inequalities in their specific areas.



3: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On Perturbed Reflection Coefficients

Author(s):

J. L. Díaz-Barrero and J. J. Egozcue

Applied Mathematics III,
Universidad Politécnica de Cataluña,
Barcelona, Spain
jose.luis.diaz@upc.edu
juan.jose.egozcue@upc.edu


Abstract:

Many control and signal processing applications require testing stability of polynomials. Classical tests for locating zeros of polynomials are recursive, but they must be stopped whenever the so called "singular polynomials" appear. These ``singular cases'' are often avoided by perturbing the "singular polynomial". Perturbation techniques although always successful are not proven to be well-founded. Our aim is to give a mathematical foundation to a perturbation method in order to overcome "singular cases" when using Levinson recursion as a testing method. The non-singular polynomials are proven to be dense in the set of all polynomials respect the L²-norm on the unit circle . The proof is constructive and can be used algorithmically.



3: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Hyperbolic Models Arising in the Theory of Longitudinal Vibration of Elastic Bars

Author(s):

1I. Fedotov, 1J. Marais, 1,2M. Shatalov and 1H.M. Tenkam


1Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
Tshwane University of Technology
 Private Bag X6680, Pretoria 0001
South Africa.


fedotovi@tut.ac.za, julian.marais@gmail.com, djouosseutenkamhm@tut.ac.za.

 2Manufacturing and Materials
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
P.O. Box 395, Pretoria, 0001
South Africa.
mshatlov@csir.co.za

 

Abstract:

In this paper a unified approach to the derivation of families of one
dimensional hyperbolic differential equations and boundary conditions describing
the longitudinal vibration of elastic bars is outlined. The longitudinal and
lateral displacements are expressed in the form of a power series expansion in
the lateral coordinate. Equations of motion and boundary conditions are derived
using Hamilton's variational principle. Most of the well known models in this
field fall within the frames of the proposed theory, including the classical
model, and the more elaborated models proposed by by Rayleigh, Love, Bishop,
Mindlin, Herrmann and McNiven. The exact solution is presented for the
Mindlin-Herrmann case in terms of Green functions. Finally, deductions regarding
the accuracy of the models are made by comparison with the exact
Pochhammer-Chree solution for an isotropic cylinder.



3: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On a Hilbert-type Inequality with the Polygamma Function

Author(s):

Bing He and Bicheng Yang
Department of Mathematics, Guangdong Education College,
Guangzhou, 510303,
 China.

hzs314@163.com

Department of Mathematics, Guangdong Education College,
Guangzhou, 510303,
 China.

bcyang@pub.guangzhou.gd.cn

 

Abstract:

By applying the method of weight function and the technique of real analysis, a Hilbert-type inequality with a best constant factor is established, where the best constant factor is made of the polygamma function. Furthermore, the inverse form is given.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On Interaction of Discontinuous Waves in a Gas with Dust Particles

Author(s):

J. Jena

Department of Mathematics, Netaji Subhas institute of technology,
Sector-3, Dwarka, New Delhi - 110 075,
India.
jjena67@rediffmail.com
jjena@nsit.ac.in


Abstract:

In this paper, the interaction of the strong shock with the weak discontinuity has been investigated for the system of partial differential equations describing one dimensional unsteady plane flow of an inviscid gas with large number of dust particles. The amplitudes of the reflected and transmitted waves after interaction of the weak discontinuity through a strong shock are evaluated by exploiting the results of general theory of wave interaction.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

An Approximation of Jordan Decomposable Functions for a Lipschitz Function

Author(s):

Ibraheem Alolyan

Mathematics Department,
College of Science, King Saud University
P.O.Box: 2455, Riyadh 11451,
Saudi Arabia
ialolyan05@yahoo.com


Abstract:

