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18: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Some Inequalities of the Hermite-Hadamard Type for k-Fractional Conformable Integrals

Author(s):

C.-J. Huang, G. Rahman, K. S. Nisar, A. Ghaffar and F. Qi

Department of Mathematics, Ganzhou Teachers College,
Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi,
China.
E-mail: hcj73jx@126.com , huangcj1973@qq.com

Department of Mathematics, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University,
Sheringal, Upper Dir, Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa,
Pakistan.
E-mail: gauhar55uom@gmail.com

Department of Mathematics, College of Arts and Science at Wadi Aldawaser, 11991,
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Riyadh Region,
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
E-mail: n.sooppy@psau.edu.sa, ksnisar1@gmail.com

Department of Mathematical Science, Balochistan University of Information Technology,
Engineering and Management Sciences, Quetta,
Pakistan.
E-mail: abdulghaffar.jaffar@gmail.com

School of Mathematical Sciences, Tianjin Polytechnic University,
Tianjin 300387,
China; Institute of Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454010, Henan,
China.
E-mail: qifeng618@gmail.com, qifeng618@qq.com

 

Abstract:

In the paper, the authors deal with generalized k-fractional conformable integrals, establish some inequalities of the Hermite-Hadamard type for generalized k-fractional conformable integrals for convex functions, and generalize known inequalities of the Hermite-Hadamard type for conformable fractional integrals.



13: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A Double Inequality for Divided Differences and Some Identities of the Psi and Polygamma Functions

Author(s):

B. N. Guo and F. Qi

School of Mathematics and Informatics, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, 454010, China
bai.ni.guo@gmail.com, bai.ni.guo@hotmail.com

School of Research Institute of Mathematical Inequality Theory, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, 454010, China
qifeng618@gmail.com, qifeng618@hotmail.com, qifeng618@qq.com
URL:http://qifeng618.spaces.live.com

Abstract:

In this short note, from the logarithmically completely monotonic property of the function , a double inequality for the divided differences and some identities of the psi and polygamma functions are presented.



11: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On A Conjecture of A Logarithmically Completely Monotonic Function

Author(s):

Valmir Krasniqi, Armend Sh. Shabani

Department of Mathematics,
University of Prishtina,
Republic of Kosova

E-mail: vali.99@hotmail.com  
armend_shabani@hotmail.com

Abstract:

In this short note we prove a conjecture, related to a logarithmically completely monotonic function, presented in [5]. Then, we extend by proving a more generalized theorem. At the end we pose an open problem on a logarithmically completely monotonic function involving q-Digamma function.



8: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

An alternative proof of monotonicity for the extended mean values

Author(s):

Chao-Ping Chen and Feng Qi

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan 454000, China

chenchaoping@hpu.edu.cn

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan 454000, China

qifeng@hpu.edu.cn, fengqi618@member.ams.org
Url
: http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/qi.html, http://dami.hpu.edu.cn/qifeng.html


 

Abstract:

An alternative proof of monotonicity for the extended mean values is given.



8: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Shape Diagrams for 2D Compact Sets - Part I: Analytic Convex Sets.

Author(s):

S. Rivollier, J. Debayle and J.-C. Pinoli

Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne,

CIS - LPMG, UMR CNRS 5148, 158 cours Fauriel,

42023 Saint-Etienne Cedex 2, France.


 
rivollier@emse.fr; debayle@emse.fr; pinoli@emse.fr
 

Abstract:

Shape diagrams are representations in the Euclidean plane introduced to study 3-dimensional and 2-dimensional compact convex sets. Such a set is represented by a point within a shape diagram whose coordinates are morphometrical functionals defined as normalized ratios of geometrical functionals. Classically, the geometrical functionals are the area, the perimeter, the radii of the inscribed and circumscribed circles, and the minimum and maximum Feret diameters. They allow thirty-one shape diagrams to be built. Most of these shape diagrams can also been applied to more general compact sets than compact convex sets. Starting from these six classical geometrical functionals, a detailed comparative study has been performed in order to analyze the representation relevance and discrimination power of these thirty-one shape diagrams. The purpose of this paper is to present the first part of this study, by focusing on analytic compact convex sets. A set will be called analytic if its boundary is piecewise defined by explicit functions in such a way that the six geometrical functionals can be straightforwardly calculated. The second and third part of the comparative study are published in two following papers [19.20]. They are focused on analytic simply connected sets and convexity discrimination for analytic and discretized simply connected sets, respectively.



8: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Numerical Solution of Certain Types of Fredholm-Volterra Integro-Fractional Differential Equations via Bernstein Polynomials

Author(s):

Alias B. Khalaf1, Azhaar H. Sallo2 and Shazad S. Ahmed3

1Department of Mathematics, College of Science,
University of Duhok,
Kurdistan Region,
Iraq.
E-mail:  aliasbkhalaf@uod.ac

2Department of Mathematics, College of Science,
University of Duhok,
Kurdistan Region,
Iraq.
E-mail:  azhaarsallo@uod.ac

3Department of Mathematics, College of Science,
University of Sulaimani,
Kurdistan Region,
Iraq.
E-mail: shazad.ahmed@univsul.edu

 

Abstract:

In this article we obtain a numerical solution for a certain fractional order integro-differential equations of Fredholm-Volterra type, where the fractional derivative is defined in Caputo sense. The properties of Bernstein polynomials are applied in order to convert the fractional order integro-differential equations to the solution of algebraic equations. Some numerical examples are investigated to illustrate the method. Moreover, the results obtained by this method are compared with the exact solution and with the results of some existing methods as well.



