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Paper's Title:
Lie Group Theoretic Approach of One-Dimensional Black-Scholes Equation
Author(s):
P. L. Zondi and M. B. Matadi
Department of Mathematical sciences,
Faculty of Sciences & Agriculture, University of Zululand,
P Bag X1001, Kwa-Dlangezwa 3886,
South Africa.
E-mail: matadim@unizulu.ac.za
zondip@unizulu.ac.za
Abstract:
This study discusses the Lie Symmetry Analysis of Black-Scholes equation via a modified local one-parameter transformations. It can be argued that the transformation of the Black-Scholes equation is firstly obtained by means of riskless rate. Thereafter, the corresponding determining equations to the reduced equation are found. Furthermore, new symmetries of the Black-Scholes equation are constructed and lead to invariant solutions.
Paper's Title:
Optimal Control Analysis of HIV/AIDS Epidemic Model with an Antiretroviral Treatment
Author(s):
U. Habibah and R. A. Sari
Mathematics Department and Reseach Group
of Biomathematics,
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science,
Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran Malang 65145,
Indonesia.
E-mail: ummu_habibah@ub.ac.id
Abstract:
A mathematical model of HIV/AIDS is governed by a system of ordinary differential equations in the presence of an antiretroviral treatment (ARV). The theory of optimal control is applied to an epidemic model of HIV/AIDS which an ARV is used as a control strategy in order to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS. The optimality system is derived by applying the Pontryagin's Minimum Principle. We analyze the boundedness and positivity of solutions, and an existence of the optimal control. Numerical simulations are conducted to obtain numerical solution of the optimally system.
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