The well known Jordan decomposition theorem gives the useful characterization that any function of bounded variation can be written as the difference of two increasing functions. Functions which can be expressed in this way can be used to formulate an exclusion test for the recent Cellular Exclusion Algorithms for numerically computing all zero points or the global minima of functions in a given cellular domain [2,8,9]. In this paper we give an algorithm to approximate such increasing functions when only the values of the function of bounded variation can be computed. For this purpose, we are led to introduce the idea of ε-increasing functions. It is shown that for any Lipschitz continuous function, we can find two ε-increasing functions such that the Lipschitz function can be written as the difference of these functions.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Hyperbolic Barycentric Coordinates

Author(s):

Abraham A. Ungar

Department of Mathematics, North Dakota State University,
Fargo, ND 58105,
USA
Abraham.Ungar@ndsu.edu
URL
: http://math.ndsu.nodak.edu/faculty/ungar/

Abstract:

A powerful and novel way to study Einstein's special theory of relativity and its underlying geometry, the hyperbolic geometry of Bolyai and Lobachevsky, by analogies with classical mechanics and its underlying Euclidean geometry is demonstrated. The demonstration sets the stage for the extension of the notion of barycentric coordinates in Euclidean geometry, first conceived by Möbius in 1827, into hyperbolic geometry. As an example for the application of hyperbolic barycentric coordinates, the hyperbolic midpoint of any hyperbolic segment, and the centroid and orthocenter of any hyperbolic triangle are determined.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Asymptotic Analysis of Positive Decreasing Solutions of a Class of Systems of Second Order Nonlinear Differential Equations in the Framework of Regular Variation

Author(s):

Jaroslav Jaroš, Kusano Takaŝi, Tomoyuki Tanigawa

Department of Mathematical Analysis and Numerical Mathematics,
Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics,
Comenius Universiy, 842 48 Bratislava,
Slovakia.

E-mail: ksntksjm4@gmail.com

Professor Emeritus at: Hiroshima University,
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science,
Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526,
Japan.

E-mail: jaros@fmph.uniba.sk

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education,
Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555,
Japan.

E-mail: tanigawa@educ.kumamoto-u.ac.jp
 

Abstract:

The system of nonlinear differential equations

is under consideration, where αi and βi are positive constants and pi(t) and qi(t) are continuous regularly varying functions on [a,). Two kinds of criteria are established for the existence of strongly decreasing regularly varying solutions with negative indices of (A) with precise asymptotic behavior at infinity. Fixed point techniques and basic theory of regular variation are utilized for this purpose.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Presentation a mathematical model for bone metastases control by using tamoxifen

Author(s):

Maryam Nikbakht, Alireza Fakharzadeh Jahromi and Aghileh Heydari

Department of Mathematics,
Payame Noor University,
P.O.Box 19395-3697, Tehran,
Iran.
.E-mail: maryam_nikbakht@pnu.ac.ir

Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Basic Science,
Shiraz University of Technology.
E-mail: a_fakharzadeh@sutech.ac.ir

Department of Mathematics,
Payame Noor University,
P.O.Box 19395-3697, Tehran,
Iran.
E-mail: a-heidari@pnu.ac.ir

Abstract:

Bone is a common site for metastases (secondary tumor) because of breast and prostate cancer. According to our evaluations the mathematical aspect of the effect of drug in bone metastases has not been studied yet. Hence, this paper suggested a new mathematical model for bone metastases control by using tamoxifen. The proposed model is a system of nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper our purpose is to present a control model for bone metastases. At end by some numerical simulations, the proposed model is examined by using physician.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On The Rayleigh-Love Rod Accreting In Both Length And Cross-Sectional Area: Forced And Damped Vibrations

Author(s):

M.L.G. Lekalakala1, M. Shatalov2, I. Fedotov3, S.V. Joubert4

1Department of Mathematics, Vaal University of Technology, P.O. Box 1889, Secunda, 2302, South Africa.
E-mail1: glen@vut.ac.za 

2,3,4Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa.