7: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Shape Diagrams for 2D Compact Sets - Part II: Analytic Simply Connected Sets.

Author(s):

S. Rivollier, J. Debayle and J.-C. Pinoli

Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne,

CIS - LPMG, UMR CNRS 5148, 158 cours Fauriel,

42023 Saint-Etienne Cedex 2, France.


 
rivollier@emse.fr; debayle@emse.fr; pinoli@emse.fr
 

Abstract:

Shape diagrams are representations in the Euclidean plane introduced to study 3-dimensional and 2-dimensional compact convex sets. However, they can also been applied to more general compact sets than compact convex sets. A compact set is represented by a point within a shape diagram whose coordinates are morphometrical functionals defined as normalized ratios of geometrical functionals. Classically, the geometrical functionals are the area, the perimeter, the radii of the inscribed and circumscribed circles, and the minimum and maximum Feret diameters. They allow twenty-two shape diagrams to be built. Starting from these six classical geometrical functionals, a detailed comparative study has been performed in order to analyze the representation relevance and discrimination power of these twenty-two shape diagrams. The first part of this study is published in a previous paper 16. It focused on analytic compact convex sets. A set will be called analytic if its boundary is piecewise defined by explicit functions in such a way that the six geometrical functionals can be straightforwardly calculated. The purpose of this paper is to present the second part, by focusing on analytic simply connected compact sets. The third part of the comparative study is published in a following paper 17. It is focused on convexity discrimination for analytic and discretized simply connected compact sets.



6: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A Study of the Effect of Density Dependence in a Matrix Population Model

Author(s):

N. Carter and M. Predescu

Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Bentley University,
Waltham, MA 02452,
U.S.A.
ncarter@bentley.edu
 mpredescu@bentley.edu

Abstract:

We study the behavior of solutions of a three dimensional discrete time nonlinear matrix population model. We prove results concerning the existence of equilibrium points, boundedness, permanence of solutions, and global stability in special cases of interest. Moreover, numerical simulations are used to compare the dynamics of two main forms of the density dependence function (rational and exponential).



6: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Numerical Solution of A System of Singularly Perturbed Convection-Diffusion Boundary-Value Problems Using Mesh Equidistribution Technique

Author(s):

Pratibhamoy Das and Srinivasan Natesan

Department of Mathematics,
Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati,
Guwahati - 781 039,
India.

pratibhamoy@gmail.com
natesan@iitg.ernet.in
URL: http://www.iitg.ernet.in/natesan/

Abstract:

In this article, we consider a system of singularly perturbed weakly coupled convection-diffusion equations having diffusion parameters of different magnitudes. These small parameters give rise to boundary layers. An upwind finite difference scheme on adaptively generated mesh is used to obtain a suitable monitor function that gives first-order convergence which is robust with respect to the diffusion parameters. We present the results of numerical experiments for linear and semilinear system of differential equations to support the effectiveness of our preferred monitor function obtained from theoretical analysis.



5: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Oscillations of First Order Linear Delay Difference Equations

Author(s):

G. E. Chatzarakis and I. P. Stavroulakis

Department of Mathematics, University of Ioannina,
451 10, Greece
ipstav@cc.uoi.gr


Abstract:

Consider the first order linear delay difference equation of the form   where  is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, k is a positive integer and  denotes the forward difference operator  New oscillation criteria are established when the well-known oscillation conditions  and  are not satisfied. The results obtained essentially improve known results in the literature.



5: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Hyperbolic Models Arising in the Theory of Longitudinal Vibration of Elastic Bars

Author(s):

1I. Fedotov, 1J. Marais, 1,2M. Shatalov and 1H.M. Tenkam


1Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
Tshwane University of Technology
 Private Bag X6680, Pretoria 0001
South Africa.


fedotovi@tut.ac.za, julian.marais@gmail.com, djouosseutenkamhm@tut.ac.za.

 2Manufacturing and Materials
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
P.O. Box 395, Pretoria, 0001
South Africa.
mshatlov@csir.co.za

 

Abstract:

In this paper a unified approach to the derivation of families of one
dimensional hyperbolic differential equations and boundary conditions describing
the longitudinal vibration of elastic bars is outlined. The longitudinal and
lateral displacements are expressed in the form of a power series expansion in
the lateral coordinate. Equations of motion and boundary conditions are derived
using Hamilton's variational principle. Most of the well known models in this
field fall within the frames of the proposed theory, including the classical
model, and the more elaborated models proposed by by Rayleigh, Love, Bishop,
Mindlin, Herrmann and McNiven. The exact solution is presented for the
Mindlin-Herrmann case in terms of Green functions. Finally, deductions regarding
the accuracy of the models are made by comparison with the exact
Pochhammer-Chree solution for an isotropic cylinder.



4: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A Wallis Type Inequality and a Double Inequality for Probability Integral

Author(s):

Jian Cao, Da-Wei Niu and Feng Qi

School of Mathematics and Informatics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City,
Henan Province, 454010,
China
21caojian@163.com

School of Mathematics and Informatics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City,
Henan Province, 454010,
China
nnddww@tom.com

Research Institute of Mathematical Inequality Theory,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City,
Henan Province, 454010,
China
qifeng@hpu.edu.cn
fengqi618@member.ams.org
qifeng618@hotmail.com
qifeng618@msn.com
qifeng618@qq.com
URL: http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/qi.html


Abstract:

In this short note, a Wallis type inequality with the best upper and lower bounds is established. As an application, a double inequality for the probability integral is found.