Abstract:

In this paper an elastic cylindrical rod that is subjected to forced and damped vibrations is considered. The rod is assumed to be isotropic. The applied external force of excitation is assumed to be harmonic, and the damping force is that of Kelvin-Voigt. The longitudinally vibrating rod is fixed at the left end and free at the other end. The rod is assumed to be accreting in length and cross-sectional area as it vibrates. The problem arising and the dynamics of the vibrating rod are described and investigated within the Rayleigh-Love theories of the rod. A partial differential equation describing the longitudinal displacement of the rod is formulated. The formulated partial differential equation, together with the corresponding boundary conditions as per the configuration of the rod, is solved numerically using the Galerkin-Kantorovich method. The frequency of vibration of the harmonic exciting force is kept constant in this investigation.

It is shown that in this periodically forced viscoelastic damped vibration, all the modes of vibration are subjected to the resonance behaviour within a proper time interval, depending on the length of the accreting rod.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Long Time Behavior for a Viscoelastic Problem with a Positive Definite Kernel

Author(s):

Nasser-eddine Tatar

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Mineral, Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Dhahran, 31261 Saudi Arabia

tatarn@kfupm.edu.sa

Abstract:

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions for an integro-differential problem which arises in the theory of viscoelasticity. It is proved that solutions go to rest in an exponential manner under new assumptions on the relaxation function in the memory term. In particular, we consider a new family of kernels which are not necessarily decreasing.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A general theory of decision making

Author(s):

Frank Hansen

Department of Economics,
University of Copenhagen,
Studiestraede 6, DK-1455 Copenhagen K
Denmark Frank.Hansen@econ.ku.dk
URL: http://www.econ.ku.dk/okofh


Abstract:

We formulate a general theory of decision making based on a lattice of observable events, and we exhibit a large class of representations called the general model. Some of the representations are equivalent to the so called standard model in which observable events are modelled by an algebra of measurable subsets of a state space, while others are not compatible with such a description. We show that the general model collapses to the standard model, if and only if an additional axiom is satisfied. We argue that this axiom is not very natural and thus assert that the standard model may not be general enough to model all relevant phenomena in economics. Using the general model we are (as opposed to Schmeidler [16]) able to rationalize Ellsberg's paradox without the introduction of non-additive measures.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Boundary Value Problems for Fractional Diffusion-Wave equation

Author(s):

Varsha Daftardar-Gejji and Hossein Jafari

Department of Mathematics, University of Pune,
Ganeshkhind, Pune - 411007,
INDIA.
vsgejji@math.unipune.ernet.in
jafari_h@math.com


Abstract:

Non homogeneous fractional diffusion-wave equation has been solved under linear/nonlinear boundary conditions. As the order of time derivative changes from 0 to 2, the process changes from slow diffusion to classical diffusion to mixed diffusion-wave behaviour.
Numerical examples presented here confirm this inference. Orthogonality of eigenfunctions in case of fractional Stürm-Liouville problem has been established



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Normalized Truncated Levy models applied to the study of Financial Markets

Author(s):

M. C. Mariani, K. Martin, D. W. Dombrowski and D. Martinez

Department of Mathematical Sciences and Department of Finance,
New Mexico State University, P.O. Box 30001
Department 3MB Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003-8001
USA.
mmariani@nmsu.edu
kjmartin@nmsu.edu


Abstract:

This work is devoted to the study of the statistical properties of financial instruments from developed markets. We performed a new analysis of the behavior of companies corresponding to the DJIA index, and of the index itself, by using a normalized Truncated Levy walk model. We conclude that the Truncated Levy distribution describes perfectly the evolution of the companies and of the index near a crash.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Long Correlations Applied to the Study of Agricultural Indices in Comparison with the S&P500 index

Author(s):

M. C. Mariani, J. Libbin, M.P. Beccar Varela,
V. Kumar Mani, C. Erickson, D.J. Valles Rosales

Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Science Hall 236, New Mexico State University,
Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001,
USA.
mmariani@nmsu.edu 
 
 

Abstract:

Long-time correlations in agricultural indices are studied and their behavior is compared to the well-established S&P500 index. Hurst exponent and Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) techniques are used in this analysis. We detected long-correlations in the agricultural indices and briefly discussed some features specific in comparison to the S&P500 index.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Ellipses of Minimal Area and of Minimal Eccentricity Circumscribed About a Convex Quadrilateral

Author(s):

Alan Horwitz

Penn State University,
25 Yearsley Mill Rd.,
Media, PA 19063,
U.S.A
alh4@psu.edu

Abstract:

First, we fill in key gaps in Steiner's nice characterization of the most nearly circular ellipse which passes through the vertices of a convex quadrilateral, . Steiner proved that there is only one pair of conjugate directions, M1 and M2, that belong to all ellipses of circumscription. Then he proves that if there is an ellipse, E, whose equal conjugate diameters possess the directional constants M1 and M2, then E must be an ellipse of circumscription which has minimal eccentricity. However, Steiner does not show the existence or uniqueness of such an ellipse. We prove that there is a unique ellipse of minimal eccentricity which passes through the vertices of  . We also show that there exists an ellipse which passes through the vertices of and whose equal conjugate diameters possess the directional constants M1 and M2. We also show that there exists a unique ellipse of minimal area which passes through the vertices of . Finally, we call a convex quadrilateral, , bielliptic if the unique inscribed and circumscribed ellipses of minimal eccentricity have the same eccentricity. This generalizes the notion of bicentric quadrilaterals. In particular, we show the existence of a bielliptic convex quadrilateral which is not bicentric.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Some Inequalities Concerning Derivative and Maximum Modulus of Polynomials

Author(s):

N. K. Govil, A. Liman and W. M. Shah

Department of Mathematics & Statistics, 
Auburn University, Auburn,
Alabama 36849-5310,
U.S.A

Department of Mathematics,
National Institute of Technology,
Srinagar, Kashmir,
India - 190006

Department of Mathematics,
Kashmir University,
Srinagar, Kashmir,
India - 190006

govilnk@auburn.edu
abliman22@yahoo.com
wmshah@rediffmail.com

 
 

Abstract:

In this paper, we prove some compact generalizations of some well-known Bernstein type inequalities concerning the maximum modulus of a polynomial and its derivative in terms of maximum modulus of a polynomial on the unit circle. Besides, an inequality for self-inversive polynomials has also been obtained, which in particular gives some known inequalities for this class of polynomials. All the inequalities obtained are sharp.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A Note On The Global Behavior Of A Nonlinear System of Difference Equations

Author(s):

Norman H. Josephy, Mihaela Predescu and Samuel W. Woolford

Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Bentley University,
Waltham, MA 02452,
U.S.A.

mpredescu@bentley.edu
njosephy@bentley.edu
swoolford@bentley.edu


 

Abstract:

This paper deals with the global asymptotic stability character of solutions of a discrete time deterministic model proposed by Wikan and Eide in Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 66, 2004, 1685-1704. A stochastic extension of this model is proposed and discussed. Computer simulations suggest that the dynamics of the stochastic model includes a mixture of the dynamics observed in the deterministic model.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Solving Fractional Transport Equation via Walsh Function

Author(s):

A. Kadem

L. M. F. N., Mathematics Department,
 University of Setif,
Algeria
abdelouahak@yahoo.fr
 

Abstract:

In this paper we give a complete proof of A method for the solution of fractional transport equation in three-dimensional case by using Walsh function is presented. The main characteristic of this technique is that it reduces these problems to those of solving a system of algebraic equations, thus greatly simplifying the problem.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Expected Utility with Subjective Events

Author(s):

Jacob Gyntelberg and Frank Hansen

Bank for International Settlements,
Basel,
Switzerland

jacob.gyntelberg@bis.org


Tohoku University, Institute for International Education,
Sendai,
Japan

frank.hansen@m.tohoku.ac.jp

Abstract:

We provide a new theory of expected utility with subjective events modeled by a lattice of projections. This approach allows us to capture the notion of a ``small world'' as a context dependent or local state space embedded into a subjective set of events, the ``grand world''. For each situation the decision makers' subjective ``small world'' reflects the events perceived to be relevant for the act under consideration. The subjective set of events need not be representable by a classical state space. Maintaining preference axioms similar in spirit to the classical axioms, we obtain an expected utility representation which is consistent across local state spaces and separates subjective probability and utility. An added benefit is that this alternative expected utility representation allows for an intuitive distinction between risk and uncertainty.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