4: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Shape Diagrams for 2D Compact Sets - Part III: Convexity Discrimination for Analytic and Discretized Simply Connected Sets.

Author(s):

S. Rivollier, J. Debayle and J.-C. Pinoli

Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne,
CIS - LPMG, UMR CNRS 5148, 158 cours Fauriel,
42023 Saint-Etienne Cedex 2, France.


 
rivollier@emse.fr; debayle@emse.fr; pinoli@emse.fr
 

Abstract:

Shape diagrams are representations in the Euclidean plane introduced to study 3-dimensional and 2-dimensional compact convex sets. However, they can also been applied to more general compact sets than compact convex sets. A compact set is represented by a point within a shape diagram whose coordinates are morphometrical functionals defined as normalized ratios of geometrical functionals. Classically, the geometrical functionals are the area, the perimeter, the radii of the inscribed and circumscribed circles, and the minimum and maximum Feret diameters. They allow twenty-two shape diagrams to be built. Starting from these six classical geometrical functionals, a detailed comparative study has been performed in order to analyze the representation relevance and discrimination power of these twenty-two shape diagrams. The two first parts of this study are published in previous papers 8,9. They focus on analytic compact convex sets and analytic simply connected compact sets, respectively. The purpose of this paper is to present the third part, by focusing on the convexity discrimination for analytic and discretized simply connected compact sets..



4: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Bounds on the Jensen Gap, and Implications for Mean-Concentrated Distributions

Author(s):

Xiang Gao, Meera Sitharam, Adrian E. Roitberg

Department of Chemistry, and Department of Computer & Information Science & Engineering,
University of Florida,
Gainesville, FL 32611,
USA.
E-mail: qasdfgtyuiop@gmail.com
URL: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=t2nOdxQAAAAJ

Abstract:

This paper gives upper and lower bounds on the gap in Jensen's inequality, i.e., the difference between the expected value of a function of a random variable and the value of the function at the expected value of the random variable. The bounds depend only on growth properties of the function and specific moments of the random variable. The bounds are particularly useful for distributions that are concentrated around the mean, a commonly occurring scenario such as the average of i.i.d. samples and in statistical mechanics.



3: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Ostrowski Type Inequalities for Lebesgue Integral: a Survey of Recent Results

Author(s):

Sever S. Dragomir1,2

1Mathematics, School of Engineering & Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au

 
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL: http://rgmia.org/dragomir 

Abstract:

The main aim of this survey is to present recent results concerning Ostrowski type inequalities for the Lebesgue integral of various classes of complex and real-valued functions. The survey is intended for use by both researchers in various fields of Classical and Modern Analysis and Mathematical Inequalities and their Applications, domains which have grown exponentially in the last decade, as well as by postgraduate students and scientists applying inequalities in their specific areas.



3: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Optimal Control Analysis of HIV/AIDS Epidemic Model with an Antiretroviral Treatment

Author(s):

U. Habibah and R. A. Sari

Mathematics Department and Reseach Group of Biomathematics,
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science,
Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran Malang 65145,
Indonesia.
E-mail: ummu_habibah@ub.ac.id
 

Abstract:

A mathematical model of HIV/AIDS is governed by a system of ordinary differential equations in the presence of an antiretroviral treatment (ARV). The theory of optimal control is applied to an epidemic model of HIV/AIDS which an ARV is used as a control strategy in order to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS. The optimality system is derived by applying the Pontryagin's Minimum Principle. We analyze the boundedness and positivity of solutions, and an existence of the optimal control. Numerical simulations are conducted to obtain numerical solution of the optimally system.



3: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Orthogonal Collocation on Finite Elements Using Quintic Hermite Basis

Author(s):

P. Singh, N. Parumasur and C. Bansilal

University of KwaZulu-Natal,
School of Mathematics Statistics and Computer Sciences,
Private Bag X54001,
Durban, 4000,
South Africa.
E-mail: singhprook@gmail.com
parumasurn1@ukzn.ac.za
christelle18@gmail.com

Abstract:

In this paper we consider the orthogonal collocation on finite elements (OCFE) method using quintic Hermite (second degree smooth) basis functions and use it to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). The method is particularly tailored to solve third order BVPS and PDEs and to handle their special solutions such as travelling waves and solitons, which typically is the case in the KdV equation. The use of quintic polynomials and collocation using Gauss points yields a stable high order superconvergent method. OCFE using quintic Hermite basis is optimal since it is computationally more efficient than collocation methods using (first degree smooth) piecewise-polynomials and more accurate than the (third degree smooth) B-splines basis. Various computational simulations are presented to demonstrate the computational efficiency and versatility of the OCFE method.



3: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Simple Integral Representations for the Fibonacci and Lucas Numbers

Author(s):

Seán M. Stewart

Physical Science and Engineering Division,
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology,
Thuwal 23955-6900,
Saudi Arabia.
E-mail: sean.stewart@kaust.edu.sa

Abstract:

Integral representations of the Fibonacci numbers Fkn + r and the Lucas numbers Lkn + r are presented. Each is established using methods that rely on nothing beyond elementary integral calculus.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Inequalities Relating to the Gamma Function

Author(s):

Chao-Ping Chen and Feng Qi

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan 454000, China

chenchaoping@hpu.edu.cn

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan 454000, China

qifeng@hpu.edu.cn, fengqi618@member.ams.org

U
rl: http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/qi.html, http://dami.hpu.edu.cn/qifeng.html

Abstract:

For , we have

                                     .