New Inequalities of Mill's Ratio and Application to The Inverse Q-function Approximation

Author(s):

Pingyi Fan

Department of Electronic Engineering,
Tsinghua University, Beijing,
China

fpy@tsinghua.edu.cn

Abstract:

In this paper, we investigate the Mill's ratio estimation problem and get two new inequalities. Compared to the well known results obtained by Gordon, they becomes tighter. Furthermore, we also discuss the inverse Q-function approximation problem and present some useful results on the inverse solution. Numerical results confirm the validness of our theoretical analysis. In addition, we also present a conjecture on the bounds of inverse solution on Q-function.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Some Properties of the Marshall-Olkin and Generalized Cuadras-Augé Families of Copulas

Author(s):

Edward Dobrowolski and Pranesh Kumar

Department of Mathematics and Statistics
University of Northern British Columbia
Prince George, BC,
Canada, V2N 4Z9

E-mail: Pranesh.Kumar@unbc.ca  

Abstract:

We investigate some properties of the families of two parameter Marshall-Olkin and Generalized Cuadras-Augé copulas. Some new results are proved for copula parameters, dependence measure and mutual information. A numerical application is discussed.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Optimization and Approximation for Polyhedra in Separable Hilbert Spaces

Author(s):

Paolo d'Alessandro

Department of Mathematics,
Third University of Rome,
Italy.

E-mail: pdalex45@gmail.com

Abstract:

This paper studies infinite dimensional polyhedra, covering the case in which range spaces of operators defining inequality systems are not closed. A rangespace method of linear programming is generalized to infinite dimensions and finite dimensional methods of approximation are introduced.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

The Dynamics of an Ebola Epidemic Model with Quarantine of Infectives

Author(s):

Eliab Horub Kweyunga

Department of Mathematics,
Kabale University,
P.O.Box 317, Kabale,
Uganda.

E-mail: hkweyunga@kab.ac.ug

Abstract:

The recurrent outbreaks of ebola in Africa present global health challenges. Ebola is a severe, very fatal disease with case fatality rates of up to 90%. In this paper, a theoretical deterministic model for ebola epidemic with quarantine of infectives is proposed and analyzed. The model exhibits two equilibria; the disease free and endemic equilibrium points. The basic reproduction number, R0, which is the main threshold, is obtained and the stability of the equilibrium points established. Using parameter values drawn from the 2014 West Africa ebola outbreak, a numerical simulation of the model is carried out. It is found that the dynamics of the model are completely determined by R0 and that a quarantine success rate of at least 70% is sufficient to contain the disease outbreak.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Inequalities for Discrete F-Divergence Measures: A Survey of Recent Results

Author(s):

Sever S. Dragomir1,2

1Mathematics, School of Engineering & Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au

 
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL: http://rgmia.org/dragomir 

Abstract:

In this paper we survey some recent results obtained by the author in providing various bounds for the celebrated f-divergence measure for various classes of functions f. Several techniques including inequalities of Jensen and Slater types for convex functions are employed. Bounds in terms of Kullback-Leibler Distance, Hellinger Discrimination and Varation distance are provided. Approximations of the f-divergence measure by the use of the celebrated Ostrowski and Trapezoid inequalities are obtained. More accurate approximation formulae that make use of Taylor's expansion with integral remainder are also surveyed. A comprehensive list of recent papers by several authors related this important concept in information theory is also included as an appendix to the main text.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Polyanalytic Functions on Subsets of Z[i]

Author(s):

Abtin Daghighi

Linköping University,
SE-581 83,
Sweden.

E-mail: abtindaghighi@gmail.com

Abstract:

For positive integers q we consider the kernel of the powers Lq where L is one of three kinds of discrete analogues of the Cauchy-Riemann operator. The first two kinds are well-studied, but the third kind less so. We give motivations for further study of the third kind especially since its symmetry makes it more appealing for the cases q 2.