For,

                                    ,

 

 

And equality occurs for x=1.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Salagean-type Harmonic Univalent Functions with Respect to Symmetric Points

Author(s):

R. A. Al-Khal and H. A. Al-Kharsani

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Girls College,
P.O. Box 838,
Dammam, Saudi Arabia
ranaab@hotmail.com
hakh@hotmail.com


Abstract:

A necessary and sufficient coefficient are given for functions in a class of complex-valued harmonic univalent functions of the form f=h+\g using Salagean operator where h and g are analytic in the unit disk U = {z:|z|<1}. Furthermore, distortion theorems, extreme points, convolution condition, and convex combinations for this family of harmonic functions are obtained.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Two Classes of Completely Monotonic Functions Involving Gamma and Polygamma Functions

Author(s):

Bai-Ni Guo, Xiao-Ai Li and Feng Qi

School of Mathematics and Informatics, Henan Polytechnic University,
Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, 454010,
China.
bai.ni.guo@gmail.com

College of Mathematics and Information Science,
Henan Normal University, Xinxiang City,
Henan Province, 453007,
China.
lxa.hnsd@163.com

Research Institute of Mathematical Inequality Theory,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City,
Henan Province, 454010,
China
qifeng618@gmail.com
qifeng618@hotmail.com
qifeng618@qq.com
URLhttp://rgmia.vu.edu.au/qi.html

Abstract:

The function

is logarithmically completely monotonic in (0,∞) if and only if c≥1 and its reciprocal is logarithmically completely monotonic in (0,∞) if and only if c≤0. The function

is completely monotonic in (0,∞) if and only if c≥1 and its negative is completely monotonic in (0,∞)  if and only if c≤0.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Examples of Fractals Satisfying the Quasihyperbolic Boundary Condition

Author(s):

Petteri Harjulehto and Riku Klén

Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
FI-20014 University of Turku,
Finland

E-mail: petteri.harjulehto@utu.fi

E-mail: riku.klen@utu.fi

Abstract:

In this paper we give explicit examples of bounded domains that satisfy the quasihyperbolic boundary condition and calculate the values for the constants. These domains are also John domains and we calculate John constants as well. The authors do not know any other paper where exact values of parameters has been estimated.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Robust Error Analysis of Solutions to Nonlinear Volterra Integral Equation in Lp Spaces

Author(s):

Hamid Baghani, Javad Farokhi-Ostad and Omid Baghani

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics,
University of Sistan and Baluchestan, P.O. Box 98135-674, Zahedan,
Iran.
E-mail: h.baghani@gmail.com

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Basic Sciences,
Birjand University of Technology, Birjand,
Iran.
E-mail: j.farrokhi@birjandut.ac.ir

Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences,
Hakim Sabzevari University, P.O. Box 397, Sabzevar,
Iran.
E-mail: o.baghani@gmail.com

Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a novel strategy for proving an important inequality for a contraction integral equations. The obtained inequality allows us to express our iterative algorithm using a "for loop" rather than a "while loop". The main tool used in this paper is the fixed point theorem in the Lebesgue space. Also, a numerical example shows the efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed scheme.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

The RAFU remainder in Taylor's formula

Author(s):

A. C. Sanchez

''Santa Eulalia'' High School,
Spain
E-mail: csanchezalicia@gmail.com

Abstract:

This work is about the remainder in Taylor's formula. Specifically, the RAFU remainder is studied. Its mathematical expression is given. Some examples are shown. Different ways to obtain this remainder are developed.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On General Class of Nonlinear Contractive Maps and their Performance Estimates

Author(s):

Olalekan Taofeek Wahab and Salaudeen Alaro Musa

Department of Mathematics and Statistics
Kwara State University, Malete
P. M. B. 1530 Ilorin,
Nigeria.
E-mail: taofeek.wahab@kwasu.edu.ng

Abstract:

This paper considers two independent general class of nonlinear contractive maps to study the existence properties of nonlinear operators with prior degenerate. The existence properties are proved in the framework of approximate fixed points with the imposition of the general class of contractive conditions in metrical convex spaces without emphasis on completeness or compactness. For computational purposes, the performance estimates and the sensitivity dependence of these conditions are obtained for the Picard operator. Practical examples are also considered to justify the validity of the conditions. The results ensure no term is lost in the operators with prior degenerate and the conditions are strictly larger class when compare with others in the literature.