From an algebraic perspective it makes sense that the chosen multiplication on the kernels is compatible with the choice of pseudo-powers. We propose such multiplications together with associated pseudo-powers. We develop a proof-tool in terms of certain sets of uniqueness.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Polynomial Dichotomy of C0-Quasi Semigroups in Banach Spaces

Author(s):

Sutrima1,2, Christiana Rini Indrati2, Lina Aryati2

1Department of Mathematics,
Universitas Sebelas Maret,
PO Box 57126, Surakarta,
Indonesia.
E-mail: sutrima@mipa.uns.ac.id

2Department of Mathematics,
Universitas Gadjah Mada,
PO Box 55281, Yogyakarta,
Indonesia.
E-mail: rinii@ugm.ac.id, lina@ugm.ac.id 

Abstract:

Stability of solutions of the problems is an important aspect for application purposes. Since its introduction by Datko [7], the concept of exponential stability has been developed in various types of stability by various approaches. The existing conditions use evolution operator, evolution semigroup, and quasi semigroup approach for the non-autonomous problems and a semigroup approach for the autonomous cases. However, the polynomial stability based on C0-quasi semigroups has not been discussed in the references. In this paper we propose a new stability for C0-quasi semigroups on Banach spaces i.e the polynomial stability and polynomial dichotomy. As the results, the sufficient and necessary conditions for the polynomial and uniform polynomial stability are established as well as the sufficiency for the polynomial dichotomy. The results are also confirmed by the examples.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Existence and Estimate of the Solution for the Approximate Stochastic Equation to the Viscous Barotropic Gas

Author(s):

R. Benseghir and A. Benchettah

LANOS Laboratory,
Badji Mokhtar University,
PO Box 12,
Annaba, Algeria.
E-mail: benseghirrym@ymail.com, abenchettah@hotmail.com

Abstract:

A stochastic equation of a viscous barotropic gas is considered. The application of Ito formula to a specific functional in an infinite dimensional space allows us to obtain an estimate which is useful to analyse the behavior of the solution. As it is difficult to exploit this estimate, we study an approximate problem. More precisely, we consider the equation of a barotropic viscous gas in Lagrangian coordinates and we add a diffusion of the density. An estimate of energy is obtained to analyse the behavior of the solution for this approximate problem and Galerkin method is used to prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Numerical Approximation by the Method of Lines with Finite-volume Approach of a Solute Transport Equation in Periodic Heterogeneous Porous Medium

Author(s):

D. J. Bambi Pemba and B. Ondami

Université Marien Ngouabi,
Factuté des Sciences et Techniques,
BP 69, Brazzaville,
Congo.
E-mail: bondami@gmail.com

Abstract:

In this paper we are interested in the numerical approximation of a two-dimensional solute transport equation in heterogeneous porous media having periodic structures. It is a class of problems which has been the subject of various works in the literature, where different methods are proposed for the determination of the so-called homogenized problem. We are interested in this paper, in the direct resolution of the problem, and we use the method of lines with a finite volume approach to discretize this equation. This discretization leads to an ordinary differential equation (ODE) that we discretize by the Euler implicit scheme. Numerical experiments comparing the obtained solution and the homogenized problem solution are presented. They show that the precision and robustness of this method depend on the ratio between, the mesh size and the parameter involved in the periodic homogenization.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Coexisting Attractors and Bubbling Route to Chaos in Modified Coupled Duffing Oscillators

Author(s):

B. Deruni1, A. S. Hacinliyan1,2, E. Kandiran3, A. C. Keles2, S. Kaouache4, M.-S. Abdelouahab4, N.-E. Hamri4

1Department of Physics,
University of Yeditepe,
Turkey.

2Department of Information Systems and Technologies,
University of Yeditepe,
Turkey

3Department of Software Development,
University of Yeditepe,
Turkey.

4Laboratory of Mathematics and their interactions,
University Center of Abdelhafid Boussouf,
Mila 43000,
Algeria.