2: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Complete Analysis of Global Behavior of Certain System of Piecewise Linear Difference Equations

Author(s):

Atiratch Laoharenoo, Ratinan Boonklurb and Watcharapol Rewlirdsirikul

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,
Kamnoetvidya Science Academy, Rayong 21210
Thailand.
E-mail: atiratch.l@kvis.ac.th

 
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,
Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330
Thailand.
E-mail: ratinan.b@chula.ac.th

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,
Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330
Thailand.
E-mail: 6570104323@student.chula.ac.th

 

Abstract:

Our goal is to study the system of piecewise linear difference equations x{n+1} = |xn|-yn-b and y{n+1} = xn - |yn| + 1 where n 0 and b6. We can prove that the behavior of the solution can be divided into 2 types depending on the region of initial condition (x0,y0). That is, the solution eventually becomes the equilibrium point. Otherwise, the solution eventually becomes the periodic solution of prime period 5. All regions of initial condition for each type of solution are determined.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Generalized Fuglede-Putnam Theorem and Orthogonality

Author(s):

A. Bachir and A. Sagres

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Khaled University, Abha, P.O. Box 9004 Kingdom Saudi Arabia
bachir_ahmed@hotmail.com
sagres@hotmail.com

Abstract:

An asymmetric Fuglede-Putnam’s theorem for dominant operators and p-hyponormal operators is proved, as a consequence of this result, we obtain that the range of the generalized derivation induced by the above classes of operators is orthogonal to its kernel.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Monotonicity Properties for Generalized Logarithmic Means

Author(s):

Chao-Ping Chen and Feng Qi

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan 454000, China

chenchaoping@hpu.edu.cn

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo City, Henan 454000, China

qifeng@hpu.edu.cn, fengqi618@member.ams.org

U
rl: http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/qi.html, http://dami.hpu.edu.cn/qifeng.html

Abstract:

In this paper, we consider the monotonicity properties for ratio of two generalized logarithmic means, and then use it to extend and complement a recently published result of F. Qi and B.-N. Guo.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Reverses of the Triangle Inequality in Inner Product Spaces

Author(s):

Sever S. Dragomir

School of Computer Science and Mathematics,
Victoria University Of Technology,
PO Box 14428, Mcmc 8001,
Victoria, Australia.
sever@csm.vu.edu.au
Url: http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/SSDragomirWeb.html

Abstract:

Some new reverses for the generalised triangle inequality in inner product spaces are given. Applications in connection to the Schwarz inequality and for vector-valued integrals are provided as well.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Reverse of Martin's Inequality

Author(s):

Chao-Ping Chen, Feng Qi, and Sever S. Dragomir

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics,
Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University,
Jiaozuo City, Henan 454010, China
chenchaoping@sohu.com; chenchaoping@hpu.edu.cn 

Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics,
Research Institute of Applied Mathematics,
Henan Polytechnic University,
Jiaozuo City, Henan 454010, China
qifeng@hpu.edu.cn 
Url: http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/qi.html

School of Computer Science and Mathematics,
Victoria University of Technology,
P. O. Box 14428, Melbourne City Mc,
Victoria 8001, Australia
Sever.Dragomir@vu.edu.au 
Url: http://rgmia.vu.edu.au/SSDragomirWeb.html
 

Abstract:

In this paper, it is proved that

for all natural numbers n, and all real r < 0.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On Vector Variational Inequality Problem in Terms of Bifunctions

Author(s):

C. S. Lalitha and Monika Mehta

Department of Mathematics, Rajdhani College,
University of Delhi, Raja Garden,
Delhi 110015, India
cslalitha@rediffmail.com

Department of Mathematics, Satyawati College,
University Of Delhi, Ashok Vihar,
Phase-III, Delhi 110052, India
mridul_in@yahoo.com


Abstract:

In this paper, we consider a generalized vector variational inequality problem expressed in terms of a bifunction and establish existence theorems for this problem by using the concepts of cone convexity and cone strong quasiconvexity and employing the celebrated Fan's Lemma. We also give two types of gap functions for this problem.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On the Fekete-Szegő Inequality for Some Subclasses of Analytic Functions

Author(s):

T.N. Shanmugam and A. Singaravelu

Department of Mathematics,
College of Engineering,
Anna University, Chennai-600 025,
Tamilnadu, India
shan@annauniv.edu

Department of Mathematics,
Valliammai Engineering College,
Chennai-603 203,
Tamilnadu, India
sivasaisastha@rediffmail.com


Abstract:

In this present investigation, the authors obtainFekete-Szegő's inequality for certain normalized analytic functions defined on the open unit disk for which lie in a region starlike with respect to 1 and symmetric with respect to the real axis. Also certain applications of the main result for a class of functions defined by convolution are given. As a special case of this result, Fekete-Szegő's inequality for a class of functions defined through fractional derivatives is also obtained.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On Positive Entire Solutions of Second Order Quasilinear Elliptic Equations

Author(s):

Zuodong Yang and Honghui Yin

Institute of Mathematics, School of Mathematics and Computer Science,
Nanjing Normal University, Jiangsu Nanjing 210097,
China;
zdyang_jin@263.net

Department of Mathematics, Huaiyin Teachers College,
Jiangsu Huaian 223001,
China;
School of Mathematics and Computer Sciences,
Nanjing Normal University, Jiangsu Nanjing 210097,
China.
yin_hh@sina.com


Abstract:

In this paper, our main purpose is to establish the existence theorem of positive entire solutions of second order quasilinear elliptic equations under new conditions. The main results of the present paper are new and extend the previously known results.



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Paper's Title:

A Coefficient Inequality For Certain Subclasses of Analytic Functions Related to Complex Order

Author(s):

B. Srutha Keerthi, B. Adolf Stephen and S. Sivasubramanian

Department Of Applied Mathematics, Sri Venkateswara College Of Engineering, Anna University,
Sriperumbudur, Chennai - 602 105,
India.
laya@svce.ac.in

Department of Mathematics, Madras Christian College, Chennai - 600059,
India
adolfmcc2003@yahoo.co.in

Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering, Anna University,
Tamilnadu, Chennai - 600 025,
India.
sivasaisastha@rediffmail.com


Abstract:

In this present investigation, the authors obtain coefficient inequality for certain normalized analytic functions of complex order f(z) defined on the open unit disk for which ( and be a complex number) lies in a region starlike with respect to 1 and is symmetric with respect to the real axis. Also certain applications of the main result for a class of functions of complex order defined by convolution are given. As a special case of this result, coefficient inequality for a class of functions defined through fractional derivatives is obtained. The motivation of this paper is to give a generalization of the coefficient inequalities of the subclasses of starlike and convex functions of complex order.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Generalizations of Hermite-Hadamard's Inequalities for Log-Convex Functions

Author(s):

Ai-Jun Li

School of Mathematics and Informatics, Henan Polytechnic University,
Jiaozuo City, Henan Province,
454010, China.
liaijun72@163.com


Abstract:

In this article, Hermite-Hadamard's inequalities are extended in terms of the weighted power mean and log-convex function. Several refinements, generalizations and related inequalities are obtained.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Isoperimetric Inequalities for Dual Harmonic Quermassintegrals

Author(s):

Yuan Jun, Zao Lingzhi and Duan Xibo

School of Mathematics and Computer Science,
Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210097,
China.
yuanjun_math@126.com

Department of Mathematics, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University,
Nanjing, 211171,
China.
lzhzhao@163.com

Department of Mathematics, Shandong Water Polytechnic,
Shandong, 276826,
China
dxb1111@sohu.com


Abstract:

In this paper, some isoperimetric inequalities for the dual harmonic quermassintegrals are established.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Inequalities for the Čebyšev Functional of Two Functions of Selfadjoint Operators in Hilbert Spaces

Author(s):

S. S. Dragomir

School of Engineering and Science
 Victoria University, PO 14428
 Melbourne City MC, Victoria 8001,
Australia

sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au
URL
: http://www.staff.vu.edu.au/RGMIA/dragomir/

Abstract:

Some recent inequalities for the Čebyšev functional of two functions of selfadjoint linear operators in Hilbert spaces, under suitable assumptions for the involved functions and operators, are surveyed.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Approximation of Derivatives in a Singularly Perturbed Second Order Ordinary Differential Equation with Discontinuous Terms Arising in Chemical Reactor Theory

Author(s):

R. Mythili Priyadharshini and N. Ramanujam

Department of Mathematics, Bharathidasan University,
Tiruchirappalli - 620 024, Tamilnadu, India.
matram2k3@yahoo.com
URL: http://www.bdu.ac.in/depa/science/ramanujam.htm

Abstract:

In this paper, a singularly perturbed second order ordinary differential equation with a discontinuous convection coefficient arising in chemical reactor theory is considered. A robust-layer-resolving numerical method is suggested. An ε-uniform global error estimate for the numerical solution and also to the numerical derivative are established. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A Note On The Global Behavior Of A Nonlinear System of Difference Equations

Author(s):

Norman H. Josephy, Mihaela Predescu and Samuel W. Woolford

Department of Mathematical Sciences,
Bentley University,
Waltham, MA 02452,
U.S.A.

mpredescu@bentley.edu
njosephy@bentley.edu
swoolford@bentley.edu


 

Abstract:

This paper deals with the global asymptotic stability character of solutions of a discrete time deterministic model proposed by Wikan and Eide in Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 66, 2004, 1685-1704. A stochastic extension of this model is proposed and discussed. Computer simulations suggest that the dynamics of the stochastic model includes a mixture of the dynamics observed in the deterministic model.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

On the Boundedness of Hardy's Averaging Operators

Author(s):

Dah-Chin Luor

Department of Applied Mathematics,
I-Shou University, Dashu District,
Kaohsiung City 84001,
Taiwan, R.O.C.
dclour@isu.edu.tw

Abstract:

In this paper we establish scales of sufficient conditions for the boundedness of Hardy's averaging operators on weighted Lebesgue spaces. The estimations of the operator norms are also obtained. Included in particular are the Erdélyi-Kober operators.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A Geometric Generalization of Busemann-Petty Problem

Author(s):

Liu Rong and Yuan Jun

Shanghai Zhangjiang Group Junior Middle School,
Huo Xiang Road, Shanghai, 201203,
China

yuanjun_math@126.com

liurong@shu.edu.cn

Abstract:

The norm defined by Busemann's inequality establishes a class of star body - intersection body. This class of star body plays a key role in the solution of Busemann-Petty problem. In 2003, Giannapoulos [1] defined a norm for a new class of half-section. Based on this norm, we give a geometric generalization of Busemann-Petty problem, and get its answer as a result



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Inequalities for Discrete F-Divergence Measures: A Survey of Recent Results

Author(s):

Sever S. Dragomir1,2

1Mathematics, School of Engineering & Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au

 
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL: http://rgmia.org/dragomir 

Abstract:

In this paper we survey some recent results obtained by the author in providing various bounds for the celebrated f-divergence measure for various classes of functions f. Several techniques including inequalities of Jensen and Slater types for convex functions are employed. Bounds in terms of Kullback-Leibler Distance, Hellinger Discrimination and Varation distance are provided. Approximations of the f-divergence measure by the use of the celebrated Ostrowski and Trapezoid inequalities are obtained. More accurate approximation formulae that make use of Taylor's expansion with integral remainder are also surveyed. A comprehensive list of recent papers by several authors related this important concept in information theory is also included as an appendix to the main text.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Dynamical Analysis of HIV/AIDS Epidemic Model with Two Latent Stages, Vertical Transmission and Treatment