E-mail: berc890@gmail.com
ahacinliyan@yeditepe.edu.tr
engin.kandiran@yeditepe.edu.tr
cihan.keles@yeditepe.edu.tr
s.kaouache@centr-univ-mila.dz
medsalah3@yahoo.fr
n.hamri@centre-univ-mila.dz

Abstract:

In this article dynamical behavior of coupled Duffing oscillators is analyzed under a small modification. The oscillators have cubic damping instead of linear one. Although single duffing oscillator has complex dynamics, coupled duffing systems possess a much more complex structure. The dynamical behavior of the system is investigated both numerically and analytically. Numerical results indicate that the system has double scroll attractor with suitable parameter values. On the other hand, bifurcation diagrams illustrate rich behavior of the system, and it is seen that, system enters into chaos with different routes. Beside classical bifurcations, bubbling route to chaos is observed for suitable parameter settings. On the other hand, Multistability of the system is indicated with the coexisting attractors, such that under same parameter setting the system shows different periodic and chaotic attractors. Moreover, chaotic synchronization of coupled oscillators is illustrated in final section.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Locally Bicomplex Convex Module and Their Applications

Author(s):

Stanzin Kunga and Aditi Sharma

Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: stanzinkunga19@gmail.com

Department of Mathematics,
University of Jammu,
Jammu And Kashmir,
India.
E-mail: aditi.sharmaro@gmail.com

Abstract:

Let X be a locally BC convex module and L(X) be the family of all continuous bicomplex linear operators on X. In this paper, we study some concepts of D-valued seminorms on locally BC convex module. Further, we study the bicomplex version of Co and (Co,1) semigroup. The work of this paper is inspired by the work in [2] and [6].



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Walrasian Equilibrium for Set-valued Mapping

Author(s):

M. Muslikh, R.B.E Wibowo, S. Fitri

Department of Mathematics,
University of Brawijaya,
Malang,
Indonesia.
E-mail: mslk@ub.ac.id
rbagus@ub.ac.id
saadatul@ub.ac.id

Abstract:

In this article, we obtain the existence of Walras equilibrium for set-valued demand mappings in a pure exchange economy. In this case, the set-valued mappings are defined by the loss function. Therefore, we shall summarize the features describing the exchange economy system which contain the loss function.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A General Fractional Control Scheme for Compound Combination Synchronization Between Different Fractional-Order Identical Chaotic Systems

Author(s):

Soumia Bensimessaoud and Smail Kaouache

Laboratory of Mathematics and their interactions, Abdelhafid Boussouf University Center, Mila, Algeria.
E-mail: soumiabensimessaoud@gmail.com, smailkaouache@gmail.com

Abstract:

In this paper, we aim to investigate the problem of compound combination synchronization (CCS) between four different fractional-order identical chaotic systems. Based on Laplace transformation and stability theory of linear dynamical systems, a new control law is proposed to assure the achievement of this kind of synchronization. Secondly, this control scheme is applied to realised CCS between four identical unified chaotic systems. Recall, that the proposed control scheme can be applied to wide classes of chaotic and hyperchaotic systems. Numerical simulations are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Mass Transportation Approach For Parabolic P-Biharmonic Equations

Author(s):

A. Soglo, K. W. Houedanou, J. Adetola

Institut de Mathematiques et de Sciences Physiques (IMSP)
 Universite d'Abomey-Calavi,
Rep. of Benin
E-mail: ambroiso.soglo@gmail.com

Departement de Mathematiques
Faculte des Sciences et Techniques (FAST)
Universite d'Abomey-Calavi,
Rep. of Benin
E-mail: khouedanou@yahoo.fr

Universite Nationale des Sciences, Technologie, Ingenierie et Mathematiques (UNSTIM,
Abomey,
Rep. of Benin
E-mail: adetolajamal58@yahoo.com

Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a mass transportation method to solving a parabolic p-biharmonic equations, which generalized the Cahn-Hilliard (CH) equations in RN, NN*. By using a time-step optimal approximation in the appropriate Wasserstein space, we define an approximate weak solution which converges to the exact solution of the problem. We also show that the solution under certain conditions may be unique. Therefore, we study the asymptotic behavior of the solution of the parabolic p-biharmonic problem.


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