Author(s):

Nur Shofianah, Isnani Darti, Syaiful Anam

Mathematics Department,Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences.
University of Brawijaya,
Jl. Veteran, Malang 65145,
Indonesia.
E-mail: nur_shofianah@ub.ac.id, isnanidarti@ub.ac.id, syaiful@ub.ac.id

Abstract:

We discuss about dynamical analysis of HIV/AIDS epidemic model with two latent stages, vertical transmission and treatment. In this model, the spreading of HIV occurs through both horizontal and vertical transmission. There is also treatment for individual who has been HIV infected. The latent stage is divided into slow and fast latent stage based on the immune condition which varies for each individual. Dynamical analysis result shows that the model has two equilibrium points: the disease-free equilibrium point and the endemic equilibrium point. The existence and global stability of equilibrium points depend on the basic reproduction number R0. When R0 <1, only the disease-free equilibrium point exists. If R0 >1, there are two equilibrium points, which are the disease-free equilibrium point and the endemic equilibrium point. Based on the result of stability analysis, the disease-free equilibrium point is globally asymptotically stable if R0 <1, while if R0 > 1 and p=q, the endemic equilibrium point will be globally asymptotically stable. In the end, we show some numerical simulations to support the analytical result.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Kinematic Model for Magnetic Null-points in 2 Dimensions

Author(s):

Ali Khalaf Hussain Al-Hachami

Department of Mathematics,
College of Education For Pure Sciences,
Wasit University,
Iraq.
E-mail: alhachamia@uowasit.edu.iq

Abstract:

The adjacent configurations of two-dimensional magnetic null point centers are analyzed by an immediate examination about the null. The configurations are classified as either potential or non-potential. By then the non-potential cases are subdivided into three cases depending upon whether the component of current is less than, equal to or greater than a threshold current. In addition the essential structure of reconnection in 2D is examined. It unfolds that the manner by which the magnetic flux is rebuilt. In this paper, we center on the ramifications of kinematic arrangements; that is, we fathom just Maxwell's conditions and a resistive Ohm's law.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Inequalities for Functions of Selfadjoint Operators on Hilbert Spaces:
a Survey of Recent Results

Author(s):

Sever S. Dragomir1,2

1Mathematics, College of Engineering & Science
Victoria University, PO Box 14428
Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au

 
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL: https://rgmia.org/dragomir 

Abstract:

The main aim of this survey is to present recent results concerning inequalities for continuous functions of selfadjoint operators on complex Hilbert spaces. It is intended for use by both researchers in various fields of Linear Operator Theory and Mathematical Inequalities, domains which have grown exponentially in the last decade, as well as by postgraduate students and scientists applying inequalities in their specific areas.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

The Effect of Harvesting Activities on Prey-Predator Fishery Model with Holling type II in Toxicant Aquatic Ecosystem

Author(s):

Moh Nurul Huda, Fidia Deny Tisna Amijaya, Ika Purnamasari

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science,
Mulawarman University,
Samarinda, East Kalimantan,75123
Indonesia.
E-mail: muh.nurulhuda@fmipa.unmul.ac.id
 fidiadta@fmipa.unmul.ac.id
ika.purnamasari@fmipa.unmul.ac.id

Abstract:

This paper discussed prey-predator fishery models, in particular by analysing the effects of toxic substances on aquatic ecosystems. It is assumed in this model, that the prey population is plankton and the predator population is fish.\ Interaction between the two populations uses the Holling type II function. The existence of local and global critical points of the system are shown and their stability properties are analysed. Furthermore, Bionomic equilibrium and optimal control of harvesting are discussed. Finally, numerical simulations have been carried out to show in the interpretation of results.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Trace Inequalities for Operators in Hilbert Spaces: a Survey of Recent Results

Author(s):

Sever S. Dragomir1,2

1Mathematics, School of Engineering & Science
Victoria University,
PO Box 14428 Melbourne City, MC 8001,
Australia
E-mail: sever.dragomir@vu.edu.au

 
2DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in the Mathematical and Statistical Sciences,
School of Computer Science & Applied Mathematics,
University of the Witwatersrand,
Private Bag 3, Johannesburg 2050,
South Africa
URL: https://rgmia.org/dragomir 

Abstract:

In this paper we survey some recent trace inequalities for operators in Hilbert spaces that are connected to Schwarz's, Buzano's and Kato's inequalities and the reverses of Schwarz inequality known in the literature as Cassels' inequality and Shisha-Mond's inequality. Applications for some functionals that are naturally associated to some of these inequalities and for functions of operators defined by power series are given. Further, various trace inequalities for convex functions are presented including refinements of Jensen inequality and several reverses of Jensen's inequality. Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities and the trace version of Slater's inequality are given. Some Lipschitz type inequalities are also surveyed. Examples for fundamental functions such as the power, logarithmic, resolvent and exponential functions are provided as well.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

A Fuzzy Soft Quotient Topology and Its Properties

Author(s):

Haripamyu, Riri Alfakhriati, Monika Rianti Helmi, Jenizon

Department of Mathematics and Data Science, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia.
E-mail: haripamyu@sci.unand.ac.id
ririalfakhriati123@gmail.com
monikariantihelmi@sci.unand.ac.id
jenizon@gmail.com

Abstract:

This research is to construct a new topology on fuzzy soft set by using the concept of quotient topology. Then we study the concept of quotient map to define the fuzzy soft quotient map and provide some relevant properties of fuzzy soft quotient map. Furthermore, we give some examples related to fuzzy soft quotient topology and fuzzy soft quotient map to apply some properties of fuzzy soft quotient map.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Application of Chebyshev Polynomials to Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations

Author(s):

Aissa Lakhal, Mostefa Nadir and Mohamed Nasseh Nadir

Department of Mathematics,
Faculty of Mathematics and
Informatics,
University of Msila,
Algeria.

E-mail: aissa.lakhal@univ-msila.dz
mostefa.nadir@univ-msila.dz
nadir.mohamednasseh@yahoo.com

URL: https://www.mostefanadir.com

Abstract:

The goal of this work is to examine the numerical solution of linear Volterra-Fredholm integral equations of the second kind using the first, second, third and fourth Chebyshev polynomials. Noting that, the approximate solution is given in the form of series which converges to the exact one. Numerical examples are compared with other methods, in order to prove the applicability and the efficiency of this technical.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

High Order Collocation Method for the Generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky Equation

Author(s):

Zanele Mkhize, Nabendra Parumasur and Pravin Singh

School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Sciences,
University of KwaZulu-Natal,
Private Bag X 54001,
Durban 4000.
E-mail: mkhizez2@ukzn.ac.za
parumasurn1@ukzn.ac.za
 singhp@ukzn.ac.za
URL: https://www.ukzn.ac.za

Abstract:

In this paper, we derive the heptic Hermite basis functions and use them as basis functions in the orthogonal collocation on finite elements (OCFE) method. We apply the method to solve the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. Various numerical simulations are presented to justify the computational efficiency of the proposed method.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Metric Functionals for the Hästö Metric

Author(s):

G. Bettencourt and S. Mendes

Departamento de Matemática,
Universidade da Beira Interior -
Covilhã Portugal,
Centro de Matemática e Aplicações
Universidade da Beira Interior -
Covilhã Portugal.
E-mail: gastao@ubi.pt

 
ISCTE - University Institute of Lisbon - Lisbon Portugal,
Centro de Matemática e Aplicações
Universidade da Beira Interior -
Covilhã Portugal.
E-mail: sergio.mendes@iscte-iul.pt

Abstract:

In 2002, new classes of weighted metrics on Rn were introduced by Peter Hästö. In this article we compute the metric functionals for such classes of metrics.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Fractional Integral Inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard Type for P-convex and Quasi-Convex Stochastic Process

Author(s):

Oualid Rholam, Mohammed Barmaki and Driss Gretet

National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA),
University Ibn Tofail,
B.P 242 Kenitra 14000,
phone number : +212606257757,
Morocco.
E-mail: oualid.rholam@uit.ac.ma

 
Science Faculty Ben M'sik,
University Hassan II,
B.P 7955 Av Driss El Harti Sidi Othmane 20700,
phone number : +212 5 22 70 46 71 ,
Morocco.
E-mail:  mohammed.barmaki@uit.ac.ma

National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA),
University Ibn Tofail,
B.P 242 Kenitra 14000,
phone number : +212661403557,
Morocco.
E-mail: driss.gretete@uit.ac.ma 

 

Abstract:

In this paper we consider the class of P-convex and Quasi-convex stochastic processes on witch we apply a general class of generalized fractional integral operator in order to establish new integral inequalities of Hermite-Hadammard type. then we obtain some results for well known types of fractional integrals. Results obtained in this paper may be starting point as well as a useful source of inspiration for further research in convex analysis.



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Topological Aspects of Discrete Switch Dynamical Systems

Author(s):

Faiz Imam and Sharan Gopal

Department of Mathematics,
BITS - Pilani, Hyderabad Campus,
India.
E-mail: mefaizy@gmail.com

Department of Mathematics,
BITS - Pilani, Hyderabad Campus,
India.
E-mail: sharanraghu@gmail.com

ABSTRACT NOT FOUND. WEBSITE ERROR

Abstract:



1: Paper Source PDF document

Paper's Title:

Generalized Triangular and Symmetric Splitting Method for Steady State Probability Vector of Stochastic Matrices

Author(s):

B. Harika, D. Rajaiah, L. P. RajKumar, Malla Reddy Perati

Department of Mathematics,
Kakatiya University
E-mail:
hbolledla@gmail.com

Department of Mathematics,
Kakatiya Institute of Technology and Science
E-mail: dr.mh@kitsw.ac.in

Department of Mathematics,
Kakatiya University
E-mail: ladalla@gmail.com

Department of Mathematics,
Kakatiya University
E-mail: mperati@yahoo.com

Abstract:

To find the steady state probability vector of homogenous linear system π Q=0 of stochastic rate matrix Q, generalized triangular and symmetric (GTS) splitting method is presented. Convergence analysis and choice of parameters are given when the regularized matrix A=QT+ε I of the regularized linear system Ax=b is positive definite. Analysis shows that the iterative solution of GTS method converges unconditionally to the unique solution of the regularized linear system. From the numerical results, it is clear that the solution of proposed method converges rapidly when compared to the existing methods.


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